Fix rtmutex/futex self-deadlock NULL deref in remove_waiter() ahead of RHEL; bump to 687.22.2
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SOURCES/1736-rtmutex-use-waiter-task-in-remove-waiter.patch
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SOURCES/1736-rtmutex-use-waiter-task-in-remove-waiter.patch
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From 3bfdc63936dd4773109b7b8c280c0f3b5ae7d349 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Keenan Dong <keenanat2000@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2026 16:46:00 +0800
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Subject: [PATCH] rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in
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remove_waiter()
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remove_waiter() is used by the slowlock paths, but it is also used for
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proxy-lock rollback in rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() when invoked from
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futex_requeue().
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In the latter case waiter::task is not current, but remove_waiter()
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operates on current for the dequeue operation. That results in several
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problems:
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1) the rbtree dequeue happens without waiter::task::pi_lock being held
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2) the waiter task's pi_blocked_on state is not cleared, which leaves a
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dangling pointer primed for UAF around.
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3) rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain() operates on the wrong top priority waiter
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task
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Use waiter::task instead of current in all related operations in
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remove_waiter() to cure those problems.
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[ tglx: Fixup rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(), add a comment and amend the
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changelog ]
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Fixes: 8161239a8bcc ("rtmutex: Simplify PI algorithm and make highest prio task get lock")
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Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
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Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
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Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
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Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
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Signed-off-by: Keenan Dong <keenanat2000@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
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Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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[ AlmaLinux: adapted to a9 (5.14.0-687.5.1.el9_8). No functional change vs
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upstream commit 3bfdc63936dd; only diff hunk offsets differ. The
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scoped_guard(raw_spinlock, ...) form is used verbatim: it is available in
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this tree via include/linux/cleanup.h and DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(raw_spinlock,
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...) in include/linux/spinlock.h. ]
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---
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kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 13 ++++++++-----
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1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
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index 1eb4f9499..e881d9548 100644
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--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
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+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
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@@ -1534,20 +1534,23 @@ static bool rtmutex_spin_on_owner(struct rt_mutex_base *lock,
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*
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* Must be called with lock->wait_lock held and interrupts disabled. It must
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* have just failed to try_to_take_rt_mutex().
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+ *
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+ * When invoked from rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() waiter::task != current !
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*/
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static void __sched remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex_base *lock,
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struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
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{
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bool is_top_waiter = (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock));
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struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
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+ struct task_struct *waiter_task = waiter->task;
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struct rt_mutex_base *next_lock;
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lockdep_assert_held(&lock->wait_lock);
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- raw_spin_lock(¤t->pi_lock);
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- rt_mutex_dequeue(lock, waiter);
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- current->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
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- raw_spin_unlock(¤t->pi_lock);
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+ scoped_guard(raw_spinlock, &waiter_task->pi_lock) {
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+ rt_mutex_dequeue(lock, waiter);
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+ waiter_task->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
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+ }
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/*
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* Only update priority if the waiter was the highest priority
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@@ -1583,7 +1586,7 @@ static void __sched remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex_base *lock,
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raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
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rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(owner, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK, lock,
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- next_lock, NULL, current);
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+ next_lock, NULL, waiter_task);
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raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
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}
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--
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2.43.7
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@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
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From 40a25d59e85b3c8709ac2424d44f65610467871e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
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Date: Thu, 7 May 2026 04:29:13 -0700
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Subject: [PATCH] locking/rtmutex: Skip remove_waiter() when waiter is not
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enqueued
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syzbot triggered the following splat in remove_waiter() via
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FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI:
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KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000a88-0x0000000000000a8f]
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class_raw_spinlock_constructor
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remove_waiter+0x159/0x1200 kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:1561
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rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock+0x103/0x120
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futex_requeue+0x10e4/0x20d0
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__x64_sys_futex+0x34f/0x4d0
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task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() does not arm the waiter upon deadlock detection,
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leaving waiter->task nil, where 3bfdc63936dd ("rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead
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of current in remove_waiter()") made this fatal.
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Furthermore, rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() should not be calling into remove_waiter()
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upon a successfully grabbing the rtmutex. 1a1fb985f2e2 ("futex: Handle early deadlock
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return correctly"), moved the remove_waiter() out of __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock()
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(where 'ret' was only ever 0 or < 0) into the wrapper. Tighten this check to
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account for try_to_take_rt_mutex().
