Commit Graph

213 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hari Bathini fa9201b240 fadump: isolate fadump initramfs image within the default one
In case of fadump, the initramfs image has to be built to boot into
the production environment as well as to offload the active crash dump
to the specified dump target (for boot after crash). As the same image
would be used for both boot scenarios, it could not be built optimally
while accommodating both cases.

Use --include to include the initramfs image built for offloading
active crash dump to the specified dump target. Also, introduce a new
out-of-tree dracut module (99zz-fadumpinit) that installs a customized
init program while moving the default /init to /init.dracut. This
customized init program is leveraged to isolate fadump image within
the default initramfs image by kicking off default boot process
(exec /init.dracut) for regular boot scenario and activating fadump
initramfs image, if the system is booting after a crash.

If squash is available, ensure default initramfs image is also built
with squash module to reduce memory consumption in capture kernel.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2021-06-29 21:35:58 +08:00
Kairui Song e9e6a2c745 kdumpctl: Add kdumpctl estimate
Add a rough esitimation support, currently, following memory usage are
checked by this sub command:

- System RAM
- Kdump Initramfs size
- Kdump Kernel image size
- Kdump Kernel module size
- Kdump userspace user and other runtime allocated memory (currently
  simply using a fixed value: 64M)
- LUKS encryption memory usage

The output of kdumpctl estimate looks like this:
  # kdumpctl estimate
  Reserved crashkernel:    256M
  Recommanded crashkernel: 160M

  Kernel image size:   47M
  Kernel modules size: 12M
  Initramfs size:      19M
  Runtime reservation: 64M
  Large modules:
      xfs: 1892352
      nouveau: 2318336

And if the kdump target is encrypted:
  # kdumpctl estimate
  Encrypted kdump target requires extra memory, assuming using the keyslot with minimun memory requirement

  Reserved crashkernel:    256M
  Recommanded crashkernel: 655M

  Kernel image size:   47M
  Kernel modules size: 12M
  Initramfs size:      19M
  Runtime reservation: 64M
  LUKS required size:  512M
  Large modules:
      xfs: 1892352
      nouveau: 2318336
  WARNING: Current crashkernel size is lower than recommanded size 655M.

The "Recommanded" value is calculated based on memory usages mentioned
above, and will be adjusted accodingly to be no less than the value provided
by kdump_get_arch_recommend_size.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2021-05-19 15:27:43 +08:00
Kairui Song 6137956f79 kdumpctl: fix check_config error when kdump.conf is empty
Kdump scirpt already have default values for core_collector, path in
many other place. Empty kdump.conf still works. Fix this corner case and
fix the error message.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2021-04-28 18:05:12 +08:00
Kelvin Fan 75bdcb7399 Write to `/var/lib/kdump` if $KDUMP_BOOTDIR not writable
The `/boot` directory on some operating systems might be read-only.
If we cannot write to `$KDUMP_BOOTDIR` when generating the kdump
initrd, attempt to place the generated initrd at `/var/lib/kdump`
instead.

Signed-off by: Kelvin Fan <kelvinfan001@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2021-04-19 16:11:17 +08:00
Pingfan Liu 596fa0a07f kdumpctl: enable secure boot on ppc64le LPARs
On ppc64le LPAR, secure-boot is a little different from bare metal,
Where
  host secure boot: /ibm,secure-boot/os-secureboot-enforcing DT property exists
while
  guest secure boot: /ibm,secure-boot >= 2

Make kexec-tools adapt to LPAR

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2021-02-23 09:45:54 +08:00
Kairui Song 02202aa70f logger: source the logger file individually
Sourcing logger file in kdump-lib.sh will leak kdump helper to dracut,
because module-setup.sh will source kdump-lib.sh. This will make kdump's
function override dracut's ones, and lead to unexpected behaviours.

So include kdump-logger.sh individually and only source it where it really
needed. for module-setup.sh, simply use dracut's logger helper is good
enough so just source kdump-logger.sh in kdump only scripts.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
2021-01-20 14:13:44 +08:00
Pingfan Liu 0bd0c5b9f1 kdumpctl: fix a variable expansion in check_fence_kdump_config()
Both $ipaddrs and $node can hold multiple strings, so use "" to brace them.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2021-01-06 13:28:46 +08:00
Kairui Song 4464bcf8f3 kdump-lib.sh: Use a more generic helper to detect omitted dracut module
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
2020-11-30 15:25:26 +08:00
Kairui Song 647aa56b53 Fix the watchdog drivers detection code
Currently the watchdog detection code is broken already, it
get the list of active watchdog drivers, then check if they are
set in the /etc/cmdline.d/* as preload module. But after we
switched to use squash module, /etc/cmdline.d/* is not directly visible.

So just detect whether current needed driver is installed.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
2020-11-30 15:25:19 +08:00
Kairui Song 276de0f810 Remove a redundant nfs check
In check_fs_modified, is_nfs_dump_target is already called, the dump
target can't be nfs. No need to check here.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
2020-11-30 15:25:06 +08:00
Kairui Song d54e5bab0f kdumpctl: split the driver detection from fs dection function
The driver detection have nothing to do with fs detection, and currently
if the dump target is raw, the block driver detection is skipped which
is wrong. Just split it out and run the block driver detection when dump
target is fs or raw.

Also simplfied the code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
2020-11-30 15:24:45 +08:00
Lianbo Jiang cd85fe9165 Add code comments to help better understanding
Let's add some code comments to help better understanding, and
no code changes.

Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
2020-11-12 13:59:21 +08:00
Kairui Song b9a1f461a8 Fix error when using raw target with opalcore
Commit 08276e9 wrongly raise this warning message to error level, fix
this.

Fixes: 08276e9 ('Rework check_config and warn on any duplicated option')
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2020-10-27 17:37:14 +08:00
Lianbo Jiang 88a8b94de9 kdumpctl: add the '-d' option to enable the kexec loading debugging messages
Currently, the kexec option '--debug/-d' is not enabled by default, which
means that users need to set it manually and wait for the next failure to
capture the additional information.

Therefore, let's enable the option '-d' for kexec loading by default.

Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2020-10-27 17:34:03 +08:00
Lianbo Jiang 3b743ae6ae enable the logger for kdump
Since the logger was introduced into kdump, let's enable it for kdump
so that we can output kdump messages according the log level and save
these messages for debugging.

Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2020-10-27 17:33:54 +08:00
Kairui Song 08276e9f7a Rework check_config and warn on any duplicated option
Instead of read and parse the kdump.conf multiple times, only read once
and use a single loop to handle the error check, which is faster.

Also check for any duplicated config otion, and error out if there are
duplicated ones.

Now it checks for following errors, most are unchanged from before:
 - Any duplicated config options. (New added)
 - Deprecated/Invalid kdump config option.
 - Duplicated kdump target, will have a different error message of
   other duplicated config options.
 - Duplicated --mount options in dracut_args.
 - Empty config values. All kdump configs should be in
   "<config_opt> <config_value>" format.
 - Check If raw target is used in fadump mode.

And removed detect of lines start with space, it will not break kdump
anyway.

