mdadm/SOURCES/0131-imsm-return-free-space-after-volume-for-expand.patch

From aa19fdd45b2ba474f6a51a6d4b8f3c44ef19dafd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon, 29 May 2023 15:52:37 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 131/165] imsm: return free space after volume for expand

merge_extends() routine searches for the biggest free space. For expand,
it works only in standard cases where the last volume is expanded and
the free space is determined after the last volume.
Add volume index to extent struct and use that do determine size after
super->current_vol during expand.

Limitation to last volume is no longer needed. It unblocks scenarios
where kill-subarray is used to remove first volume and later it is
recreated (now it is the second volume, even if it is placed before
existing one).

Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
---
 super-intel.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/super-intel.c b/super-intel.c
index 5bd70356..e249d925 100644
--- a/super-intel.c
+++ b/super-intel.c
@@ -499,8 +499,15 @@ struct intel_disk {
 	struct intel_disk *next;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct extent - reserved space details.
+ * @start: start offset.
+ * @size: size of reservation, set to 0 for metadata reservation.
+ * @vol: index of the volume, meaningful if &size is set.
+ */
 struct extent {
 	unsigned long long start, size;
+	int vol;
 };
 
 /* definitions of reshape process types */
@@ -1539,9 +1546,10 @@ static struct extent *get_extents(struct intel_super *super, struct dl *dl,
 				  int get_minimal_reservation)
 {
 	/* find a list of used extents on the given physical device */
-	struct extent *rv, *e;
-	int i;
 	int memberships = count_memberships(dl, super);
+	struct extent *rv = xcalloc(memberships + 1, sizeof(struct extent));
+	struct extent *e = rv;
+	int i;
 	__u32 reservation;
 
 	/* trim the reserved area for spares, so they can join any array
@@ -1553,9 +1561,6 @@ static struct extent *get_extents(struct intel_super *super, struct dl *dl,
 	else
 		reservation = MPB_SECTOR_CNT + IMSM_RESERVED_SECTORS;
 
-	rv = xcalloc(sizeof(struct extent), (memberships + 1));
-	e = rv;
-
 	for (i = 0; i < super->anchor->num_raid_devs; i++) {
 		struct imsm_dev *dev = get_imsm_dev(super, i);
 		struct imsm_map *map = get_imsm_map(dev, MAP_0);
@@ -1563,6 +1568,7 @@ static struct extent *get_extents(struct intel_super *super, struct dl *dl,
 		if (get_imsm_disk_slot(map, dl->index) >= 0) {
 			e->start = pba_of_lba0(map);
 			e->size = per_dev_array_size(map);
+			e->vol = i;
 			e++;
 		}
 	}
@@ -6894,24 +6900,26 @@ static unsigned long long find_size(struct extent *e, int *idx, int num_extents)
 	return end - base_start;
 }
 
-/** merge_extents() - analyze extents and get max common free size.
+/** merge_extents() - analyze extents and get free size.
  * @super: Intel metadata, not NULL.
+ * @expanding: if set, we are expanding &super->current_vol.
  *
- * Build a composite disk with all known extents and generate a new maxsize
- * given the "all disks in an array must share a common start offset"
- * constraint.
+ * Build a composite disk with all known extents and generate a size given the
+ * "all disks in an array must share a common start offset" constraint.
+ * If a volume is expanded, then return free space after the volume.
  *
- * Return: Max free space or 0 on failure.
+ * Return: Free space or 0 on failure.
  */
-static unsigned long long merge_extents(struct intel_super *super)
+static unsigned long long merge_extents(struct intel_super *super, const bool expanding)
 {
 	struct extent *e;
 	struct dl *dl;
-	int i, j;
-	int start_extent, sum_extents = 0;
-	unsigned long long pos;
+	int i, j, pos_vol_idx = -1;
+	int extent_idx = 0;
+	int sum_extents = 0;
+	unsigned long long pos = 0;
 	unsigned long long start = 0;
-	unsigned long long maxsize;
+	unsigned long long maxsize = 0;
 	unsigned long reserve;
 
 	for (dl = super->disks; dl; dl = dl->next)
@@ -6936,26 +6944,26 @@ static unsigned long long merge_extents(struct intel_super *super)
 	j = 0;
 	while (i < sum_extents) {
 		e[j].start = e[i].start;
+		e[j].vol = e[i].vol;
 		e[j].size = find_size(e, &i, sum_extents);
 		j++;
 		if (e[j-1].size == 0)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	pos = 0;
-	maxsize = 0;
-	start_extent = 0;
 	i = 0;
 	do {
-		unsigned long long esize;
+		unsigned long long esize = e[i].start - pos;
 
