diff --git a/0010-v3.3.0-xfsrestore-only-process-subtrees-that-are-selected.patch b/0010-v3.3.0-xfsrestore-only-process-subtrees-that-are-selected.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e78412b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/0010-v3.3.0-xfsrestore-only-process-subtrees-that-are-selected.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+From dd63de5d42e1073c09314fb1afc82c55e91c2853 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Donald Douwsma <ddouwsma@redhat.com>
+Date: Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:54:43 +1100
+Subject: [PATCH] xfsrestore: only process subtrees that are selected
+
+We are getting reports from the field where xfsrestore is aborting due
+to the failed assertion:
+
+  # xfsrestore -r -f /tmp/l0.dump -s somedir /mnt/scratch
+  ...
+  # xfsrestore -r -f /tmp/l2.dump /mnt/scratch
+  ...
+  xfsrestore: 8 directories and 7 entries processed
+  xfsrestore: directory post-processing
+  xfsrestore: tree.c:1369: noref_elim_recurse: Assertion `isrealpr' failed.
+
+This occurs for cumulative restores where the initial restore has used
+the subtree option to limit the trees being restored. If a subsequent
+restore encounters a rename for a node outside of the selected trees it
+aborts when It cannot find the directory to rename.
+
+Make sure we skip processing for directories outside the selected trees
+when eliminating unreferenced nodes in tree post processing.
+
+Signed-off-by: Donald Douwsma <ddouwsma@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org>
+---
+ restore/tree.c | 17 ++++++++++++-----
+ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/restore/tree.c b/restore/tree.c
+index 0eb9fa3..44a46ea 100644
+--- a/restore/tree.c
++++ b/restore/tree.c
+@@ -1278,6 +1278,7 @@ noref_elim_recurse( nh_t parh,
+ 		gen_t gen;
+ 		bool_t inorphanagepr;
+ 		bool_t isdirpr;
++		bool_t isselpr;
+ 		bool_t isrealpr;
+ 		bool_t isrefpr;
+ 		bool_t isrenamepr;
+@@ -1291,10 +1292,11 @@ noref_elim_recurse( nh_t parh,
+ 		ino = cldp->n_ino;
+ 		gen = cldp->n_gen;
+ 		inorphanagepr = cldp->n_parh == persp->p_orphh;
+-		isdirpr = ( cldp->n_flags & NF_ISDIR );
+-		isrealpr = ( cldp->n_flags & NF_REAL );
+-		isrefpr = ( cldp->n_flags & NF_REFED );
+-		isrenamepr = ( isdirpr && cldp->n_lnkh != NH_NULL );
++		isdirpr = (cldp->n_flags & NF_ISDIR);
++		isrealpr = (cldp->n_flags & NF_REAL);
++		isrefpr = (cldp->n_flags & NF_REFED);
++		isselpr = (cldp->n_flags & NF_SUBTREE);
++		isrenamepr = (isdirpr && cldp->n_lnkh != NH_NULL);
+ 		renameh = cldp->n_lnkh;
+ 		grandcldh = cldp->n_cldh;
+ 		nextcldh = cldp->n_sibh;
+@@ -1309,7 +1311,12 @@ noref_elim_recurse( nh_t parh,
+ 
+ 		Node_unmap( cldh, &cldp );
+ 
+-		if ( isdirpr ) {
++		if (!isselpr) {
++			cldh = nextcldh;
++			continue;
++		}
++
++		if (isdirpr) {
+ 			bool_t ok;
+ 
+ 			ok = noref_elim_recurse( cldh,
+-- 
+2.47.3
+
diff --git a/xfsdump.spec b/xfsdump.spec
index dcd3f35..ccb68b0 100644
--- a/xfsdump.spec
+++ b/xfsdump.spec
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 Summary: Administrative utilities for the XFS filesystem
 Name: xfsdump
 Version: 3.1.8
-Release: 7%{?dist}
+Release: 8%{?dist}
 # Licensing based on generic "GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"
 # in source, with no mention of version.
 License: GPL+
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ Patch5: 0006-v3.1.12-xfsrestore-fix-on-media-inventory-stream-unpacking.patch
 Patch6: 0007-v3.1.12-xfsdump-fix-on-media-inventory-stream-packing.patch
 Patch7: 0008-v3.1.12-xfsrestore-untangle-inventory-unpacking-logic.patch
 Patch8: 0009-v3.1.13-xfsrestore-suggest-x-rather-than-assert-for-false-ro.patch
+Patch9: 0010-v3.3.0-xfsrestore-only-process-subtrees-that-are-selected.patch
 BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-root-%(%{__id_u} -n)
 BuildRequires: libtool, gettext, gawk
 BuildRequires: xfsprogs-devel, libuuid-devel, libattr-devel ncurses-devel
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ subtrees may be restored from full or partial backups.
 %patch6 -p1
 %patch7 -p1
 %patch8 -p1
+%patch9 -p1
 
 %build
 %configure
@@ -83,6 +85,10 @@ rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 %{_sharedstatedir}/xfsdump/inventory
 
 %changelog
+* Tue Jun 2 2026 Donald Douwsma <ddouwsma@redhat.com> - 3.1.8-8
+- xfsrestore: only process subtrees that are selected
+- Related: RHEL-31075, RHEL-179062
+
 * Thu Oct 05 2023 Pavel Reichl <preichl@redhat.com> - 3.1.8-7
 - xfsdump/xfsrestore: suggest recovery for false roots may be possible using -x
 - Related: RHEL-11883