rpm/find-debuginfo.sh

#!/bin/bash
#find-debuginfo.sh - automagically generate debug info and file list
#for inclusion in an rpm spec file.
#
# Usage: find-debuginfo.sh [-g] [--strict-build-id]
#	 		   [-o debugfiles.list]
#			   [[-l filelist]... [-p 'pattern'] -o debuginfo.list]
#			   [builddir]
#
# The -g flag says to use strip -g instead of full strip on DSOs.
# The --strict-build-id flag says to exit with failure status if
# any ELF binary processed fails to contain a build-id note.
#
# A single -o switch before any -l or -p switches simply renames
# the primary output file from debugfiles.list to something else.
# A -o switch that follows a -p switch or some -l switches produces
# an additional output file with the debuginfo for the files in
# the -l filelist file, or whose names match the -p pattern.
# The -p argument is an egrep-style regexp matching the a file name,
# and must not use anchors (^ or $).
#
# All file names in switches are relative to builddir (. if not given).
#

# With -g arg, pass it to strip on libraries.
strip_g=false

# Barf on missing build IDs.
# XXX temporarily on by default
strict=true

BUILDDIR=.
out=debugfiles.list
nout=0
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
  case "$1" in
  --strict-build-id)
    strict=true
    ;;
  -g)
    strip_g=true
    ;;
  -o)
    if [ -z "${lists[$nout]}" -a -z "${ptns[$nout]}" ]; then
      out=$2
    else
      outs[$nout]=$2
      ((nout++))
    fi
    shift
    ;;
  -l)
    lists[$nout]="${lists[$nout]} $2"
    shift
    ;;
  -p)
    ptns[$nout]=$2
    shift
    ;;
  *)
    BUILDDIR=$1
    shift
    break
    ;;
  esac
  shift
done

i=0
while ((i < nout)); do
  outs[$i]="$BUILDDIR/${outs[$i]}"
  l=''
  for f in ${lists[$i]}; do
    l="$l $BUILDDIR/$f"
  done
  lists[$i]=$l
  ((++i))
done

LISTFILE=$BUILDDIR/$out
SOURCEFILE=$BUILDDIR/debugsources.list
LINKSFILE=$BUILDDIR/debuglinks.list

> $SOURCEFILE
> $LISTFILE
> $LINKSFILE

debugdir="${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/lib/debug"

strip_to_debug()
{
  local g=
  $strip_g && case "$(file -bi "$2")" in
  application/x-sharedlib,*) g=-g ;;
  esac
  eu-strip --remove-comment -f "$1" "$2" || exit
}

# Make a relative symlink to $1 called $3$2
shopt -s extglob
link_relative()
{
  local t="$1" f="$2" pfx="$3"
  local fn="${f#/}" tn="${t#/}"
  local fd td d

  while fd="${fn%%/*}"; td="${tn%%/*}"; [ "$fd" = "$td" ]; do
    fn="${fn#*/}"
    tn="${tn#*/}"
  done

  d="${fn%/*}"
  if [ "$d" != "$fn" ]; then
    d="${d//+([!\/])/..}"
    tn="${d}/${tn}"
  fi

  mkdir -p "$(dirname "$pfx$f")" && ln -snf "$tn" "$pfx$f"
}

# Make a symlink in /usr/lib/debug/$2 to $1
debug_link()
{
  local l="/usr/lib/debug$2"
  local t="$1"
  echo >> $LINKSFILE "$l $t"
  link_relative "$t" "$l" "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT"
}

# Make a build-id symlink for id $1 with suffix $3 to file $2.
make_id_link()
{
  local id="$1" file="$2"
  local idfile=".build-id/${id:0:2}/${id:2}"
  [ $# -eq 3 ] && idfile="${idfile}$3"
  local root_idfile="$RPM_BUILD_ROOT/usr/lib/debug/$idfile"

  if [ ! -L "$root_idfile" ]; then
    debug_link "$file" "/$idfile"
    return
  fi

  [ $# -eq 3 ] && return 0

  local other=$(readlink -m "$root_idfile")
  other=${other#$RPM_BUILD_ROOT}
  if cmp -s "$root_idfile" "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT$file" ||
     eu-elfcmp -q "$root_idfile" "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT$file" 2> /dev/null; then
    # Two copies.  Maybe one has to be setuid or something.
    echo >&2 "*** WARNING: identical binaries are copied, not linked:"
    echo >&2 "        $file"
    echo >&2 "   and  $other"
  else
    # This is pathological, break the build.
    echo >&2 "*** ERROR: same build ID in nonidentical files!"
    echo >&2 "        $file"
    echo >&2 "   and  $other"
    exit 2
  fi
}

get_debugfn()
{
  dn=$(dirname "${1#$RPM_BUILD_ROOT}")
  bn=$(basename "$1" .debug).debug

  debugdn=${debugdir}${dn}
  debugfn=${debugdn}/${bn}
}

set -o pipefail

strict_error=ERROR
$strict || strict_error=WARNING

# Strip ELF binaries
find $RPM_BUILD_ROOT ! -path "${debugdir}/*.debug" -type f \
     		     \( -perm -0100 -or -perm -0010 -or -perm -0001 \) \
		     -print |
file -N -f - | sed -n -e 's/^\(.*\):[ 	]*.*ELF.*, not stripped/\1/p' |
xargs stat -c '%h %D_%i %n' |
while read nlinks inum f; do
  get_debugfn "$f"
  [ -f "${debugfn}" ] && continue