The performance is measurable better than before for the check_config
function.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2020-10-27 17:07:54 +08:00
Kairui Song a37f36ad4d Refactor kernel image and initrd detection code
kernel installation is not always in a fixed location /boot, there are
multiple different style of kernel installation, and initramfs location
changes with kernel. The two files should be detected together and adapt
to different style.

To do so we use a list of known installation destinations, and a list
of possible kernel image and initrd names. Iterate the two list to
detect the installation location of the two files. If GRUB is in use,
the BOOT_IMAGE= cmdline from GRUB will also be considered. And also
prefers user specified config if given.

Previous atomic workaround is no longer needed as the new detection
method can cover that case.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2020-08-27 11:29:17 +08:00
Pingfan Liu f96172d353 kdumpctl: exit if either pre.d or post.d is missing
It is hard to detect the time that /etc/kdump is removed. And this failure
may cause out-of-date kdump.initrd.  To keep things simple, just exit if
/etc/kdump/pre.d and post.d does not exist.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2020-07-30 16:47:10 +08:00
Pingfan Liu 25824d64cd kdumpctl: detect modification of scripts by its directory's timestamp
Checking modification against a file can not detect a removing file in
"/etc/kdump/post.d/ /etc/kdump/pre.d/".  Hence it also needs the
modified time of directory to detect such changes.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2020-07-20 16:18:42 +08:00
Lianbo Jiang 073646998f Revert "kdump-lib: switch to the kexec_file_load() syscall on x86_64 by default"
This reverts commit 6a20bd5447.

Let's restore the logic of secureboot status check, and remove the
option 'KDUMP_FILE_LOAD=on|off'. We will use the option KEXEC_ARGS="-s"
to enable the kexec file load later, which can avoid failures when
the secureboot is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2020-07-01 17:07:46 +08:00
Kairui Song a29de38da5 Always wrap up call to dracut get_persistent_dev function
Dracut get_persistent_dev function don't recognize UUID= or LABEL=
format, so caller should conver it to the path to the block device
before calling it. There is already such a helper
"kdump_get_persistent_dev", just move it to kdump-lib.sh and rename
it to reuse it,

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2020-06-22 19:58:08 +08:00
onitsuka.shinic@fujitsu.com bdd57a5864 kdumpctl: Check the update of the binary and script files in /etc/kdump/{pre.d,post.d}
This patch adds the binary and script files in /etc/kdump/{pre.d,post.d}
to modified checklist in order to update kdump initramfs when one adds
new scripts or binaries or removes the existing ones under
/etc/kdump/{pre.d, post.d}.

Signed-off-by: Shinichi Onitsuka <onitsuka.shinic@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2020-06-11 12:59:15 +08:00
Kairui Song 61e016939c User get_mount_info to replace findmnt calls
Use get_mount_info so that fstab is used as a failback when look for
mount info.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2020-05-22 16:14:02 +08:00
Kairui Song 70deeb474b Allow calling mkdumprd from kdumpctl even if targat not mounted
Ignore mount check in kdumpctl, mkdumprd will still fail building and
exit if target is not mounted.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2020-05-22 16:13:49 +08:00
Kairui Song 0624148414 Add a is_mounted helper
Use is_mounted helper instaed of calling findmnt directly or checking if
"mount" value is empty.

If findmnt looks for fstab as well, some non mounted entry will also
return value. Required to support non-mounted target.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2020-05-22 16:13:24 +08:00
Kairui Song 43ea36b3e8 Introduce get_kdump_mntpoint_from_target and fix duplicated /
User a helper to get the path to mount dump target in kdump kernel, and
fix duplicated '/' in the mount path problem.

Fixes: bz1785371
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2020-05-22 16:13:02 +08:00
Kairui Song c1c7f004c8 Remove is_dump_target_configured
It's basically same with is_user_configured_dump_target and only have
one caller. And the name is confusing, the dump target is always
configured, it's either user configured or path based.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
2020-03-30 22:05:31 +08:00
Kairui Song 632c369ec2 kdumpctl: fix driver change detection on latest Fedora
Now modinfo will return "(builtin)" instead of empty string for builtin
module. Sync the code logic.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2020-03-23 10:24:57 +08:00
Kairui Song 2fbcdf41e3 kdumpctl: check hostonly-kernel-modules.txt for kernel module
Since Dracut commit a0d9ad6 loaded-kernel-modules is renamed to
hostonly-kernel-modules and contains all hostonly modules. So check
hostonly-kernel-modules instead for module change.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2020-03-18 15:11:43 +08:00
Hari Bathini e3f2f926dd powerpc: enable the scripts to capture dump on POWERNV platform
With FADump support added on POWERNV paltform, enable the scripts to
capture /proc/vmcore. Also, if CONFIG_OPAL_CORE is enabled, OPAL core
is preserved and exported on POWERNV platform. So, offload OPAL core,
if it is available.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2020-02-06 22:13:06 +08:00
Lianbo Jiang 6a20bd5447 kdump-lib: switch to the kexec_file_load() syscall on x86_64 by default
UEFI Secure boot is a signature verification mechanism, designed to
prevent malicious code being loaded and executed at the early boot
stage. This makes sure that code executed is trusted by firmware.

Previously, with kexec_file_load() interface, kernel prevents unsigned
kernel image from being loaded if secure boot is enabled. So kdump will
detect whether secure boot is enabled firstly, then decide which interface
is chosen to execute, kexec_load() or kexec_file_load(). Otherwise unsigned
kernel loading will fail if secure boot enabled, and kexec_file_load() is
entered.

Now, the implementation of kexec_file_load() is adjusted in below commit.
With this change, if CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG_FORCE is not set, unsigned kernel
still has a chance to be allowed to load under some conditions.

commit 99d5cadfde2b ("kexec_file: split KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG into KEXEC_SIG
and KEXEC_SIG_FORCE")

And in the current Fedora, the CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG_FORCE is not set, only the
CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG and CONFIG_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG are set on x86_64 by default.
It's time to spread kexec_file_load() onto all systems of x86_64, including
Secure-boot platforms and legacy platforms. Please refer to the following
form.

.----------------------------------------------------------------------.
| .                    |     signed kernel     |    unsigned kernel    |
|    .      types      |-----------------------|-----------------------|
|       .              |Secure boot|  Legacy   |Secure boot|  Legacy   |
|          .           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
| options     .        | prev| now | prev| now |     |     | prev| now |
|                .     |(file|(file|(only|(file| prev| now |(only|(file|
|                    . |load)|load)|load)|load)|     |     |load)|load)|
|----------------------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|
|KEXEC_SIG=y           |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|SIG_FORCE is not set  |succ |succ |succ |succ |  X  |  X  |succ |succ |
|BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG=y  |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|----------------------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|
|KEXEC_SIG=y           |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|SIG_FORCE is not set  |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG is |fail |fail |succ |fail |  X  |  X  |succ |fail |
|not set               |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|----------------------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|
|KEXEC_SIG=y           |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|SIG_FORCE=y           |succ |succ |succ |fail |  X  |  X  |succ |fail |
|BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG=y  |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|----------------------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|
|KEXEC_SIG=y           |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|SIG_FORCE=y           |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG is |fail |fail |succ |fail |  X  |  X  |succ |fail |
|not set               |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|----------------------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|
|KEXEC_SIG is not set  |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|SIG_FORCE is not set  |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
|BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG is |fail |fail |succ |succ |  X  |  X  |succ |succ |
|not set               |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
[1] The 'X' indicates that the 1st kernel(unsigned) can not boot when the
    Secure boot is enabled.

