qemu-kvm/kvm-async-Add-an-optional-reentrancy-guard-to-the-BH-API.patch
Jon Maloy fc2ddd6b1c * Thu Jun 29 2023 Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> - 6.2.0-36
- kvm-memory-prevent-dma-reentracy-issues.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-async-Add-an-optional-reentrancy-guard-to-the-BH-API.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-checkpatch-add-qemu_bh_new-aio_bh_new-checks.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-hw-replace-most-qemu_bh_new-calls-with-qemu_bh_new_g.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-lsi53c895a-disable-reentrancy-detection-for-script-R.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-bcm2835_property-disable-reentrancy-detection-for-io.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-raven-disable-reentrancy-detection-for-iomem.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-apic-disable-reentrancy-detection-for-apic-msi.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-async-avoid-use-after-free-on-re-entrancy-guard.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-memory-stricter-checks-prior-to-unsetting-engaged_in.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-lsi53c895a-disable-reentrancy-detection-for-MMIO-reg.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-hw-scsi-lsi53c895a-Fix-reentrancy-issues-in-the-LSI-.patch [bz#1999236]
- kvm-target-i386-add-support-for-FLUSH_L1D-feature.patch [bz#2216203]
- kvm-target-i386-add-support-for-FB_CLEAR-feature.patch [bz#2216203]
- kvm-migration-Disable-postcopy-multifd-migration.patch [bz#2169733]
- Resolves: bz#1999236
  (CVE-2021-3750 virt:rhel/qemu-kvm: QEMU: hcd-ehci: DMA reentrancy issue leads to use-after-free [rhel-8])
- Resolves: bz#2216203
  ([qemu-kvm]VM reports vulnerabilty to mmio_stale_data on patched host with microcode)
- Resolves: bz#2169733
  (Qemu on destination host crashed if migrate with postcopy and multifd enabled)
2023-06-29 21:05:35 +00:00

236 lines
8.9 KiB
Diff

From 8996ac4369de7e0cb6f911db6f47c3e4ae88c8aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 9 May 2023 10:29:03 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 02/15] async: Add an optional reentrancy guard to the BH API
RH-Author: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
RH-MergeRequest: 277: memory: prevent dma-reentracy issues
RH-Bugzilla: 1999236
RH-Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
RH-Acked-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
RH-Commit: [2/12] b03f247e242a6cdb3eebec36477234ac77dcd20c (redhat/rhel/src/qemu-kvm/jons-qemu-kvm-2)
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1999236
Upstream: Merged
CVE: CVE-2021-3750
Conflict: The file block/graph-lock.h, inluded from include/block/aio.h,
doesn't exist in this code version. The code compiles without
issues if this include is just omitted, so we do that.
commit 9c86c97f12c060bf7484dd931f38634e166a81f0
Author: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Date: Thu Apr 27 17:10:07 2023 -0400
async: Add an optional reentrancy guard to the BH API
Devices can pass their MemoryReentrancyGuard (from their DeviceState),
when creating new BHes. Then, the async API will toggle the guard
before/after calling the BH call-back. This prevents bh->mmio reentrancy
issues.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20230427211013.2994127-3-alxndr@bu.edu>
[thuth: Fix "line over 90 characters" checkpatch.pl error]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
---
docs/devel/multiple-iothreads.txt | 7 +++++++
include/block/aio.h | 18 ++++++++++++++++--
include/qemu/main-loop.h | 7 +++++--
tests/unit/ptimer-test-stubs.c | 3 ++-
util/async.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++-
util/main-loop.c | 6 ++++--
util/trace-events | 1 +
7 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/docs/devel/multiple-iothreads.txt b/docs/devel/multiple-iothreads.txt
index aeb997bed5..a11576bc74 100644
--- a/docs/devel/multiple-iothreads.txt
+++ b/docs/devel/multiple-iothreads.txt
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ There are several old APIs that use the main loop AioContext:
* LEGACY qemu_aio_set_event_notifier() - monitor an event notifier
* LEGACY timer_new_ms() - create a timer
* LEGACY qemu_bh_new() - create a BH
+ * LEGACY qemu_bh_new_guarded() - create a BH with a device re-entrancy guard
* LEGACY qemu_aio_wait() - run an event loop iteration
Since they implicitly work on the main loop they cannot be used in code that
@@ -72,8 +73,14 @@ Instead, use the AioContext functions directly (see include/block/aio.h):
* aio_set_event_notifier() - monitor an event notifier
* aio_timer_new() - create a timer
* aio_bh_new() - create a BH
+ * aio_bh_new_guarded() - create a BH with a device re-entrancy guard
* aio_poll() - run an event loop iteration
+The qemu_bh_new_guarded/aio_bh_new_guarded APIs accept a "MemReentrancyGuard"
+argument, which is used to check for and prevent re-entrancy problems. For
+BHs associated with devices, the reentrancy-guard is contained in the
+corresponding DeviceState and named "mem_reentrancy_guard".
+
The AioContext can be obtained from the IOThread using
iothread_get_aio_context() or for the main loop using qemu_get_aio_context().
Code that takes an AioContext argument works both in IOThreads or the main
diff --git a/include/block/aio.h b/include/block/aio.h
index 47fbe9d81f..c7da152985 100644
--- a/include/block/aio.h
+++ b/include/block/aio.h
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
#include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
#include "qemu/thread.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
+
typedef struct BlockAIOCB BlockAIOCB;
typedef void BlockCompletionFunc(void *opaque, int ret);
@@ -321,9 +323,11 @@ void aio_bh_schedule_oneshot_full(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque,
* is opaque and must be allocated prior to its use.
*
* @name: A human-readable identifier for debugging purposes.