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Fixes: 3bfdc63936dd ("rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in remove_waiter()")
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Reported-by: syzbot+78147abe6c524f183ee9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
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Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
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Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
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Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/69f114ac.050a0220.ac8b.0003.GAE@google.com/
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Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507112913.1019537-1-dave@stgolabs.net
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[ AlmaLinux: adapted to a9 (5.14.0-687.5.1.el9_8). No change vs upstream
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commit 40a25d59e85b. Both hunks apply cleanly: kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
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remove_waiter() (the waiter_task local comes from the earlier
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"rtmutex: Use waiter::task ..." patch) and kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c
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rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(). The "ret < 0" tightening is meaningful in this
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tree: __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() returns 1 on try_to_take_rt_mutex()
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success, so the prior "if (unlikely(ret))" wrongly invoked remove_waiter()
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after acquiring the lock. ]
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---
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kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 3 +++
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kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c | 2 +-
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2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
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diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
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index e881d9548..1cecc1092 100644
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--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
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+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
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@@ -1547,6 +1547,9 @@ static void __sched remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex_base *lock,
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lockdep_assert_held(&lock->wait_lock);
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+ if (!waiter_task) /* never enqueued */
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+ return;
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+
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scoped_guard(raw_spinlock, &waiter_task->pi_lock) {
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rt_mutex_dequeue(lock, waiter);
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waiter_task->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
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diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c
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index 6614ccdc1..341a540f6 100644
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--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c
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+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c
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@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ int __sched rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex_base *lock,
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raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
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ret = __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(lock, waiter, task, &wake_q);
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- if (unlikely(ret))
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+ if (unlikely(ret < 0))
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remove_waiter(lock, waiter);
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preempt_disable();
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raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
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--
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2.43.7
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@ -176,13 +176,13 @@ Summary: The Linux kernel
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# define buildid .local
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%define specversion 5.14.0
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%define patchversion 5.14
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%define pkgrelease 687.22.1
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%define pkgrelease 687.22.2
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%define kversion 5
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%define tarfile_release 5.14.0-687.5.1.el9_8
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# This is needed to do merge window version magic
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%define patchlevel 14
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# This allows pkg_release to have configurable %%{?dist} tag
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%define specrelease 687.22.1%{?buildid}%{?dist}
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%define specrelease 687.22.2%{?buildid}%{?dist}
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# This defines the kabi tarball version
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%define kabiversion 5.14.0-687.5.1.el9_8
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@ -1612,6 +1612,8 @@ Patch1732: 1732-net-gro-don-t-merge-zcopy-skbs.patch
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Patch1733: 1733-xfrm-defensively-unhash-xfrm-state-lists-in-xfrm-state-delet.patch
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Patch1734: 1734-smb-client-fix-off-by-8-bounds-check-in-check-wsl-eas.patch
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Patch1735: 1735-smb-client-fix-out-of-bounds-read-in-smb2-compound-op.patch
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Patch1736: 1736-rtmutex-use-waiter-task-in-remove-waiter.patch
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Patch1738: 1738-rtmutex-skip-remove-waiter-when-not-enqueued.patch
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# END OF PATCH DEFINITIONS
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%description
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@ -2991,6 +2993,8 @@ ApplyPatch 1732-net-gro-don-t-merge-zcopy-skbs.patch
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ApplyPatch 1733-xfrm-defensively-unhash-xfrm-state-lists-in-xfrm-state-delet.patch
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ApplyPatch 1734-smb-client-fix-off-by-8-bounds-check-in-check-wsl-eas.patch
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ApplyPatch 1735-smb-client-fix-out-of-bounds-read-in-smb2-compound-op.patch
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ApplyPatch 1736-rtmutex-use-waiter-task-in-remove-waiter.patch
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ApplyPatch 1738-rtmutex-skip-remove-waiter-when-not-enqueued.patch
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# END OF PATCH APPLICATIONS
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# Any further pre-build tree manipulations happen here.
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@ -5065,6 +5069,12 @@ fi
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#
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#
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%changelog
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* Tue Jul 08 2026 Andrew Lukoshko <alukoshko@almalinux.org> - 5.14.0-687.22.2
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- Fix rtmutex self-deadlock NULL pointer dereference in remove_waiter() ahead of
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RHEL, upstream 3bfdc63936dd + 40a25d59e85b (1736, 1738); the futex_requeue guard
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74e144274af3 was dropped, reverted upstream by 39def6d250d3 (the NULL deref is
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fully handled by 40a25d59e85b)
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* Mon Jul 07 2026 Andrew Lukoshko <alukoshko@almalinux.org> - 5.14.0-687.22.1
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- Recreate RHEL 5.14.0-687.22.1 from CentOS Stream 9 and upstream stable backports (1713-1735)
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- Retain AlmaLinux ahead-of-RHEL fixes: KVM x86 shadow paging (1710-1711), eventpoll
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