Hence, in this patch, if on x86_64, let's use the kexec_file_load() only.
See if anything wrong happened in this case, in Fedora firstly for the
time being.

Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2020-02-06 21:57:14 +08:00
Hari Bathini 0a9aabaadd kdumpctl: make reload fail proof
When large amount of memory, about 1TB, is removed with DLPAR memory
remove operation, kdump reload could fail due to race condition with
device tree property update. In such scenario, the subsequent kdump
reload requests would also fail as reload() only proceeds if current
load status is active. Since the possibility of this race condition
couldn't be wished away due to the nature of the scenario, workaround
it by proceeding to load even if current load status is not active as
long as kdump service is active, which kdump udev rules already check
for.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2019-11-12 13:22:52 +08:00
Pingfan Liu 72ed97683f kdumpctl: bail out immediately if host key verification failed
In kdump.conf, if sshkey points to an invalid ssh key, 'kdumpctl restart'
can bail out immediately instead of retry.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 15:14:37 +08:00
Pingfan Liu e07fc3e071 kdumpctl: echo msg when waiting for connection
Print some message during the long wait period to reflect the process.
The message will look like:

  Network dump target is not usable, waiting for it to be ready
  ...

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 13:17:16 +08:00
Pingfan Liu 680c0d3414 kdumpctl: distinguish the failed reason of ssh
On a host with ipaddr not ready before kdump service, ssh return errno 255.
While if no ssh-key, ssh also return errno 255. For both of cases, the
current kdump code promote user to run 'kdumpctl propagate'. This confuses
user who already installs ssh-key.

In order to tell these two cases from each other, the ssh warning message
should be involved, and parsed.

For the no ssh-key case , warning message is "Permission denied" or "No
such file or directory". For the other, warning message is "Network
Unreachable"

This patch also does a slight change to enlarge the timeout from 60s to
180s. This value can meet test at the time being

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2019-09-02 17:06:21 +08:00
Pingfan Liu c1a06343df kdumpctl: wait a while for network ready if dump target is ssh
If dump target is ipv6 address, a host should have ipv6 address ready
before starting kdump service. Otherwise, kdump service fails to start due
to the failure "ssh dump_server_ip mkdir -p $SAVE_PATH".
And user can see message like:
 "Could not create root@2620:52:0:10da:46a8:42ff:fe23:3272/var/crash"

I observe a long period (about 30s) on some machine before they got ipv6
address dynamiclly, which is never seen on ipv4 host.

Hence kdump service has a dependency on ipv6 address. But there is no good
way to resolve it. One way is asking user to run the cmd "nmcli connection
modify eth0 ipv6.may-fail false". But this will block systemd until ipv6
address is ready. Despite doing so, kdump can try its best (wait 1 minutes
after it starts up) before failure.

How to implement the wait is arguable. It will involve too many technique
details if explicitly waiting on ipv6 address, instead, just lean on 'ssh'
return value to see the availability of network.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2019-08-12 16:13:08 +08:00
Kairui Song f0fa5c8e91 kdumpctl: check for ssh path availability when rebuild
Currently kdumpctl rebuild will simply rebuild the initramfs, and
only perform basic config syntax check. But it should also check if the
target path is available when using SSH target, else kdump may fail.
is second kernel. kdumpctl rebuild should cover this case, and create
the path if it doesn't exist.

This patch make rebuild and restart behaves the same, rebuild is
now equal to restart, except it won't check config change or reload
kdump resource.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-05-27 16:13:29 +08:00
Kairui Song 43c26b7312 kdumpctl: Check kdump.conf for error when rebuild is called
Although "kdumpctl rebuild" is introduced to help user rebuild the
initramfs without modifying the kdump.conf, if the kdump.conf is
modified and "kdumpctl rebuild" is called, a initramfs with a faulty
kdump.conf will be built.

Kdump will refuse to load the initramfs when restarted, but kdumpctl
reload may load the faulty initramfs. So need to make sure the faulty
build won't be generate in the first place.

Check for kdump.conf error before building the initramfs to ensure such
failure won't happen.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-05-27 13:57:55 +08:00
Kairui Song 2efc0f1854 kdumpctl: don't always rebuild when extra_modules is set
We don't necessarily have to always rebuild the initramfs when
extra_modules is set. Instead, just detect if any module is updated,
and only rebuild initramfs if found any updated kernel module.

Tested with in-tree kernel modules, out-of-tree kernel modules, weak
modules, all worked as expected.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-05-20 17:01:25 +08:00
Kairui Song 30913fd667 kdumpctl: follow symlink when checking for modified files
Previously only the symlink's timestamp is used for checking if file are
modified, this will not trigger a rebuild if the symlink target it
modified.

So check both symlink timestamp and symlink target timestamp, rebuild
the initramfs on both symlink changed and target changed.

Also give a proper error message if the file doesn't exist.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-05-20 16:56:31 +08:00
Kairui Song 75d9132417 Get rid of duplicated strip_comments when reading config
When reading kdump configs, a single parsing should be enough and this
saves a lot of duplicated striping call which speed up the total load
speed.

Speed up about 2 second when building and 0.1 second for reload in my
tests.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-05-20 16:56:28 +08:00
Lianbo Jiang 9529191d95 earlykdump: provide a prompt message after the rebuilding of kdump initramfs.
Early kdump inherits the settings of normal kdump, so any changes that
caused normal kdump rebuilding also require rebuilding the system initramfs
to make sure that the changes take effect for early kdump.

Therefore, when the early kdump is enabled, provide a prompt message after
the rebuilding of kdump initramfs is completed.

Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-05-20 16:56:19 +08:00
Kairui Song 1c1159a586 kdumpctl: Detect block device driver change for initramfs rebuild
Previous we rebuild the initramfs when kenrel load module list changed,
but this is not very stable as some async services may load/unload
kernel modules, and cause unnecessary initramfs rebuild.

Instead, it's better to just check if the module required to dump to
the dump target is loaded or not, and rebuild if not loaded. This
avoids most false-positives, and ensure local target change is always
covered.

Currently only local fs dump target is covered, because this check
requires the dump target to be mounted when building the initramfs,
this guarantee that the module is in the loaded kernel module list,
else we may still get some false positive.

dracut-install could be leveraged to combine the modalias list with
kernel loaded module list as a more stable module list in the initramfs,
but upstream dracut change need to be done first.

Passed test on a KVM VM, changing the storage between SATA/USB/VirtIO
will trigger initramfs rebuild and didn't notice any false-positive.
Also passed test on my laptop with no false-positive.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-05-08 17:51:18 +08:00
Kairui Song 09f50350d9 Revert "kdumpctl: Rebuild initramfs if loaded kernel modules changed"
This reverts commit 6b479b6572.

