Initial release of alma_blob_upload tool
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README.md
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README.md
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# almalinux-git-utils
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# almalinux-git-utils
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Utilities for working with the AlmaLinux OS Git server.
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Utilities for working with the AlmaLinux OS Git server.
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## alma_blob_upload
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The `alma_blob_upload` script uploads sources and BLOBs to the AlmaLinux
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sources cache.
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### Prerequirements
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Install the `python3-boto3` package:
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```shell
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# RPM-based distributions. On EL8 derivatives the package is available from EPEL.
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$ sudo dnf install python3 python3-boto3
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# Debian-based distributions
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$ sudo apt install python3-boto3
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```
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Create an AWS credentials file ~/.aws/credentials with the following content:
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```ini
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[default]
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aws_access_key_id = YOUR_ACCESS_KEY
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aws_secret_access_key = YOUR_SECRET_KEY
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```
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### Usage
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The utility supports two types of input: a CentOS git repository metadata file
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or a list of files to upload.
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For CentOS repositories workflow will be the following:
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1. Install the `get_sources.sh` script from the
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[centos-git-common](https://git.centos.org/centos-git-common) repository.
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2. Clone a project and download its sources as described on the CentOS
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[Wiki](https://wiki.centos.org/Sources).
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3. Run the `alma_blob_upload` tool (don't forget to replace `PROJECT_NAME` with
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an actual project name):
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```shell
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$ alma_blob_upload.py -i .PROJECT_NAME.metadata
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```
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Alternatively, you can upload a list of files in the following way:
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```shell
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$ alma_blob_upload.py -f SOURCES/FILE_1 SOURCES/FILE_N
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```
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The `alma_blob_upload` utility can also generate a CentOS-compatible metadata
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file:
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```
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$ alma_blob_upload.py -o .PROJECT_NAME.metadata -f SOURCES/FILE_1 SOURCES/FILE_N
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```
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## License
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Licensed under the GPLv3 license, see the LICENSE file for details.
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alma_blob_upload.py
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alma_blob_upload.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Uploads sources and BLOBs to the AlmaLinux sources cache.
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"""
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import argparse
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import hashlib
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import os.path
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import sys
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from typing import Iterator, List, TextIO, Tuple
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import boto3 # type: ignore
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from botocore.exceptions import ClientError # type: ignore
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def init_arg_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
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"""
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Initializes a command line arguments parser.
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Returns:
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Command line arguments parser.
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"""
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arg_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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prog="alma_blob_upload",
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description="Uploads sources and BLOBs to the AlmaLinux sources cache"
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)
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group = arg_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
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group.add_argument('-f', '--file', nargs='+', help='file(s) to upload')
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group.add_argument('-i', '--input-metadata', metavar='INPUT_FILE',
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help='input metadata file list to upload')
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arg_parser.add_argument('-b', '--bucket', default="sources.almalinux.org",
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help='Amazon S3 bucket name. Default is '
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'sources.almalinux.org')
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arg_parser.add_argument('-o', '--output-metadata', metavar='OUTPUT_FILE',
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help='output metadata file path')
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arg_parser.add_argument('-p', '--private', action='store_true',
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help='set uploaded file mode to private. All '
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'uploaded files are public by default')
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arg_parser.add_argument('--domain-name', default='sources.almalinux.org',
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help='AlmaLinux sources server domain name. '
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'Default is sources.almalinux.org')
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arg_parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true',
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help='enable additional debug output')
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return arg_parser
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def get_file_checksum(file_path: str, checksum_type: str = 'sha1',
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buff_size: int = 1048576) -> str:
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"""
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Calculates a file checksum.
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Args:
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file_path: File path.
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checksum_type: Checksum type.
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buff_size: Number of bytes to read at once.
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Returns:
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File checksum.
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"""
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hasher = hashlib.new(checksum_type)
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with open(file_path, 'rb') as fd:
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buff = fd.read(buff_size)
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while len(buff):
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hasher.update(buff)
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buff = fd.read(buff_size)
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return hasher.hexdigest()
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def normalize_path(path: str) -> str:
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"""
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Returns an absolute path with all variables expanded.
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Args:
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path: Path to normalize.
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Returns:
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Normalized path.
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"""
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return os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars(path)))
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def iter_metadata(metadata_path: str) -> Iterator[Tuple[str, str]]:
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"""
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Iterates over records in a CentOS git repository-compatible metadata file.
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Args:
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metadata_path: Metadata file path.
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Returns:
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Iterator over files and their checksums.
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"""
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with open(metadata_path, 'r') as fd:
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for line in fd:
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checksum, file_path = line.split()
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file_path = normalize_path(file_path)
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assert checksum == get_file_checksum(file_path)
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yield file_path, checksum
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def iter_files(files: List[str]) -> Iterator[Tuple[str, str]]:
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"""
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Iterates over a list of files and calculates checksums for them.
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Args:
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files: List of files.
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Returns:
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Iterator over files and their checksums.
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"""
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for file_path in files:
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file_path = normalize_path(file_path)
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checksum = get_file_checksum(file_path)
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yield file_path, checksum
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def is_file_exist(s3_client, bucket_name: str, checksum: str) -> bool:
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"""
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Checks is a file with a given checksum is already uploaded.
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Args:
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s3_client: Amazon S3 client.
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bucket_name: S3 bucket name.
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checksum: File checksum.
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Returns:
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True if a file is already uploaded, False otherwise.
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"""
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try:
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s3_client.head_object(Bucket=bucket_name, Key=checksum)
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return True
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except ClientError:
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return False
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def upload_file(s3_client, bucket_name: str, file_path: str,
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checksum: str, private: bool):
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"""
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Uploads a file to an Amazon S3 bucket.
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Args:
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s3_client: Amazon S3 client.
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bucket_name: S3 bucket name.
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file_path: File path.
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checksum: File checksum.
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private: False if file should be public, True otherwise.
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"""
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acl = 'bucket-owner-full-control' if private else 'public-read'
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s3_client.upload_file(file_path, bucket_name, checksum,
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ExtraArgs={'ACL': acl})
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def add_metadata_record(metadata_fd: TextIO, file_path: str, checksum: str):
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"""
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Adds a source file record to a metadata file.
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Args:
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metadata_fd: Metadata file descriptor.
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file_path: Source file path.
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checksum: Source file checksum.
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"""
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rel_path = os.path.relpath(file_path)
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metadata_fd.write(f'{checksum} {rel_path}\n')
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def main(sys_args):
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arg_parser = init_arg_parser()
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args = arg_parser.parse_args(sys_args)
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s3_client = boto3.client('s3')
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if args.input_metadata:
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iterator = iter_metadata(args.input_metadata)
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else:
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iterator = iter_files(args.file)
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out_fd = None
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if args.output_metadata:
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out_fd = open(args.output_metadata, 'w')
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try:
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for file_path, checksum in iterator:
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file_url = f'https://{args.domain_name}/{checksum}'
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if not is_file_exist(s3_client, args.bucket, checksum):
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upload_file(s3_client, args.bucket, file_path, checksum,
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args.private)
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print(f'{file_path} uploaded: {file_url}')
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else:
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print(f'{file_path} exists: {file_url}')
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if out_fd:
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add_metadata_record(out_fd, file_path, checksum)
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finally:
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if out_fd:
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out_fd.close()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
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