Security fix for CVE-2026-11940: a symlink escape vulnerability
via tarfile hardlink-extraction fallback. The new backport patch
(00491-cve-2026-11940.patch) adds a filter check on the
hardlink's target name before performing the fallback copy,
preventing extraction of symlinks that point outside the
destination directory.
CVE: CVE-2026-11940
Upstream patches:
- 27dd970bf6.patch
Resolves: RHEL-227194
This commit was backported by Ymir, a Red Hat Enterprise Linux software maintenance AI agent.
Assisted-by: Ymir
60 lines
2.6 KiB
Diff
60 lines
2.6 KiB
Diff
From a235238fe0884e85cdacbc986a4749c5c4717212 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Stan Ulbrych <stan@python.org>
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Date: Tue, 23 Jun 2026 14:31:38 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] gh-151558: Fix symlink escape via `tarfile`
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hardlink-extraction fallback (GH-151559)
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---
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Lib/tarfile.py | 3 +++
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Lib/test/test_tarfile.py | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
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2 files changed, 26 insertions(+)
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diff --git a/Lib/tarfile.py b/Lib/tarfile.py
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index 3e03ebf..61d7e46 100755
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--- a/Lib/tarfile.py
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+++ b/Lib/tarfile.py
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@@ -2642,6 +2642,9 @@ class TarFile(object):
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"makelink_with_filter: if filter_function is not None, "
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+ "extraction_root must also not be None")
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try:
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+ filter_function(
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+ unfiltered.replace(name=tarinfo.name, deep=False),
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+ extraction_root)
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filtered = filter_function(unfiltered, extraction_root)
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except _FILTER_ERRORS as cause:
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raise LinkFallbackError(tarinfo, unfiltered.name) from cause
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diff --git a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
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index 0a7586a..d43559a 100644
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--- a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
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+++ b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
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@@ -3543,6 +3543,29 @@ class TestExtractionFilters(unittest.TestCase):
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self.expect_file("boom", symlink_to='../../link_here')
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self.expect_file("c", symlink_to='b')
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+ def test_sneaky_hardlink_fallback_deep(self):
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+ # (CVE-2026-11940)
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+ with ArchiveMaker() as arc:
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+ arc.add("a/b/s", symlink_to=os.path.join("..", "escape"))
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+ arc.add("s", hardlink_to=os.path.join("a", "b", "s"))
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+
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+ with self.check_context(arc.open(), 'data'):
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+ e = self.expect_exception(
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+ tarfile.LinkFallbackError,
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+ "link 's' would be extracted as a copy of "
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+ + "'a/b/s', which was rejected")
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+ self.assertIsInstance(e.__cause__,
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+ tarfile.LinkOutsideDestinationError)
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+
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+ for filter in 'tar', 'fully_trusted':
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+ with self.subTest(filter), self.check_context(arc.open(), filter):
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+ if not support.can_symlink():
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+ self.expect_file("a/")
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+ self.expect_file("a/b/")
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+ else:
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+ self.expect_file("a/b/s", symlink_to=os.path.join('..', 'escape'))
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+ self.expect_file("s", symlink_to=os.path.join('..', 'escape'))
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+
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def test_exfiltration_via_symlink(self):
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# (CVE-2025-4138)
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# Test changing symlinks that result in a symlink pointing outside
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