From cc8d794932e26df7c7f3c8cc0c1f42da8d52f12b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Huth Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2024 10:26:52 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 069/101] target/s390x/kvm/pv: Provide some more useful information if decryption fails MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit RH-Author: Thomas Huth RH-MergeRequest: 213: s390x: Provide some more useful information if decryption of a PV image fails RH-Jira: RHEL-18212 RH-Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater RH-Acked-by: Miroslav Rezanina RH-Acked-by: Cornelia Huck RH-Commit: [1/1] 4ffb61869f7df33e23d3e0ebf8c29e386e3f6cbc (thuth/qemu-kvm-cs9) JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-18212 commit 7af51621b16ae86646cc2dc9dee30de8176ff761 Author: Thomas Huth Date: Wed Jan 10 15:29:16 2024 +0100 target/s390x/kvm/pv: Provide some more useful information if decryption fails It's a common scenario to copy guest images from one host to another to run the guest on the other machine. This (of course) does not work with "secure execution" guests since they are encrypted with one certain host key. However, if you still (accidentally) do it, you only get a very user-unfriendly error message that looks like this: qemu-system-s390x: KVM PV command 2 (KVM_PV_SET_SEC_PARMS) failed: header rc 108 rrc 5 IOCTL rc: -22 Let's provide at least a somewhat nicer hint to the users so that they are able to figure out what might have gone wrong. Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-18212 Message-ID: <20240110142916.850605-1-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth --- hw/s390x/ipl.c | 5 ++--- hw/s390x/ipl.h | 2 +- hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c | 5 ++++- target/s390x/kvm/pv.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++----- target/s390x/kvm/pv.h | 5 +++-- 5 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/s390x/ipl.c b/hw/s390x/ipl.c index 515dcf51b5..b23a6a0ef3 100644 --- a/hw/s390x/ipl.c +++ b/hw/s390x/ipl.c @@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ static void s390_ipl_prepare_qipl(S390CPU *cpu) cpu_physical_memory_unmap(addr, len, 1, len); } -int s390_ipl_prepare_pv_header(void) +int s390_ipl_prepare_pv_header(Error **errp) { IplParameterBlock *ipib = s390_ipl_get_iplb_pv(); IPLBlockPV *ipib_pv = &ipib->pv; @@ -712,8 +712,7 @@ int s390_ipl_prepare_pv_header(void) cpu_physical_memory_read(ipib_pv->pv_header_addr, hdr, ipib_pv->pv_header_len); - rc = s390_pv_set_sec_parms((uintptr_t)hdr, - ipib_pv->pv_header_len); + rc = s390_pv_set_sec_parms((uintptr_t)hdr, ipib_pv->pv_header_len, errp); g_free(hdr); return rc; } diff --git a/hw/s390x/ipl.h b/hw/s390x/ipl.h index 7fc86e7905..57cd125769 100644 --- a/hw/s390x/ipl.h +++ b/hw/s390x/ipl.h @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ typedef union IplParameterBlock IplParameterBlock; int s390_ipl_set_loadparm(uint8_t *loadparm); void s390_ipl_update_diag308(IplParameterBlock *iplb); -int s390_ipl_prepare_pv_header(void); +int s390_ipl_prepare_pv_header(Error **errp); int s390_ipl_pv_unpack(void); void s390_ipl_prepare_cpu(S390CPU *cpu); IplParameterBlock *s390_ipl_get_iplb(void); diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c index 984891b82a..e26ce26f5a 100644 --- a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c +++ b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c @@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ static int s390_machine_protect(S390CcwMachineState *ms) } /* Set SE header and unpack */ - rc = s390_ipl_prepare_pv_header(); + rc = s390_ipl_prepare_pv_header(&local_err); if (rc) { goto out_err; } @@ -410,6 +410,9 @@ static int s390_machine_protect(S390CcwMachineState *ms) return rc; out_err: + if (local_err) { + error_report_err(local_err); + } s390_machine_unprotect(ms); return rc; } diff --git a/target/s390x/kvm/pv.c b/target/s390x/kvm/pv.c index 6a69be7e5c..7ca7faec73 100644 --- a/target/s390x/kvm/pv.c +++ b/target/s390x/kvm/pv.c @@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ static bool info_valid; static struct kvm_s390_pv_info_vm info_vm; static struct kvm_s390_pv_info_dump info_dump; -static int __s390_pv_cmd(uint32_t cmd, const char *cmdname, void *data) +static int __s390_pv_cmd(uint32_t cmd, const char *cmdname, void *data, + int *pvrc) { struct kvm_pv_cmd pv_cmd = { .cmd = cmd, @@ -46,6 +47,9 @@ static int __s390_pv_cmd(uint32_t cmd, const char *cmdname, void *data) "IOCTL rc: %d", cmd, cmdname, pv_cmd.rc, pv_cmd.rrc, rc); } + if (pvrc) { + *pvrc = pv_cmd.rc; + } return rc; } @@ -53,12 +57,13 @@ static int __s390_pv_cmd(uint32_t cmd, const char *cmdname, void *data) * This macro lets us pass the command as a string to the function so * we can print it on an error. */ -#define s390_pv_cmd(cmd, data) __s390_pv_cmd(cmd, #cmd, data) +#define s390_pv_cmd(cmd, data) __s390_pv_cmd(cmd, #cmd, data, NULL) +#define s390_pv_cmd_pvrc(cmd, data, pvrc) __s390_pv_cmd(cmd, #cmd, data, pvrc) #define s390_pv_cmd_exit(cmd, data) \ { \ int rc; \ \ - rc = __s390_pv_cmd(cmd, #cmd, data);\ + rc = __s390_pv_cmd(cmd, #cmd, data, NULL); \ if (rc) { \ exit(1); \ } \ @@ -142,14 +147,24 @@ bool s390_pv_vm_try_disable_async(S390CcwMachineState *ms) return true; } -int s390_pv_set_sec_parms(uint64_t origin, uint64_t length) +int s390_pv_set_sec_parms(uint64_t origin, uint64_t length, Error **errp) { + int ret, pvrc; struct kvm_s390_pv_sec_parm args = { .origin = origin, .length = length, }; - return s390_pv_cmd(KVM_PV_SET_SEC_PARMS, &args); + ret = s390_pv_cmd_pvrc(KVM_PV_SET_SEC_PARMS, &args, &pvrc); + if (ret) { + error_setg(errp, "Failed to set secure execution parameters"); + if (pvrc == 0x108) { + error_append_hint(errp, "Please check whether the image is " + "correctly encrypted for this host\n"); + } + } + + return ret; } /* diff --git a/target/s390x/kvm/pv.h b/target/s390x/kvm/pv.h index 7b935e2246..5877d28ff1 100644 --- a/target/s390x/kvm/pv.h +++ b/target/s390x/kvm/pv.h @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ int s390_pv_query_info(void); int s390_pv_vm_enable(void); void s390_pv_vm_disable(void); bool s390_pv_vm_try_disable_async(S390CcwMachineState *ms); -int s390_pv_set_sec_parms(uint64_t origin, uint64_t length); +int s390_pv_set_sec_parms(uint64_t origin, uint64_t length, Error **errp); int s390_pv_unpack(uint64_t addr, uint64_t size, uint64_t tweak); void s390_pv_prep_reset(void); int s390_pv_verify(void); @@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ static inline int s390_pv_query_info(void) { return 0; } static inline int s390_pv_vm_enable(void) { return 0; } static inline void s390_pv_vm_disable(void) {} static inline bool s390_pv_vm_try_disable_async(S390CcwMachineState *ms) { return false; } -static inline int s390_pv_set_sec_parms(uint64_t origin, uint64_t length) { return 0; } +static inline int s390_pv_set_sec_parms(uint64_t origin, uint64_t length, + Error **errp) { return 0; } static inline int s390_pv_unpack(uint64_t addr, uint64_t size, uint64_t tweak) { return 0; } static inline void s390_pv_prep_reset(void) {} static inline int s390_pv_verify(void) { return 0; } -- 2.39.3