Check initramfs rebuild by looking at if there is any change of load
kernel modules list is not very stable after all. Previously we are
counting on udev to settle before kdump is started to ensure all modules
is ready, but actually any service may cause a kernel module load, even
after udev is settled.

The previous commit is trying to workaround an issue that VM created
with disk snapshot may fail in the kdump initramfs. The better fix is to
not include the kdump initramfs in the disk snapshot at all, as the
kdump initramfs is not generated for a generic use. And With new added
"kdumpctl reload" command, admins could rebuild the image easily, and
should rebuild the initramfs on hardware change manually.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-05-06 17:54:26 +08:00
Kairui Song 594ac119c5 kdumpctl: add rebuild support
Use "kdumpctl rebuild" to rebuild the image directly. This could help
admins to rebuild kdump image directly.

Also merge fadump related initramfs backup/restore into setup_initrd,
and do permission only when actually trying to rebuild the image.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-04-05 02:02:43 +08:00
Hari Bathini 689fca5af3 fadump: leverage kernel support to re-regisgter FADump
With kernel commit 0823c68b054b ("powerpc/fadump: re-register firmware-
assisted dump if already registered") support is enabled to re-register
when FADump is alredy registered. Leverage that option in kdump scripts.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2019-03-07 13:33:17 +08:00
Hari Bathini da6b75f59b fadump: use the original initrd to rebuild fadump initrdfrom
The idea behind adding support for dracut '--rebuild' option was to
ensure the initrd built for fadump takes into consideration all the
build parameters passed to original initrd. Pass original initrd
instead of current default initrd for rebuild as current initrd
might already have build parameters from original initrd along
with parameters from previous fadump intird build making the
build parameters look like this after a few iterations:

-H --persistent-policy 'by-uuid' -f --quiet --hostonly --hostonly-
cmdline --hostonly-i18n --hostonly-mode 'strict' -o 'plymouth dash
resume ifcfg' --mount '/dev/mapper/rhel_zzfp219--lp3-home /kdumproot
//home xfs defaults' -f --kver '4.18.0-60.el8.ppc64le' --quiet
--hostonly --hostonly-cmdline --hostonly-i18n --hostonly-mode 'strict'
-o 'plymouth dash resume ifcfg' --mount '/dev/mapper/rhel_zzfp219--lp3-home
/kdumproot//home xfs defaults' -f --kver '4.18.0-60.el8.ppc64le' --quiet
--hostonly --hostonly-cmdline --hostonly-i18n --hostonly-mode 'strict'
-o 'plymouth dash resume ifcfg' --mount '/dev/mapper/rhel_zzfp219--lp3-home
/kdumproot//home xfs defaults' -f --kver '4.18.0-60.el8.ppc64le' --include
'/tmp/fadump.initramfs' '/etc/fadump.initramfs' --include
'/tmp/fadump.initramfs' '/etc/fadump.initramfs' --include
'/tmp/fadump.initramfs' '/etc/fadump.initramfs'
--

Since it is not desirable to build initrd with stale and/or  duplicate
build parameters, use original initrd (backed up) to rebuild fadump
initrd, instead of current default initrd.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2019-03-07 13:32:47 +08:00
Kazuhito Hagio 242da37c58 Add final_action option to kdump.conf
If a crash occurs repeatedly after enabling kdump, the system goes
into a crash loop and the dump target may get filled up by vmcores.
This is likely especially with early kdump.

This patch introduces 'final_action' option to kdump.conf, in order
for users to be able to power off the system even after capturing
a vmcore successfully.

Signed-off-by: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2019-01-22 17:58:24 +08:00
Kazuhito Hagio cc95f0a744 Add failure_action as alias of default and make default obsolete
In preparation for adding 'final_action' option, since it's confusing
to have the 'final_action' and 'default' options at the same time,
this patch introduces 'failure_action' as an alias of the 'default'
option to /etc/kdump.conf, and makes 'default' obsolete to be removed
in the future.

Also, the "default action" term is renamed to "failure action".

Signed-off-by: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2019-01-22 17:57:53 +08:00
Kairui Song 32fc6070a6 Add missing usage info
In commit b34ce3a reload support was added to kdumpctl but the usage
info is not updated. Now add reload to usage output to let user aware
of the new command.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2018-11-09 11:17:00 +08:00
Kairui Song b34ce3a7b4 kdumpctl: Add reload support
Add reload support to kdumpctl, reload will simply unload current
loaded kexec crash kernel and initramfs, and load it again.

Changes in /etc/sysconfig/kdump will take effect with kdumpctl
reload, but reloading will not check the content of
/etc/kdump.conf and won't rebuild anything. reload is fast, the only
time-consuming part of kdumpctl reload is loading kernel and initramfs
with kexec which is always necessary.

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2018-11-01 22:31:20 +08:00
Kenneth Dsouza 5b385cbd0c kdumpctl: Print warning in case the raw device is formatted and contains filesystem.
Currently the kdumpctl script doesn't check if the raw device is
formatted which might destroy existing data at the time of dump
capture.

This patch addresses this issue, by ensuring kdumpctl prints
a warning in case it finds the raw device to be formatted.

Signed-off-by: Kenneth D'souza <kdsouza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2018-10-15 10:47:08 +08:00
Kenneth Dsouza d92b9364ae kdumpctl: Error out if path is set more than once.
Currently the kdumpctl script doesn't check if the path option is
set more than once due to which a vmcore is not captured.

This patch addresses this issue by ensuring that only one path
is specified in /etc/kdump.conf file.

Signed-off-by: Kenneth D'souza <kdsouza@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2018-08-22 15:23:32 +08:00
Kairui Song 6b479b6572 kdumpctl: Rebuild initramfs if loaded kernel modules changed
Currently, we only rebuilt kdump initramfs on config file change,
fs change, or watchdog related change. This will not cover the case
that hardware changed but fs layout and other configurations still
stays the same, and kdump may fail.

To cover such case, we can detect and compare loaded kernel modules,
if a hardware change requires the image to be rebuilt, loaded kernel
modules must have changed.

Starting from commit 7047294 dracut will record loaded kernel modules
when the image is built if hostonly mode is enabled.  With this patch,
kdumpctl will compare the recorded value with currently loaded kernel
modules, and rebuild the image on change.

"kdumpctl start" will be a bit slower, as we have to call lsinitrd one
more time to get the loaded kernel modules list. I measure the time
consumption and we have an overall 0.2s increased loading time.

Time consumption of command "kdumpctl restart":

Before:
real    0m0.587s
user    0m0.481s
sys     0m0.102s

After:
real    0m0.731s
user    0m0.591s
sys     0m0.133s

Time comsumption of command "kdumpctl restart" with image rebuild:

Before (force rebuild):
real    0m10.972s
user    0m8.966s
sys     0m1.318s

After (inserted ~100 new modules):
real    0m11.220s
user    0m9.387s
sys     0m1.337s

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
2018-07-26 19:25:09 +08:00
Lianbo Jiang b1fbeebd08 move some common functions from kdumpctl to kdump-lib.sh
we move some common functions from kdumpctl to kdump-lib.sh, the
functions could be used in other modules, such as early kdump.
It has no bad effect.

Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kazuhito Hagio <khagio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2018-05-29 10:18:40 +08:00
Dave Young 3578c54ff2 Fix kdumpctl showmem
showmem function mistakenly added some noise character before the
real code, it could be some copy-paste error.

Fixes: 1a6cb43a19
2018-05-24 13:27:02 +08:00
Bhupesh Sharma 5221d4b90c kdumpctl: Remove 'netroot' and 'iscsi initiator' entries from kdump cmdline
In a iSCSI multipath environment (which uses iSCSI software initiator
and target environment) when the vmcore file is saved on the target,
kdump always fails to establish a iSCSI session and also fails to
collect dump due to duplicate entries for 'netroot' and
'iscsi initiator' in the kdump bootargs:

   # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger

   [83471.842707] SysRq : Trigger a crash
   [83471.843233] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
   [83471.844155] IP: [<ffffffffac82ed16>] sysrq_handle_crash+0x16/0x20
   [83471.844931] PGD 800000023f710067 PUD 229fd6067 PMD 0
   [83471.845655] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP

   <snip..>

   [83471.861889] Call Trace:
   [83471.862162]  [<ffffffffac82f53d>] __handle_sysrq+0x10d/0x170
   [83471.862771]  [<ffffffffac82f9af>] write_sysrq_trigger+0x2f/0x40
   [83471.863405]  [<ffffffffac690630>] proc_reg_write+0x40/0x80
   [83471.863984]  [<ffffffffac61acd0>] vfs_write+0xc0/0x1f0
   [83471.864536]  [<ffffffffac61baff>] SyS_write+0x7f/0xf0
   [83471.865075]  [<ffffffffacb1f7d5>] system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21
   [83471.865714] Code: eb 9b 45 01 f4 45 39 65 34 75 e5 4c 89 ef e8 e2 f7 ff ff eb db 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 c7 05 41 47 81 00 01 00 00 00 0f ae f8 <c6> 04 25 00 00 00 00 01 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 31 c0 c7 05 be
   [83471.868888] RIP  [<ffffffffac82ed16>] sysrq_handle_crash+0x16/0x20
   [83471.869700]  RSP <ffff9e7fe77b7e58>
   [83471.870074] CR2: 0000000000000000

   <snip..>

            Starting Login iSCSI Target iqn.2014-08.com.example:t1...
   [  OK  ] Stopped Login iSCSI Target iqn.2014-08.com.example:t1.
            Starting Login iSCSI Target iqn.2014-08.com.example:t1...
   [    6.607051] scsi host2: iSCSI Initiator over TCP/IP
   [FAILED] Failed to start Login iSCSI Target iqn.2014-08.com.example:t1.
   See 'systemctl status "iscsistart_\\x40...com.example:t1.service"' for details.
   [  126.572911] dracut-initqueue[243]: Warning: dracut-initqueue timeout - starting timeout scripts
            Stopping Open-iSCSI...
   [  OK  ] Stopped Open-iSCSI.
            Starting Open-iSCSI...
   [  OK  ] Started Open-iSCSI.
            Starting Login iSCSI Target iqn.2014-08.com.example:t1...
   [  OK  ] Stopped Login iSCSI Target iqn.2014-08.com.example:t1.
            Starting Login iSCSI Target iqn.2014-08.com.example:t1...
   [  131.095897] scsi host3: iSCSI Initiator over TCP/IP
   [FAILED] Failed to start Login iSCSI Target iqn.2014-08.com.example:t1.
   See 'systemctl status "iscsistart_\\x40...com.example:t1.service"' for details.
   [  251.085029] dracut-initqueue[243]: Warning: dracut-initqueue timeout - starting timeout scripts
   [  251.594554] dracut-initqueue[243]: Warning: dracut-initqueue timeout - starting timeout scripts

   <snip..>

This patch fixes the same by removing the 'netroot',
'rd.iscsi.initiator' and 'iscsi_initiator' entries from the kdump boot
cmdline.

One reason why this is safe is our kdump target setup does not
depend on 1st kernel inherited cmdline params now since the work
we dropped root dependency.

Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2018-05-21 14:09:17 +08:00
Pingfan Liu 1a6cb43a19 kdumpctl: add showmem cmd
port from rhel, original patch is contributed by Minfei Huang:

Using /sys to determines crashkernel actual size is confusing since
there is no unit of measure.

Add a new command "kdumpctl showmem" to show the reserved memory kindly.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mhuang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2018-05-21 14:06:30 +08:00
Lianbo Jiang dbe8214586 kdumpctl: Check the modification time of core_collector
When core_collector is changed, the kdump initramfs needs to
be rebuilt before it is loaded.

Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2018-03-22 16:10:58 +08:00
Pingfan Liu cde5944f93 kdumpctl: skip selinux-relabel for dracut_args --mount dump target
When using "dracut_args --mount" to specify dump target, e.g. nfs like:
    path /
    core_collector makedumpfile -d 31
    dracut_args --mount "host:/path /var/crash nfs defaults"
kdump service should neither guarantees the correctness, nor relabels it.

For current code, since dracut_args dump targets are likely not mounted
so kdump service mistakenly relabel the rootfs, which is meanless and
takes very long time.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
2017-12-04 12:51:15 +08:00
Baoquan He 85156bfc66 Revert "kdumpctl: sanity check of nr_cpus for x86_64 in case running out of vectors"
This reverts commit 2040103bd7.

Reason is it's based on the environment of 1st kernel where all
present devices could be active and initialized during bootup.
Then all pci devices will request irqs. While kdump only brings
up those devices which are necessary for vmcore dumping. So this
commit is not meaningful and helpless to very large extent. And
it will print out 'Warning' when calculated result is larger than
1 cpu, actually it's a false positive report most of the time.

So revert the commit, and can check the git history for later
reference.

[dyoung]: on some machine this warning message shows up but
later we found the irq numbers with and without nr_cpus=1 is
quite different so this need more investigation since
the formula is not accurate.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-12-04 12:50:50 +08:00
Bhupesh Sharma cb3d1c1c3f kdumpctl: Error out in case there are white spaces before an option name
Resolves: BZ1484945
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1484945

Currently the kdumpctl script doesn't handle
whitespaces (including TABs) which might be there before
an option name in the kdump.conf

This patch addresses this issue, by ensuring that the
kdumpctl errors out in case it finds any stray space(s)
or tab(s) before a option name.

Reported-by: Kenneth D'souza <kdsouza@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-10-11 09:57:31 +08:00
Hari Bathini 601766a3d9 fadump: rebuild default initrd with dump capture capability
As default initrd is used for booting fadump capture kernel, it must be
rebuilt with dump capture capability when dump mode is fadump. Check if
default initrd is already fadump capable and rebuild, if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
2017-09-06 15:42:13 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 2c9a863fd3 kdumpctl: remove some cmdline inheritage from 1st kernel
Now with the help of "--hostonly-cmdline", dracut will generate
the needed cmdlines for the dump target, so we can avoid the
corresponding duplicate or unnecessary inheritage.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-09-06 15:40:15 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 31dc60ad20 Change dump_to_rootfs to use "--mount" instead of "root=X"
Currently, we kept "root=X" for the dump_to_rootfs case, this
patch consolidates to use "--mount" for all the kdump mounts.