+ * @reentrancy_guard: A guard set when entering a cb to prevent
+ * device-reentrancy issues
*/
QEMUBH *aio_bh_new_full(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque,
- const char *name);
+ const char *name, MemReentrancyGuard *reentrancy_guard);
/**
* aio_bh_new: Allocate a new bottom half structure
@@ -332,7 +336,17 @@ QEMUBH *aio_bh_new_full(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque,
* string.
*/
#define aio_bh_new(ctx, cb, opaque) \
- aio_bh_new_full((ctx), (cb), (opaque), (stringify(cb)))
+ aio_bh_new_full((ctx), (cb), (opaque), (stringify(cb)), NULL)
+
+/**
+ * aio_bh_new_guarded: Allocate a new bottom half structure with a
+ * reentrancy_guard
+ *
+ * A convenience wrapper for aio_bh_new_full() that uses the cb as the name
+ * string.
+ */
+#define aio_bh_new_guarded(ctx, cb, opaque, guard) \
+ aio_bh_new_full((ctx), (cb), (opaque), (stringify(cb)), guard)
/**
* aio_notify: Force processing of pending events.
diff --git a/include/qemu/main-loop.h b/include/qemu/main-loop.h
index 8dbc6fcb89..85dd5ada9e 100644
--- a/include/qemu/main-loop.h
+++ b/include/qemu/main-loop.h
@@ -294,9 +294,12 @@ void qemu_cond_timedwait_iothread(QemuCond *cond, int ms);
void qemu_fd_register(int fd);
+#define qemu_bh_new_guarded(cb, opaque, guard) \
+ qemu_bh_new_full((cb), (opaque), (stringify(cb)), guard)
#define qemu_bh_new(cb, opaque) \
- qemu_bh_new_full((cb), (opaque), (stringify(cb)))
-QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new_full(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque, const char *name);
+ qemu_bh_new_full((cb), (opaque), (stringify(cb)), NULL)
+QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new_full(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque, const char *name,
+ MemReentrancyGuard *reentrancy_guard);
void qemu_bh_schedule_idle(QEMUBH *bh);
enum {
diff --git a/tests/unit/ptimer-test-stubs.c b/tests/unit/ptimer-test-stubs.c
index 2a3ef58799..a7a2d08e7e 100644
--- a/tests/unit/ptimer-test-stubs.c
+++ b/tests/unit/ptimer-test-stubs.c
@@ -108,7 +108,8 @@ int64_t qemu_clock_deadline_ns_all(QEMUClockType type, int attr_mask)
return deadline;
}
-QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new_full(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque, const char *name)
+QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new_full(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque, const char *name,
+ MemReentrancyGuard *reentrancy_guard)
{
QEMUBH *bh = g_new(QEMUBH, 1);
diff --git a/util/async.c b/util/async.c
index 2a63bf90f2..1fff02e7fc 100644
--- a/util/async.c
+++ b/util/async.c
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ struct QEMUBH {
void *opaque;
QSLIST_ENTRY(QEMUBH) next;
unsigned flags;
+ MemReentrancyGuard *reentrancy_guard;
};
/* Called concurrently from any thread */
@@ -127,7 +128,7 @@ void aio_bh_schedule_oneshot_full(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb,
}
QEMUBH *aio_bh_new_full(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque,
- const char *name)
+ const char *name, MemReentrancyGuard *reentrancy_guard)
{
QEMUBH *bh;
bh = g_new(QEMUBH, 1);
@@ -136,13 +137,28 @@ QEMUBH *aio_bh_new_full(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque,
.cb = cb,
.opaque = opaque,
.name = name,
+ .reentrancy_guard = reentrancy_guard,
};
return bh;
}
void aio_bh_call(QEMUBH *bh)
{
+ bool last_engaged_in_io = false;
+
+ if (bh->reentrancy_guard) {
+ last_engaged_in_io = bh->reentrancy_guard->engaged_in_io;
+ if (bh->reentrancy_guard->engaged_in_io) {
+ trace_reentrant_aio(bh->ctx, bh->name);
+ }
+ bh->reentrancy_guard->engaged_in_io = true;
+ }
+
bh->cb(bh->opaque);
+
+ if (bh->reentrancy_guard) {
+ bh->reentrancy_guard->engaged_in_io = last_engaged_in_io;
+ }
}
/* Multiple occurrences of aio_bh_poll cannot be called concurrently. */
diff --git a/util/main-loop.c b/util/main-loop.c
index 06b18b195c..1eacf04691 100644
--- a/util/main-loop.c
+++ b/util/main-loop.c
@@ -544,9 +544,11 @@ void main_loop_wait(int nonblocking)
/* Functions to operate on the main QEMU AioContext. */
-QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new_full(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque, const char *name)
+QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new_full(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque, const char *name,
+ MemReentrancyGuard *reentrancy_guard)
{
- return aio_bh_new_full(qemu_aio_context, cb, opaque, name);
+ return aio_bh_new_full(qemu_aio_context, cb, opaque, name,
+ reentrancy_guard);
}
/*
diff --git a/util/trace-events b/util/trace-events
index c8f53d7d9f..dc3b1eb3bf 100644
--- a/util/trace-events
+++ b/util/trace-events
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ poll_remove(void *ctx, void *node, int fd) "ctx %p node %p fd %d"
# async.c
aio_co_schedule(void *ctx, void *co) "ctx %p co %p"
aio_co_schedule_bh_cb(void *ctx, void *co) "ctx %p co %p"
+reentrant_aio(void *ctx, const char *name) "ctx %p name %s"
# thread-pool.c
thread_pool_submit(void *pool, void *req, void *opaque) "pool %p req %p opaque %p"
--
2.37.3