-		esize = e[i].start - pos;
-		if (esize >= maxsize) {
+		if (expanding ? pos_vol_idx == super->current_vol : esize >= maxsize) {
 			maxsize = esize;
 			start = pos;
-			start_extent = i;
+			extent_idx = i;
 		}
+
 		pos = e[i].start + e[i].size;
+		pos_vol_idx = e[i].vol;
+
 		i++;
 	} while (e[i-1].size);
 	free(e);
@@ -6966,7 +6974,7 @@ static unsigned long long merge_extents(struct intel_super *super)
 	/* FIXME assumes volume at offset 0 is the first volume in a
 	 * container
 	 */
-	if (start_extent > 0)
+	if (extent_idx > 0)
 		reserve = IMSM_RESERVED_SECTORS; /* gap between raid regions */
 	else
 		reserve = 0;
@@ -7577,7 +7585,7 @@ static int validate_geometry_imsm_volume(struct supertype *st, int level,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	maxsize = merge_extents(super);
+	maxsize = merge_extents(super, false);
 
 	if (mpb->num_raid_devs > 0 && size && size != maxsize)
 		pr_err("attempting to create a second volume with size less then remaining space.\n");
@@ -7626,7 +7634,8 @@ static imsm_status_t imsm_get_free_size(struct intel_super *super,
 					const int raiddisks,
 					unsigned long long size,
 					const int chunk,
-					unsigned long long *freesize)
+					unsigned long long *freesize,
+					bool expanding)
 {
 	struct imsm_super *mpb = super->anchor;
 	struct dl *dl;
@@ -7663,7 +7672,7 @@ static imsm_status_t imsm_get_free_size(struct intel_super *super,
 		cnt++;
 	}
 
-	maxsize = merge_extents(super);
+	maxsize = merge_extents(super, expanding);
 	if (maxsize < minsize)  {
 		pr_err("imsm: Free space is %llu but must be equal or larger than %llu.\n",
 		       maxsize, minsize);
@@ -7721,7 +7730,7 @@ static imsm_status_t autolayout_imsm(struct intel_super *super,
 	int vol_cnt = super->anchor->num_raid_devs;
 	imsm_status_t rv;
 
-	rv = imsm_get_free_size(super, raiddisks, size, chunk, freesize);
+	rv = imsm_get_free_size(super, raiddisks, size, chunk, freesize, false);
 	if (rv != IMSM_STATUS_OK)
 		return IMSM_STATUS_ERROR;
 
@@ -11685,19 +11694,13 @@ static imsm_status_t imsm_analyze_expand(struct supertype *st,
 		goto success;
 	}
 
-	if (super->current_vol + 1 != super->anchor->num_raid_devs) {
-		pr_err("imsm: The last volume in container can be expanded only (%i/%s).\n",
-		       super->current_vol, st->devnm);
-		return IMSM_STATUS_ERROR;
-	}
-
 	if (data_disks == 0) {
 		pr_err("imsm: Cannot retrieve data disks.\n");
 		return IMSM_STATUS_ERROR;
 	}
 	current_size = array->custom_array_size / data_disks;
 
-	rv = imsm_get_free_size(super, dev->vol.map->num_members, 0, chunk_kib, &free_size);
+	rv = imsm_get_free_size(super, dev->vol.map->num_members, 0, chunk_kib, &free_size, true);
 	if (rv != IMSM_STATUS_OK) {
 		pr_err("imsm: Cannot find free space for expand.\n");
 		return IMSM_STATUS_ERROR;
-- 
2.40.1