One advantage of this way is that dracut can correctly mark root
(in case of dump_to_rootfs is specified) as the host device when
"--no-hostonly-default-device" is added in the following patch.

Changed the code style in passing, as shellcheck tool reported:
Use $(..) instead of deprecated `..`

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-09-06 15:39:41 +08:00
Xunlei Pang d5fe9022d0 kdumpctl: move is_fadump_capable() to kdump-lib.sh
Make is_fadump_capable() a library function, as we will need
it in mkdumprd.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-09-06 15:39:23 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 1bd757bc96 Revert "kdumpctl: use generated rd.lvm.lv=X"
This reverts commit cb38b32dfc.

We are going to add "--hostonly-cmdline" dracut argument in
the following patch.

With the help of "--hostonly-cmdline", dracut will generate
"rd.lvm.lv=X" for us, no need to implement here again.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-09-06 15:38:39 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 8250f23c10 Revert "mkdumprd: omit crypt when there is no crypt kdump target"
This reverts commit 54a5bcc4ee.

We are going to add "--no-hostonly-default-device" dracut argument
in the following patch.

With the help of "--no-hostonly-default-device", dracut only
adds the dump target as host devices, which naturally guarantees
only required dracut modules being selected.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-09-06 15:38:09 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 9df0cbbeed kdumpctl: use "apicid" other than "initial apicid"
We met a problem on AMD machines, when using "nr_cpus=4" for
kdump, and crash happens on cpus other than cpu0, kdump kernel
will fail to boot and eventually reset.

After some debugging, we found that it stuck at the kernel path
do_boot_cpu()-> ... ->wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init():
 apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG|APIC_INT_ASSERT|APIC_DM_INIT,
            phys_apicid);
that is, it stuck at sending INIT from AP to BP and reset, which
is actually what "disable_cpu_apicid=X" tries to solve. Printing
the value of @phys_apicid showed that it was the value of "apicid"
other that of "initial apicid" showed by /proc/cpuinfo.

As described in x86 specification:
"In MP systems, the local APIC ID is also used as a processor ID by the
BIOS and the operating system. Some processors permit software to modify
the APIC ID. However, the ability of software to modify the APIC ID is
processor model specific. Because of this, operating system software
should avoid writing to the local APIC ID register. The value returned by
bits 31-24 of the EBX register (when the CPUID instruction is executed with a
source operand value of 1 in the EAX register) is always the Initial APIC ID
(determined by the platform initialization). This is true even if software
has changed the value in the Local APIC ID register."

From kernel commit 151e0c7de("x86, apic, kexec: Add disable_cpu_apicid
kernel parameter"), we can see in generic_processor_info(), it uses
a)read_apic_id() and b)@apicid to compare with @disabled_cpu_apicid.

a)@apicid which is actually @phys_apicid above-mentioned is from the
  following calltrace(on the problematic AMD machine):
    generic_processor_info+0x37/0x300
    acpi_register_lapic+0x30/0x90
    acpi_parse_lapic+0x40/0x50
    acpi_table_parse_entries_array+0x171/0x1de
    acpi_boot_init+0xed/0x50f
  The value of @apicid(from acpi MADT) is equal to the value of "apicid"
  showed by /proc/cpuinfo as proved by our debug printk.
b)read_apic_id() gets the value from LAPIC ID register which is "apicid"
  as well.

While the value of "initial apicid" is from cpuid instruction.

One example of "apicid" and "initial apicid" of cpu0 from /proc/cpuinfo
on AMD machine:
  apicid          : 32
  initial apicid  : 0

Therefore, we should assign /proc/cpuifo "apicid" to "disable_cpu_apicid=X".

We've never met such issue before, because we usually tested "nr_cpus=1",
and mostly on Intel machines, and "apicid" and "initial apicid" have the
same value in most cases on Intel machines.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-07-19 09:50:04 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 54a5bcc4ee mkdumprd: omit crypt when there is no crypt kdump target
Resolves: bz1451717
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1451717

When there is no crypt related kdump target, we can safely
omit "crypt" dracut module, this can avoid the pop asking
disk password during kdump boot in some cases.

This patch introduces omit_dracut_modules() before calling
dracut, we can omit more modules to reduce initrd size in
the future.

We don't want to omit any module for fadump, thus we move
is_fadump_capable() into kdump-lib.sh as a helper to use.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 14:54:31 +08:00
Xunlei Pang cb38b32dfc kdumpctl: use generated rd.lvm.lv=X
Resolves: bz1451717
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1451717

When there is any "rd.lvm.lv=X", "lvm" dracut module will
try to recognize all the lvm volumes which is unnecessary
and probably cause trouble for us.

See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1451717#c2

Remove all the rd.lvm.lv=X inherited from the kernel cmdline,
and generate the corresponding cmdline as needed for kdump.
Because prepare_cmdline() is only used by kdump, we don't need
to add any fadump judgement(also remove the existing judgement
in passing).

Currently, we don't handle "rd.lvm.vg=X", we can add it in
when there is some bug reported in the future.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 14:54:23 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 3ee00cd384 kdump-lib.sh: introduce get_kdump_targets()
Resolves: bz1451717
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1451717

We need to know all the kdump targets including the dump
target and root in case of "dump_to_rootfs".

This is useful for us to do some extra work related to the
type of different targets.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 14:54:06 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 1bc78e025f kdump-lib.sh: fix improper get_block_dump_target()
Resolves: bz1451717
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1451717

This patch improves get_block_dump_target as follows:
-Consider block device in the special "--dracut-args --mount ..."
 in get_user_configured_dump_disk().
-Consider save path instead of root fs in get_block_dump_target(),
 and move it into kdump-lib.sh because we will have another user
 in the following patch.
-For nfs/ssh dumping, there is no need to check the root device.
-Move get_save_path into kdump-lib.sh.

After this patch, get_block_dump_target() can always return the
correct block dump target specified.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 14:53:43 +08:00
Ziyue Yang 0933f89f65 kdumpctl: fix infinite loop caused by running under bash
Description of problem
(https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1465735):
Run `kdumpctl status` as normal user, get below error messages:

Another app is currently holding the kdump lock; waiting for it to exit...
flock: 9: Bad file descriptor
Another app is currently holding the kdump lock; waiting for it to exit...
flock: 9: Bad file descriptor
...

The bug is caused by behavior difference between bash
and sh (bash in posix).

In the function single_instance_lock in kdumpctl script,
there is

exec 9>/var/lock/kdump

which will fail in user mode. However, this fail will cause
script exiting under bash but not exiting under sh, causing
infinite loop because the flock will always fail.

According to the 16th item in
ftp://ftp.gnu.org/old-gnu/Manuals/bash-2.02/html_node/bashref_66.html

If a POSIX.2 special builtin returns an error status, a non-
interactive shell exits.

And according to
https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/html_node/Special-Builtins.html

exec is one of the POSIX.2 special builtin's.

This patch fixes the bug by checking exec return value.

