coreutils/coreutils-8.30-CVE-2025-5278.patch
RHEL Packaging Agent 4c0d7aad43
sort: fix heap buffer under-read CVE-2025-5278
Backport upstream fix for CVE-2025-5278 (sort: heap buffer
under-read CWE-127) to coreutils-8.30. The fix adds proper
bounds-checked pointer arithmetic in sort's begfield_uni and
limfield_uni functions, replacing unsafe MIN(lim, ptr + offset)
with a remaining_bytes check. A new test case
(tests/misc/sort-field-limit.sh) is included.

CVE: CVE-2025-5278
Upstream patches:
 - 8c9602e3a1.patch
Resolves: RHEL-216927

This commit was backported by Ymir, a Red Hat Enterprise Linux software maintenance AI agent.

Assisted-by: Ymir
2026-07-29 10:00:50 +02:00

105 lines
3.5 KiB
Diff

From 77e832339494a93b8cf2e19e177c3a71494cbf87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?P=C3=A1draig=20Brady?= <P@draigBrady.com>
Date: Tue, 20 May 2025 16:03:44 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] sort: fix buffer under-read (CWE-127)
* src/sort.c (begfield): Check pointer adjustment
to avoid Out-of-range pointer offset (CWE-823).
(limfield): Likewise.
* tests/sort/sort-field-limit.sh: Add a new test,
which triggers with ASAN or Valgrind.
* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/78507
(cherry picked from commit 8c9602e3a145e9596dc1a63c6ed67865814b6633)
---
src/sort.c | 12 ++++++++++--
tests/local.mk | 1 +
tests/misc/sort-field-limit.sh | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100755 tests/misc/sort-field-limit.sh
diff --git a/src/sort.c b/src/sort.c
index 9abab9d..a24ddb5 100644
--- a/src/sort.c
+++ b/src/sort.c
@@ -1786,7 +1786,11 @@ begfield_uni (const struct line *line, const struct keyfield *key)
++ptr;
/* Advance PTR by SCHAR (if possible), but no further than LIM. */
- ptr = MIN (lim, ptr + schar);
+ size_t remaining_bytes = lim - ptr;
+ if (schar < remaining_bytes)
+ ptr += schar;
+ else
+ ptr = lim;
return ptr;
}
@@ -1946,7 +1950,11 @@ limfield_uni (const struct line *line, const struct keyfield *key)
++ptr;
/* Advance PTR by ECHAR (if possible), but no further than LIM. */
- ptr = MIN (lim, ptr + echar);
+ size_t remaining_bytes = lim - ptr;
+ if (echar < remaining_bytes)
+ ptr += echar;
+ else
+ ptr = lim;
}
return ptr;
diff --git a/tests/local.mk b/tests/local.mk
index 1f19f1b..7118703 100644
--- a/tests/local.mk
+++ b/tests/local.mk
@@ -361,6 +361,7 @@ all_tests = \
tests/misc/sort-debug-keys.sh \
tests/misc/sort-debug-warn.sh \
tests/misc/sort-discrim.sh \
+ tests/misc/sort-field-limit.sh \
tests/misc/sort-files0-from.pl \
tests/misc/sort-float.sh \
tests/misc/sort-mb-tests.sh \
diff --git a/tests/misc/sort-field-limit.sh b/tests/misc/sort-field-limit.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..52d8e1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/misc/sort-field-limit.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# From 7.2-9.7, this would trigger an out of bounds mem read
+
+# Copyright (C) 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+. "${srcdir=.}/tests/init.sh"; path_prepend_ ./src
+print_ver_ sort
+getlimits_
+
+# This issue triggers with valgrind or ASAN
+valgrind --error-exitcode=1 sort --version 2>/dev/null &&
+ VALGRIND='valgrind --error-exitcode=1'
+
+{ printf '%s\n' aa bb; } > in || framework_failure_
+
+_POSIX2_VERSION=200809 $VALGRIND sort +0.${SIZE_MAX}R in > out || fail=1
+compare in out || fail=1
+
+_POSIX2_VERSION=200809 $VALGRIND sort +1 -1.${SIZE_MAX}R in > out || fail=1
+compare in out || fail=1
+
+Exit $fail