systemd/0490-man-document-new-machi...

161 lines
8.4 KiB
Diff

From b7c36073f9a645967feba035e21468976b567adb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2022 15:20:53 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] man: document new machine-id/fs measurement options
(cherry picked from commit 2bd33c909c0cf02a2a794ac83d66e8b32879c25d)
Related: RHEL-16182
---
man/rules/meson.build | 5 ++-
man/systemd-pcrphase.service.xml | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
man/systemd.mount.xml | 14 ++++++++
3 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/man/rules/meson.build b/man/rules/meson.build
index c7045840f2..65a16b1e2a 100644
--- a/man/rules/meson.build
+++ b/man/rules/meson.build
@@ -971,7 +971,10 @@ manpages = [
['systemd-path', '1', [], ''],
['systemd-pcrphase.service',
'8',
- ['systemd-pcrphase',
+ ['systemd-pcrfs-root.service',
+ 'systemd-pcrfs@.service',
+ 'systemd-pcrmachine.service',
+ 'systemd-pcrphase',
'systemd-pcrphase-initrd.service',
'systemd-pcrphase-sysinit.service'],
'HAVE_GNU_EFI'],
diff --git a/man/systemd-pcrphase.service.xml b/man/systemd-pcrphase.service.xml
index 9b7cc80b3a..95b0e05269 100644
--- a/man/systemd-pcrphase.service.xml
+++ b/man/systemd-pcrphase.service.xml
@@ -20,15 +20,21 @@
<refname>systemd-pcrphase.service</refname>
<refname>systemd-pcrphase-sysinit.service</refname>
<refname>systemd-pcrphase-initrd.service</refname>
+ <refname>systemd-pcrmachine.service</refname>
+ <refname>systemd-pcrfs-root.service</refname>
+ <refname>systemd-pcrfs@.service</refname>
<refname>systemd-pcrphase</refname>
- <refpurpose>Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11</refpurpose>
+ <refpurpose>Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11, machine ID and file system identity into PCR 15</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<para><filename>systemd-pcrphase.service</filename></para>
<para><filename>systemd-pcrphase-sysinit.service</filename></para>
<para><filename>systemd-pcrphase-initrd.service</filename></para>
- <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-pcrphase</filename> <replaceable>STRING</replaceable></para>
+ <para><filename>systemd-pcrmachine.service</filename></para>
+ <para><filename>systemd-pcrfs-root.service</filename></para>
+ <para><filename>systemd-pcrfs@.service</filename></para>
+ <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-pcrphase</filename> <optional><replaceable>STRING</replaceable></optional></para>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1>
@@ -39,13 +45,23 @@
<filename>systemd-pcrphase-initrd.service</filename> are system services that measure specific strings
into TPM2 PCR 11 during boot at various milestones of the boot process.</para>
+ <para><filename>systemd-pcrmachine.service</filename> is a system service that measures the machine ID
+ (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machine-id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>) into
+ PCR 15.</para>
+
+ <para><filename>systemd-pcrfs-root.service</filename> and <filename>systemd-pcrfs@.service</filename> are
+ services that measure file system identity information (i.e. mount point, file system type, label and
+ UUID, partition label and UUID) into PCR 15. <filename>systemd-pcrfs-root.service</filename> does so for
+ the root file system, <filename>systemd-pcrfs@.service</filename> is a template unit that measures the
+ file system indicated by its instance identifier instead.</para>
+
<para>These services require
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-stub</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> to be
- used in a unified kernel image (UKI) setup. They execute no operation when invoked when the stub has not
- been used to invoke the kernel. The stub will measure the invoked kernel and associated vendor resources
- into PCR 11 before handing control to it; once userspace is invoked these services then will extend
- certain literal strings indicating various phases of the boot process into TPM2 PCR 11. During a regular
- boot process the following strings are extended into PCR 11.</para>
+ used in a unified kernel image (UKI). They execute no operation when the stub has not been used to invoke
+ the kernel. The stub will measure the invoked kernel and associated vendor resources into PCR 11 before
+ handing control to it; once userspace is invoked these services then will extend TPM2 PCR 11 with certain
+ literal strings indicating phases of the boot process. During a regular boot process PCR 11 is extended
+ with the following strings:</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem><para><literal>enter-initrd</literal> is extended into PCR 11 early when the initrd
@@ -104,6 +120,14 @@
<para>Use
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-measure</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> to
pre-calculate expected PCR 11 values for specific boot phases (via the <option>--phase=</option> switch).</para>
+
+ <para><filename>systemd-pcrfs-root.service</filename> and <filename>systemd-pcrfs@.service</filename> are
+ automatically pulled into the initial transaction by
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-gpt-generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ for the root and <filename>/var/</filename> file
+ systems. <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-fstab-generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ will do this for all mounts with the <option>x-systemd.pcrfs</option> mount option in
+ <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
@@ -139,6 +163,21 @@
TPM2 device will cause the invocation to fail.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--machine-id</option></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Instead of measuring a word specified on the command line into PCR 11, measure the
+ host's machine ID into PCR 15.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--file-system=</option></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Instead of measuring a word specified on the command line into PCR 11, measure
+ identity information of the specified file system into PCR 15. The parameter must be the path to the
+ established mount point of the file system to measure.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
@@ -150,7 +189,9 @@
<para>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-stub</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-measure</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-measure</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-gpt-generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-fstab-generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
</para>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/man/systemd.mount.xml b/man/systemd.mount.xml
index 773ca04cd6..3dbc623f44 100644
--- a/man/systemd.mount.xml
+++ b/man/systemd.mount.xml
@@ -366,6 +366,20 @@
<varname>Options=</varname> setting in a unit file.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>x-systemd.pcrfs</option></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Measures file system identity information (mount point, type, label, UUID, partition
+ label, partition UUID) into PCR 15 after the file system has been mounted. This ensures the
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-pcrfs@.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ or <filename>systemd-pcrfs-root.service</filename> services are pulled in by the mount unit.</para>
+
+ <para>Note that this option can only be used in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>, and will be ignored
+ when part of the <varname>Options=</varname> setting in a unit file. It is also implied for the root
+ and <filename>/usr/</filename> partitions dicovered by
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-gpt-auto-generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
<varlistentry>
<term><option>x-systemd.rw-only</option></term>