Fixes: 9fb2996d05 ("kdumpctl: change the shebang header to use /bin/bash")
Signed-off-by: Ziyue Yang <ziyang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 14:47:37 +08:00
Pingfan Liu 1ca4c9f009 kdumpctl: for fence_kdump, the ipaddr of this node should be excluded from list
kdump should not send fence_kdump notifications to local host, because
the role of the falied node (i.e local host) is to send fence_kdump
notifications to other nodes to tell them I'm kdumping, tell to itself is
nonsense. And we have excluded hostname of local host but when one use ip
address we also need exclude it.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-05-18 16:44:42 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 9fb2996d05 kdumpctl: change the shebang header to use /bin/bash
We met one issue that when changing softlink of "/usr/bin/sh"
to point to "ksh" instead of the default "bash", kdumpctl will
not work and go wrong.

kdumpctl is expected to run under bash like dracut, we should
change its shebang header from "#!/bin/sh" to "#!/bin/bash".

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-05-12 09:58:51 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 2b4b7a6374 kdumpctl: call strip_comments only when necessary to speedup
The "time kdumpctl start" command shows that strip_comments()
consumes lots of cpu time. By only calling it when necessary,
it saves us nearly half second.

Tested on my Fedora kvm machine.
Before this patch:
$ time kdumpctl start
kexec: loaded kdump kernel
Starting kdump: [OK]

real	0m1.849s
user	0m1.497s
sys	0m0.462s

After this patch:
$ time kdumpctl start
kexec: loaded kdump kernel
Starting kdump: [OK]

real	0m1.344s
user	0m1.195s
sys	0m0.195s

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-05-12 09:57:29 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 7f725ef13a Revert "kdumpctl: improve "while read" time for /etc/kdump.conf"
Resolves: bz1449801

"cat $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE|grep -v "^#"|while read ..." use pipes
to invoke subshells, as a result we met "the dreaded inaccessible
variables within a subshell problem" as described in the book
"Advanced Bash-Scripting Guide".

It cause regressions, so revert it.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-05-12 09:57:29 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 38c0b4aa3a kdumpctl: improve "while read" time for /etc/kdump.conf
I found using "cat $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE|grep -v "^#"|while read ..."
instead of "while read ... do ...; done < $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE" will
make the script run faster, it saves us nearly half second.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-05-05 16:14:33 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 88a3385e96 kdumpctl: update check_dump_fs_modified() to use "lsinitrd -f"
We use faster "lsinitrd XXX -f usr/lib/dracut/build-parameter.txt"
instead of "lsinitrd XXX | grep "^Arguments:" | head -1", this can
save us around one second.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-05-05 16:14:33 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 2a5f362521 kdumpctl: improve check_wdt_modified()
Use the logic of dracut 04watchdog/module-setup.sh to check,
then we only need to compare the content of 00-watchdog.conf,
so we can save one operation of lsinitrd.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-05-05 16:14:33 +08:00
Xunlei Pang c63c0a1084 kdumpctl: remove is_mode_switched()
handle_mode_switch() can ensure the correct logic, so remove
the needless is_mode_switched(). This helps to save one slow
lsinitrd operation for each boot.

Improved backup_default_initrd() to judge DEFAULT_INITRD.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-05-05 16:14:33 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 071ea2a277 kdumpctl: bail out earlier in case of no reserved memory
Some cloud people complained that VM boot speed is slower than
Ubuntu and other distributions, after some debugging, we found
that one of the causes is kdump service starts too slow(7seconds
according to the test result on the test VM), actually there is
no "crashkernel=X" specified. Although kdump service is parallel,
it affects the speed more or less especially on VMs with few cpus,
which is unacceptable. It is even worse when kdump initramfs is
built out in case of no reserved memory at first boot.

Commit afa4a35d3 ("kdumpctrl: kdump feasibility should fail if no
crash memory") can actually solve this issue.

This patch is a supplement of above-mentioned commit, we bail out
start() even earlier in case of no reserved memory.

Also made some cosmatic changes for check_crash_mem_reserved().

1) Before this patch
$ time kdumpctl start
No memory reserved for crash kernel.
Starting kdump: [FAILED]

real    0m0.282s
user    0m0.184s
sys     0m0.146s

2) After this patch
$ time kdumpctl start
No memory reserved for crash kernel
Starting kdump: [FAILED]

real    0m0.010s
user    0m0.008s
sys     0m0.001s

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-05-02 17:23:57 +08:00
Bhupesh Sharma a284fa9005 kdump: Introduce 'force_no_rebuild' option
This patch introduces the 'force_no_rebuild' option
inside the 'kdump.conf' and its handling inside the 'kdumpctl'
script.

There might be several use cases, where a system admin
decides that he doesn't need to rebuild the kdump initrd
and wants to use an existing version of the same. In such cases,
he can set the 'force_no_rebuild' option inside 'kdump.conf'
to 1, to force the 'kdumpctl' script not to rebuild the kdump
initrd.

Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 13:59:49 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 3b311653f2 Revert "kdumpctl: filter 'root' kernel parameter when running in live images"
This reverts commit 892bea7aa

We already eliminated the root filesystem by removing "root=X"
in case of non-root dumping, and for livecd it must be non-root
dumping according to "live-image-kdump-howto.txt".

So it's time to revert this commit.

Also update "live-image-kdump-howto.txt", make sure users do not
configure "default dump_to_rootfs".

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by:Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-04-11 16:03:12 +08:00
Xunlei Pang b40c1f96cf kdumpctl: remove "root=X" for kdump boot
Since the current dracut of Fedora already supports not always
mounting root device, we can remove "root=X" from the command
line directly, and always get the dump target specified in
"/etc/kdump.conf" and mount it. If the dump target is located
at root filesystem, we will add the root mount info explicitly
from kdump side instead of from dracut side.

For example, in case of nfs/ssh/usb/raw/etc(non-root) dumping,
kdump will not mount the unnecessary root fs after this change.

This patch removes "root=X" via the "KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE"
(if "default dump_to_rootfs" is specified, don't remove "root=X"),
and mounts non-root target under "/kdumproot", the root target
still under "/sysroot"(to be align with systemd sysroot.mount).

After removing "root=X", we now add root fs mount information
explicitly from the kdump side.

Changed check_dump_fs_modified() a little to avoid rebuild when
dump target is root, since we add root fs mount explicitly now.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by:Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-04-11 16:02:12 +08:00
Xunlei Pang bf5b3da107 kdumpctl: fix a bug in remove_cmdline_param()
For the following scripts:
  cmdline="root=/dev/mapper/fedora-root rd.lvm.lv=fedora/root rw"
  remove_cmdline_param $cmdline "root"

  cmdline="root=nfs4:192.168.122.9:/ ip=ens3:dhcp rw"
  remove_cmdline_param $cmdline "root"

The current implementation will get the wrong results:
  "rd.lvm.lv=fedora/ rw"
  ":/ ip=ens3:dhcp rw"

After this patch we can get the correct results:
  "rd.lvm.lv=fedora/root rw"
  "ip=ens3:dhcp rw"

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by:Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-04-11 16:01:50 +08:00
Pratyush Anand 21dcf7e3b1 kdumpctl: fix status check when CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP is not enabled in kernel
When kexec_crash_loaded does not exist, means kdump was not enabled in
kernel we get

$ kdumpctl status
cat: /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_loaded: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/kdumpctl: line 879: [: ==: unary operator expected
Kdump is not operational

After this patch:
$ kdumpctl status
Perhaps CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP is not enabled in kernel
Kdump is not operational

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-04-11 16:01:25 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 2040103bd7 kdumpctl: sanity check of nr_cpus for x86_64 in case running out of vectors
Check the number of cpus for x86_64 kdump kernel to boot with.
We met an issue on x86_64: kdump runs out of vectors with the
default "nr_cpus=1", when requesting tons of irqs.

