Fix CVE-2026-59856: potential command execution in PHP omni-completion
Backport upstream patch 9.2.0736 (commit 43afc581) to fix
CVE-2026-59856 — potential arbitrary command execution via
crafted class names in PHP omni-completion.
The fix modifies runtime/autoload/phpcomplete.vim to properly
escape the class name with string() before inserting it into
the search() pattern run via win_execute(). Includes new test
file test_plugin_phpcomplete.vim with regression tests. The
Make_all.mak hunk was adapted for Vim 8.2's test list layout.
CVE: CVE-2026-59856
Upstream patches:
- 43afc581a3.patch
Resolves: RHEL-201196
This commit was backported by Ymir, a Red Hat Enterprise Linux software maintenance AI agent.
Assisted-by: Ymir
This commit is contained in:
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@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
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From b5e0199a9b6016d29345b89381b47f8851db86d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: RHEL Packaging Agent <redhat-ymir-agent@redhat.com>
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Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2026 12:40:15 +0000
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Subject: [PATCH] patch 9.2.0736: potential command execution in PHP
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omni-completion
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Problem: With PHP omni-completion, a crafted file can potentially
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execute arbitrary commands when completing a class member.
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Solution: Quote the class name before inserting it into the search()
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pattern run via win_execute().
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---
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runtime/autoload/phpcomplete.vim | 3 ++-
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src/testdir/Make_all.mak | 2 ++
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src/testdir/test_plugin_phpcomplete.vim | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
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3 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
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create mode 100644 src/testdir/test_plugin_phpcomplete.vim
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diff --git a/runtime/autoload/phpcomplete.vim b/runtime/autoload/phpcomplete.vim
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index 4041a80..38dc1b0 100644
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--- a/runtime/autoload/phpcomplete.vim
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+++ b/runtime/autoload/phpcomplete.vim
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@@ -2082,7 +2082,8 @@ function! phpcomplete#GetClassContentsStructure(file_path, file_lines, class_nam
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let result = []
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let popup_id = popup_create(a:file_lines, {'hidden': v:true})
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- call win_execute(popup_id, 'call search(''\c\(class\|interface\|trait\)\_s\+'.a:class_name.'\(\>\|$\)'')')
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+ call win_execute(popup_id, 'call search('
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+ \ . string('\c\(class\|interface\|trait\)\_s\+' . a:class_name . '\(\>\|$\)') . ')')
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call win_execute(popup_id, "let cfline = line('.')")
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call win_execute(popup_id, "call search('{')")
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call win_execute(popup_id, "let endline = line('.')")
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diff --git a/src/testdir/Make_all.mak b/src/testdir/Make_all.mak
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index 2430bc7..c5d6e01 100644
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--- a/src/testdir/Make_all.mak
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+++ b/src/testdir/Make_all.mak
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@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ NEW_TESTS = \
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test_perl \
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test_plugin_ccomplete \
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test_plugin_tar \
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+ test_plugin_phpcomplete \
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test_plus_arg_edit \
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test_popup \
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test_popupwin \
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@@ -451,6 +452,7 @@ NEW_TESTS_RES = \
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test_perl.res \
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test_plugin_ccomplete.res \
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test_plugin_tar.res \
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+ test_plugin_phpcomplete.res \
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test_plus_arg_edit.res \
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test_popup.res \
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test_popupwin.res \
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diff --git a/src/testdir/test_plugin_phpcomplete.vim b/src/testdir/test_plugin_phpcomplete.vim
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000..7f66be4
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/src/testdir/test_plugin_phpcomplete.vim
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@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
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+" Tests for the PHP omni-completion plugin (runtime/autoload/phpcomplete.vim).
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+
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+" A buffer class name is interpolated into a search() pattern run via
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+" win_execute(). Without escaping, "'" closes the string and "|" starts a new
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+" Ex command, so the name runs as an Ex command during completion.
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+func Test_phpcomplete_no_exec_via_class_name()
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+ unlet! g:phpcomplete_injected
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+ let lines = ['<?php', 'class x {}', '']
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+ let payload = "x')|let g:phpcomplete_injected = 1|call search('"
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+
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+ try
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+ call phpcomplete#GetClassContentsStructure('x.php', lines, payload)
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+ catch
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+ endtry
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+
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+ call assert_false(exists('g:phpcomplete_injected'),
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+ \ 'class name was executed as an Ex command during completion')
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+
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+ unlet! g:phpcomplete_injected
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+endfunc
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+
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+func Test_phpcomplete_class_lookup_still_works()
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+ let lines = ['<?php', 'class Foo {', ' public $bar;', '}', '']
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+ let result = phpcomplete#GetClassContentsStructure('Foo.php', lines, 'Foo')
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+
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+ call assert_equal(type([]), type(result),
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+ \ 'GetClassContentsStructure did not return a list')
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+ call assert_true(len(result) > 0, 'no class structure returned')
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+ call assert_match('class Foo', result[0].content,
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+ \ 'class body missing from returned content')
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+ call assert_match('bar', result[0].content,
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+ \ 'class member missing from returned content')
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+endfunc
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+
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+" vim: shiftwidth=2 sts=2 expandtab
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12
vim.spec
12
vim.spec
@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Summary: The VIM editor
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URL: http://www.vim.org/
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Name: vim
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Version: %{baseversion}.%{patchlevel}
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Release: 34%{?dist}
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Release: 35%{?dist}
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License: Vim and MIT
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Source0: ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/unix/vim-%{baseversion}-%{patchlevel}.tar.bz2
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Source1: virc
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@ -211,6 +211,11 @@ Patch3073: 0001-patch-9.2.0496-security-Code-Injection-in-cucumber-f.patch
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# https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/6b611b0d15603c52ebdad17172b0232b4f65704e
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# adjusted: kept legacy Vimscript style (exe/keepj/.); added source check.vim for CheckUnix
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Patch3074: 0001-patch-9.2.0735-security-arbitrary-Ex-command-executi.patch
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# RHEL-201196 CVE-2026-59856 potential command execution in PHP omni-completion
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# https://redhat.atlassian.net/browse/RHEL-201196
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# https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/43afc581a37a35762dd0ef292f038b9dc5680a24
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# adjusted: adapted Make_all.mak hunk for Vim 8.2 test list, stripped src/version.c
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Patch3075: 0001-patch-9.2.0736-potential-command-execution-in-PHP-omn.patch
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# gcc is no longer in buildroot by default
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@ -473,6 +478,7 @@ perl -pi -e "s,bin/nawk,bin/awk,g" runtime/tools/mve.awk
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%patch -P 3072 -p1 -b .tar-cmd-inject
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%patch -P 3073 -p1 -b .cucumber-code-inject
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%patch -P 3074 -p1 -b .ccomplete-typeref-escape
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%patch -P 3075 -p1 -b .phpcomplete-cmd-exec
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%build
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cd src
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@ -1025,6 +1031,10 @@ touch %{buildroot}/%{_datadir}/%{name}/vimfiles/doc/tags
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%endif
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%changelog
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* Wed Jul 29 2026 RHEL Packaging Agent <redhat-ymir-agent@redhat.com> - 2:8.2.2637-35
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- RHEL-201196 CVE-2026-59856 vim: potential command execution in PHP
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omni-completion
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* Wed Jul 29 2026 RHEL Packaging Agent <redhat-ymir-agent@redhat.com> - 2:8.2.2637-34
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- RHEL-203984 CVE-2026-59858 vim: arbitrary Ex command execution during C
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omni-completion
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