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mirror of https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts.git synced 2024-11-11 10:34:22 +00:00
fedora-kickstarts/fedora-cloud-base.ks
Lubomir Rintel 84d28df1b2 Include size in package lists, sort them
This is done so that it's easy spot large packages that are not
necessary and identify packages that have grown in size too much
by diffing the image compose logs.

  sed "s/rpm -qa/rpm -qa --qf '%{size}\\\\t%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}\\\\n' |sort -rn/" -i *.ks
2020-06-17 13:22:02 +02:00

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# This is a basic Fedora cloud spin designed to work in OpenStack and other
# private cloud environments. It's configured with cloud-init so it will
# take advantage of ec2-compatible metadata services for provisioning ssh
# keys. Cloud-init creates a user account named "fedora" with passwordless
# sudo access. The root password is empty and locked by default.
#
# Note that unlike the standard Fedora install, this image has /tmp on disk
# rather than in tmpfs, since memory is usually at a premium.
#
# This kickstart file is designed to be used with ImageFactory (in Koji).
#
# To do a local build, you'll need to install ImageFactory. See
# http://worknotes.readthedocs.org/en/latest/cloudimages.html for some notes.
#
# For a TDL file, I store one here:
# https://pagure.io/fedora-atomic/raw/master/f/fedora-atomic-rawhide.tdl
# (Koji generates one internally...what we really want is Koji to publish it statically)
#
# Once you have imagefactory and imagefactory-plugins installed, run:
#
# curl -O https://pagure.io/fedora-atomic/raw/master/f/fedora-atomic-rawhide.tdl
# tempfile=$(mktemp --suffix=.ks)
# ksflatten -v F22 -c fedora-cloud-base.ks > ${tempfile}
# imagefactory --debug base_image --file-parameter install_script ${tempfile} fedora-atomic-rawhide.tdl
#
text # don't use cmdline -- https://github.com/rhinstaller/anaconda/issues/931
lang en_US.UTF-8
keyboard us
timezone --utc Etc/UTC
selinux --enforcing
rootpw --lock --iscrypted locked
firewall --disabled
# We pass net.ifnames=0 because we always want to use eth0 here on all the cloud images.
bootloader --timeout=1 --append="no_timer_check net.ifnames=0 console=tty1 console=ttyS0,115200n8"
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=link --activate --onboot=on
services --enabled=sshd,cloud-init,cloud-init-local,cloud-config,cloud-final
zerombr
clearpart --all
autopart --noboot --nohome --noswap --nolvm
%include fedora-repo.ks
reboot
# Package list.
# FIXME: instLangs does not work, so there's a hack below
# (see https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1051816)
# FIXME: instLangs bug has been fixed but now having instLangs
# with an arg causes no langs to get installed because of BZ1262040
# which yields the errors in BZ1261249. For now fix by not using
# --instLangs at all
#%packages --instLangs=en
%packages
kernel-core
@^cloud-server-environment
# Need to pull in the udev subpackage
systemd-udev
# after move away from grub2 - let's add 'which' back
which
# rescue mode generally isn't useful in the cloud context
-dracut-config-rescue
# Some things from @core we can do without in a minimal install
-biosdevname
# Need to also add back plymouth in order to mask failure of
# systemd-vconsole-setup.service. BZ#1272684. Comment out for now
#-plymouth
-iprutils
# Now that BZ#1199868 is fixed kbd really gets removed but it breaks
# systemd-vconsole-setup.service on boot. Comment out for now
#-kbd
-uboot-tools
-kernel
# No need for plymouth. Also means anaconda won't put rhgb/quiet
# on kernel command line
-plymouth
%end
%post --erroronfail
# Create grub.conf for EC2. This used to be done by appliance creator but
# anaconda doesn't do it. And, in case appliance-creator is used, we're
# overriding it here so that both cases get the exact same file.
# Note that the console line is different -- that's because EC2 provides
# different virtual hardware, and this is a convenient way to act differently
echo -n "Creating grub.conf for pvgrub"
rootuuid=$( awk '$2=="/" { print $1 };' /etc/fstab )
mkdir /boot/grub
echo -e 'default=0\ntimeout=0\n\n' > /boot/grub/grub.conf
for kv in $( ls -1v /boot/vmlinuz* |grep -v rescue |sed s/.*vmlinuz-// ); do
echo "title Fedora ($kv)" >> /boot/grub/grub.conf
echo -e "\troot (hd0,0)" >> /boot/grub/grub.conf
echo -e "\tkernel /boot/vmlinuz-$kv ro root=$rootuuid no_timer_check console=hvc0 LANG=en_US.UTF-8" >> /boot/grub/grub.conf
echo -e "\tinitrd /boot/initramfs-$kv.img" >> /boot/grub/grub.conf
echo
done
#link grub.conf to menu.lst for ec2 to work
echo -n "Linking menu.lst to old-style grub.conf for pv-grub"
ln -sf grub.conf /boot/grub/menu.lst
ln -sf /boot/grub/grub.conf /etc/grub.conf
# older versions of livecd-tools do not follow "rootpw --lock" line above
# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=964299
passwd -l root
# setup systemd to boot to the right runlevel
echo -n "Setting default runlevel to multiuser text mode"
rm -f /etc/systemd/system/default.target
ln -s /lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target /etc/systemd/system/default.target
echo .