This patch detects such situation and warns users about the risk.

The total number of vectors percpu is 256 defined by x86 architecture.
The available vectors can be allocated to io devices percpu starts
from FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR(see kernel code), and some high-numbered
ones are consumed by some system interrupts. As a result, the vectors
for io device are within [FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR, FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR),
with one known exception, 0x80 within the range is reserved specially
as the syscall vector.

FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR is invariably 32, while FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR can
vary between different kernel versions. E.g. FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR gets
0xef(with CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC on)for linux-4.10, that is 17 vectors
reserved, considering it may increase in the future and the special
vectors, we use a flexible variance and assume there are 32 reserved
from FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR. Then the max vectors for device interrupts
percpu is: (256-32)-32=192, we acquire the number N of device interrupts
from /proc/irq/, then the number of minimal cpus required is calculated:
(N + 192 - 1) / 192

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2017-01-23 15:52:24 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 211b36b8f9 kdumpctl: change prepare_cmdline() to operate KDUMP_COMMANDLINE directly
Since KDUMP_COMMANDLINE is a global variable, prepare_cmdline can
modify it directly instead of echoing back the result. This change
enables it to output messages.

Changed some coding styles.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
2017-01-23 15:51:28 +08:00
Dave Young 631d979eb3 drop dracut duplicate functions
We maintained several kdump specific functions which are duplicate with the
similar versions in dracut,  Dracut upstream splitted dracut init stuff from
dracut-functions.sh so that we can source it now.

Notes about kdump_get_presistent_dev:
Dracut now has a persistent_policy feature, for kdump when we dump to
raw disks we do not care the filesystem uuid and labels so we prefer to
search disk id instead. For raw disk set the persistent_policy before calling
get_persistent_dev ensure kdump logic still work.

Tested filesystem and raw dump in kvm guests.

[Xunlei: drop other functions other than get_persistent_dev.]

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
2016-11-28 10:41:22 +08:00
Tong Li ac1eb7edce Correct two typos in kdumpctl and kdump.conf
Signed-off-by: Tong Li <tonli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
2016-11-28 10:41:05 +08:00
Hari Bathini 6a5e908d85 fadump: restore default initrd when fadump mode is disabled
When fadump mode is enabled, the default initrd is rebuilt with kdump
dracut module. As the default initrd is altered, the original default
initrd is backed up. But we are not restoring it when fadump mode is
disabled. This patch tries to restore the backed up default initrd on
disabling fadump mode.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2016-11-11 11:01:13 +08:00
Tong Li 892bea7aae kdumpctl: filter 'root' kernel parameter when running in live images
Kernels of live images are booted with a kernel parameter which looks
like "root=live:CDLABEL=Fedora-WS-Live-25_A-2". This argument can't be
recognized by dracut during kdump process and will cause failure
of kdump if users didn't set KUDMP_COMMANDLINE in /etc/sysconfig/kdump.
So we should filter out 'root' when we find such a parameter in
/proc/cmdline to make kdump work correctly in live images.

Signed-off-by: Tong Li <tonli@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2016-11-11 10:56:35 +08:00
Pratyush Anand 4db9e59e89 kdumpctl: fix target identification for systems without initrd
We get following error on the systems that have everything built-in and no
initrd is used.

	Kernel dev name of /dev/root is not found.
	Dump target /dev/root is probably not mounted.

It happens because `df $path` gets /dev/root from /proc/self/mountinfo.

Fix this by identifying real target device when `df $path` returns
Filesystem as /dev/root.

Reported-and-tested-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2016-09-16 15:40:48 +08:00
Pratyush Anand 1edfff7809 kdumpctl: remove duplicate statement
Since we also check for mount point of $_target after if/else loop, so
there is no need to do the same thing specifically in else loop as well.

Remove those duplicate statement from else loop.

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2016-09-16 15:40:48 +08:00
Pratyush Anand 1bb23e7536 kdumpctl: check /etc/fstab modification only when it exists
On a diskless client /etc/fstab does not exist. Therefore check
modification time of this file for rebuild only if it exists.

Also use --fstab option with findmnt only when /etc/fstab exists.

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2016-09-16 15:40:48 +08:00
Pratyush Anand 9b95184251 kdumpctl: Kill duplicate code related to file modication check
commit "28e8c4b5ac89 kdumpctl: Move file modification check logic in
check_system_modified()" copied file modification check logic instead of
moving.
Kill the duplicate logic from original calling function check_rebuild().

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2016-09-16 15:40:48 +08:00
Xunlei Pang 74c6f46429 Support special mount information via "dracut_args"
There are some complaints about nfs kdump that users must mount
nfs beforehand, which may cause some overhead to nfs server.
For example, there're thounsands of diskless clients deployed with
nfs dumping, each time the client is boot up, it will trigger
kdump rebuilding so will mount nfs, thus resulting in thousands
of nfs request concurrently imposed on the same nfs server.

We introduce a new way of specifying mount information via the
already-existent "dracut_args" directive(so avoid adding extra
directives in /etc/kdump.conf), we will skip all the filesystem
mounting and checking stuff for it. So it can be used in the
above-mentioned nfs scenario to avoid severe nfs server overhead.

Specifically, if there is any "--mount" information specified via
"dracut_args" in /etc/kdump.conf, always use it as the final mount
without any validation(mounting or checking like mount options,
fs size, etc), so users are expected to ensure its correctness.

NOTE:
-Only one mount target is allowed using "dracut_args" globally.
-Dracut will create <mountpoint> if it doesn't exist in kdump kernel,
 <mountpoint> must be specified as an absolute path.
-Users should do a test first and ensure it works because kdump does
 not prepare the mount or check all the validity.

Reviewed-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
2016-08-26 14:03:48 +08:00
Pratyush Anand 6a2b39b96e kdumpctl: force rebuild in case of watchdog state change
If state of a watchdog device is changed by an user after kdumpctl restart
then initramfs must be rebuilt on the basis of new watchdog status.

Testing:
-------------------------------------------------------
Initramfs	wdt state
		Prev	Current		Result
-------------------------------------------------------
Not Exist	NA	X		Rebuild
Exist		Inact	Inact		No Rebuild
Exist		Inact	Act		Force Rebuild
Exist		Act	Inact		Force Rebuild
Exist		Act	Act(Same wdt)	No Rebuild
Exist		Act	Act(Diff wdt)	Force Rebuild
Exist		Act	Module Removed	Force Rebuild

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
2016-07-21 13:56:20 +08:00