  # If this file has multiple links, keep track and make
  # the corresponding .debug files all links to one file too.
  if [ $nlinks -gt 1 ]; then
    eval linked=\$linked_$inum
    if [ -n "$linked" ]; then
      link=$debugfn
      get_debugfn "$linked"
      echo "hard linked $link to $debugfn"
      ln -nf "$debugfn" "$link"
      continue
    else
      eval linked_$inum=\$f
      echo "file $f has $[$nlinks - 1] other hard links"
    fi
  fi

  echo "extracting debug info from $f"
  id=$(/usr/lib/rpm/debugedit -b "$RPM_BUILD_DIR" -d /usr/src/debug \
			      -i -l "$SOURCEFILE" "$f") || exit
  if [ -z "$id" ]; then
    echo >&2 "*** ${strict_error}: No build ID note found in $f"
    $strict && exit 2
  fi

  # A binary already copied into /usr/lib/debug doesn't get stripped,
  # just has its file names collected and adjusted.
  case "$dn" in
  /usr/lib/debug/*)
    [ -z "$id" ] || make_id_link "$id" "$dn/$(basename $f)"
    continue ;;
  esac

  mkdir -p "${debugdn}"
  if test -w "$f"; then
    strip_to_debug "${debugfn}" "$f"
  else
    chmod u+w "$f"
    strip_to_debug "${debugfn}" "$f"
    chmod u-w "$f"
  fi

  if [ -n "$id" ]; then
    make_id_link "$id" "$dn/$(basename $f)"
    make_id_link "$id" "/usr/lib/debug$dn/$bn" .debug
  fi
done || exit

# For each symlink whose target has a .debug file,
# make a .debug symlink to that file.
find $RPM_BUILD_ROOT ! -path "${debugdir}/*" -type l -print |
while read f
do
  t=$(readlink -m "$f").debug
  f=${f#$RPM_BUILD_ROOT}
  t=${t#$RPM_BUILD_ROOT}
  if [ -f "$debugdir$t" ]; then
    echo "symlinked /usr/lib/debug$t to /usr/lib/debug${f}.debug"
    debug_link "/usr/lib/debug$t" "${f}.debug"
  fi
done

mkdir -p ${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/src/debug
LC_ALL=C sort -z -u $SOURCEFILE | egrep -v -z '(<internal>|<built-in>)$' |
(cd $RPM_BUILD_DIR; cpio -pd0mL ${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/src/debug)
# stupid cpio creates new directories in mode 0700, fixup
find ${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/src/debug -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod a+rx

gendirs=src
((nout > 0)) || gendirs='lib src'
for d in $gendirs; do
  (cd ${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/$d; find debug -type d) |
  sed "s,^,%dir /usr/$d/," >> $LISTFILE
done

(cd ${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr
 find lib/debug ! -type d
 find src/debug -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1
) | sed 's,^,/usr/,' >> $LISTFILE

# Append to $1 only the lines from stdin not already in the file.
append_uniq()
{
  fgrep -f "$1" -x -v >> "$1"
}

# Helper to generate list of corresponding .debug files from a file list.
filelist_debugfiles()
{
  local extra="$1"
  shift
  sed 's/^%[a-z0-9_][a-z0-9_]*([^)]*) *//
s/^%[a-z0-9_][a-z0-9_]* *//
/^$/d
'"$extra" "$@"
}

# Write an output debuginfo file list based on given input file lists.
filtered_list()
{
  local out="$1"
  shift
  test $# -gt 0 || return
  fgrep -f <(filelist_debugfiles 's,^.*$,/usr/lib/debug&.debug,' "$@") \
  	-x $LISTFILE >> $out
  sed -n -f <(filelist_debugfiles 's/[\\.*+#]/\\&/g
h
s,^.*$,s# &$##p,p
g
s,^.*$,s# /usr/lib/debug&.debug$##p,p
' "$@") $LINKSFILE | append_uniq "$out"
}

# Write an output debuginfo file list based on an egrep-style regexp.
pattern_list()
{
  local out="$1" ptn="$2"
  test -n "$ptn" || return
  egrep -x -e "$ptn" $LISTFILE >> $out
  sed -n -r "\#^$ptn #s/ .*\$//p" $LINKSFILE | append_uniq "$out"
}

#
# When given multiple -o switches, split up the output as directed.
#
i=0
while ((i < nout)); do
  > ${outs[$i]}
  filtered_list ${outs[$i]} ${lists[$i]}
  pattern_list ${outs[$i]} "${ptns[$i]}"
  fgrep -vx -f ${outs[$i]} $LISTFILE > ${LISTFILE}.new
  mv ${LISTFILE}.new $LISTFILE
  ((++i))
done
if ((nout > 0)); then
  # Now add the right %dir lines to each output list.
  (cd ${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}; find usr/{lib,src}/debug -type d) |
  sed 's#^.*$#\\@^/&/@{h;s@^.*$@%dir /&@p;g;}#' |
  LC_ALL=C sort -ur > ${LISTFILE}.dirs.sed
  i=0
  while ((i < nout)); do
    sed -n -f ${LISTFILE}.dirs.sed ${outs[$i]} | sort -u > ${outs[$i]}.new
    cat ${outs[$i]} >> ${outs[$i]}.new
    mv -f ${outs[$i]}.new ${outs[$i]}
    ((++i))
  done
  sed -n -f ${LISTFILE}.dirs.sed ${LISTFILE} | sort -u > ${LISTFILE}.new
  cat $LISTFILE >> ${LISTFILE}.new
  mv ${LISTFILE}.new $LISTFILE
fi