# this is installed by default but we don't need it in virt
# Commenting out the following for #1234504
# rpm works just fine for removing this, no idea why dnf can't cope
echo "Removing linux-firmware package."
rpm -e linux-firmware
# Remove firewalld; was supposed to be optional in F18+, but is pulled in
# in install/image building.
echo "Removing firewalld."
# FIXME! clean_requirements_on_remove is the default with DNF, but may
# not work when package was installed by Anaconda instead of command line.
# Also -- check if this is still even needed with new anaconda -- disabled
# firewall should _not_ pull in this package.
# dnf -C -y remove "firewalld*" --setopt="clean_requirements_on_remove=1"
dnf -C -y erase "firewalld*"
# Another one needed at install time but not after that, and it pulls
# in some unneeded deps (like, newt and slang)
echo "Removing authconfig."
dnf -C -y erase authconfig
# instlang hack. (Note! See bug referenced above package list)
find /usr/share/locale -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -not -name en_US -exec rm -rf {} +
localedef --list-archive | grep -v ^en_US | xargs localedef --delete-from-archive
# this will kill a live system (since it's memory mapped) but should be safe offline
mv -f /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive.tmpl
build-locale-archive
echo '%_install_langs C:en:en_US:en_US.UTF-8' >> /etc/rpm/macros.image-language-conf
echo -n "Getty fixes"
# although we want console output going to the serial console, we don't
# actually have the opportunity to login there. FIX.
# we don't really need to auto-spawn _any_ gettys.
sed -i '/^#NAutoVTs=.*/ a\
NAutoVTs=0' /etc/systemd/logind.conf
echo -n "Network fixes"
# initscripts don't like this file to be missing.
# and https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1204612
cat > /etc/sysconfig/network << EOF
NETWORKING=yes
NOZEROCONF=yes
DEVTIMEOUT=10
EOF
# simple eth0 config, again not hard-coded to the build hardware
cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 << EOF
DEVICE="eth0"
BOOTPROTO="dhcp"
ONBOOT="yes"
TYPE="Ethernet"
PERSISTENT_DHCLIENT="yes"
EOF
# generic localhost names
cat > /etc/hosts << EOF
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
EOF
echo .
# Because memory is scarce resource in most cloud/virt environments,
# and because this impedes forensics, we are differing from the Fedora
# default of having /tmp on tmpfs.
echo "Disabling tmpfs for /tmp."
systemctl mask tmp.mount
# make sure firstboot doesn't start
echo "RUN_FIRSTBOOT=NO" > /etc/sysconfig/firstboot
# Uncomment this if you want to use cloud init but suppress the creation
# of an "ec2-user" account. This will, in the absence of further config,
# cause the ssh key from a metadata source to be put in the root account.
#cat <<EOF > /etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/50_suppress_ec2-user_use_root.cfg
#users: []
#disable_root: 0
#EOF
echo "Removing random-seed so it's not the same in every image."
rm -f /var/lib/systemd/random-seed
echo "Cleaning old dnf repodata."
# FIXME: clear history?
dnf clean all
truncate -c -s 0 /var/log/dnf.log
truncate -c -s 0 /var/log/dnf.rpm.log
echo "Import RPM GPG key"
releasever=$(rpm --eval '%{fedora}')
basearch=$(uname -i)
rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$releasever-$basearch
echo "Packages within this cloud image:"
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------------"
rpm -qa --qf '%{size}\t%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}\n' |sort -rn
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Note that running rpm recreates the rpm db files which aren't needed/wanted
rm -f /var/lib/rpm/__db*
# FIXME: is this still needed?
echo "Fixing SELinux contexts."
touch /var/log/cron
touch /var/log/boot.log
# ignore return code because UEFI systems with vfat filesystems
# that don't support selinux will give us errors
/usr/sbin/fixfiles -R -a restore || true
echo "Zeroing out empty space."
# This forces the filesystem to reclaim space from deleted files
dd bs=1M if=/dev/zero of=/var/tmp/zeros || :
rm -f /var/tmp/zeros
echo "(Don't worry -- that out-of-space error was expected.)"
# When we build the image with oz, dracut is used
# and sets up a ifcfg-en<whatever> for the device. We don't
# want to use this, we use eth0 so it is always the same.
# So we remove all these ifcfg-en<whatever> devices so
# The 'network' service can come up cleanly.
rm -f /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-en*
# Enable network service here, as doing it in the services line
# fails due to RHBZ #1369794
/sbin/chkconfig network on
# Remove machine-id on pre generated images
rm -f /etc/machine-id
touch /etc/machine-id
# Anaconda is writing an /etc/resolv.conf from the install environment.
# The system should start out with an empty file, otherwise cloud-init
# will try to use this information and may error:
# https://bugs.launchpad.net/cloud-init/+bug/1670052
truncate -s 0 /etc/resolv.conf
%end