postgresql-jdbc/CVE-2026-42198-tests.patch
2026-06-04 13:48:59 +02:00

183 lines
8.1 KiB
Diff

From 6e318b53fa3b1b84139fa13b2f121670b884c7da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marian Koncek <mkoncek@redhat.com>
Date: Wed, 20 May 2026 12:58:33 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Add tests for CVE-2026-42198
---
.../org/postgresql/core/ServerVersion.java | 4 +-
.../java/org/postgresql/jdbc/ScramTest.java | 91 +++++++++++++++++++
.../java/org/postgresql/test/TestUtil.java | 15 +++
3 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/postgresql/core/ServerVersion.java b/src/main/java/org/postgresql/core/ServerVersion.java
index 5d18da1..4036b01 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/postgresql/core/ServerVersion.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/postgresql/core/ServerVersion.java
@@ -30,7 +30,9 @@ public enum ServerVersion implements Version {
v11("11"),
v12("12"),
v13("13"),
- v14("14")
+ v14("14"),
+ v15("15"),
+ v16("16")
;
private final int version;
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/postgresql/jdbc/ScramTest.java b/src/test/java/org/postgresql/jdbc/ScramTest.java
index 9c6e3e0..60bc75a 100644
--- a/src/test/java/org/postgresql/jdbc/ScramTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/org/postgresql/jdbc/ScramTest.java
@@ -11,12 +11,15 @@ import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assumptions.assumeTrue;
+import org.postgresql.PGProperty;
import org.postgresql.core.ServerVersion;
import org.postgresql.test.TestUtil;
+import org.postgresql.util.PSQLException;
import org.postgresql.util.PSQLState;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
@@ -24,6 +27,7 @@ import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.Properties;
class ScramTest {
@@ -94,6 +98,79 @@ class ScramTest {
assertEquals(PSQLState.INVALID_PASSWORD.getState(), ex.getSQLState());
}
+ private PSQLException scramAuthExpectingFailure(String scramMaxIterations, int serverScramIterations, String password) throws SQLException {
+ createRoleWithCustomScramIters(serverScramIterations);
+ Properties props = new Properties();
+ props.setProperty("username", ROLE_NAME);
+ props.setProperty("password", password);
+ if (scramMaxIterations != null) {
+ PGProperty.SCRAM_MAX_ITERATIONS.set(props, scramMaxIterations);
+ }
+ return assertThrows(PSQLException.class, () -> TestUtil.openDB(props));
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ void rejectIterationCountAboveDefaultCap() throws SQLException {
+ int serverScramIterations = 789_123_456;
+ PSQLException ex = scramAuthExpectingFailure(null, serverScramIterations, "does-not-matter");
+ assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains("exceeds"),
+ "expected iteration-cap error, got: " + ex.getMessage());
+ assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains("scramMaxIterations"),
+ "error should reference the connection property name, got: " + ex.getMessage());
+ // The message is formatted through MessageFormat, which applies locale-aware grouping
+ // to integer arguments; format the expected numbers the same way.
+ NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
+ assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains(nf.format(serverScramIterations)),
+ "error should include the configured cap, got: " + ex.getMessage());
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ void rejectIterationCountAboveCustomCap() throws SQLException {
+ int scramMaxIterations = 123_456;
+ int serverScramIterations = 789_123_456;
+ PSQLException ex = scramAuthExpectingFailure(Integer.toString(scramMaxIterations), serverScramIterations, "does-not-matter");
+ // The message is formatted through MessageFormat, which applies locale-aware grouping
+ // to integer arguments; format the expected numbers the same way.
+ NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
+ assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains(nf.format(scramMaxIterations)),
+ "error should include the configured cap, got: " + ex.getMessage());
+ assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains(nf.format(serverScramIterations)),
+ "error should include the server-supplied iteration count, got: " + ex.getMessage());
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ void rejectValidCredentialsAboveCustomCap() throws SQLException {
+ String password = "t0pSecret";
+ createRole(password);
+ Properties props = new Properties();
+ props.setProperty("username", ROLE_NAME);
+ props.setProperty("password", password);
+ PGProperty.SCRAM_MAX_ITERATIONS.set(props, "1234");
+ PSQLException ex = assertThrows(PSQLException.class, () -> TestUtil.openDB(props));
+ // The message is formatted through MessageFormat, which applies locale-aware grouping
+ // to integer arguments; format the expected numbers the same way.
+ NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
+ assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains(nf.format(1234)),
+ "error should include the configured cap, got: " + ex.getMessage());
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ void acceptsValidCredentialsBelowCustomCap() throws SQLException {
+ assumeTrue(TestUtil.haveMinimumServerVersion(con, ServerVersion.v16),
+ "scram_iterations configuration requires PostgreSQL 16+");
+ int serverScramIterations = Integer.parseInt(TestUtil.queryForString(con, "SHOW scram_iterations"));
+ String password = "t0pSecret";
+ createRole(password);
+ Properties props = new Properties();
+ props.setProperty("username", ROLE_NAME);
+ props.setProperty("password", password);
+ PGProperty.SCRAM_MAX_ITERATIONS.set(props, Integer.toString(serverScramIterations));
+ try (Connection conn = TestUtil.openDB(props)) {
+ String username = TestUtil.queryForString(conn, "SELECT USER");
+ assertEquals(ROLE_NAME, username);
+ }
+ }
+
private void createRole(String passwd) throws SQLException {
try (Statement stmt = con.createStatement()) {
stmt.execute("SET password_encryption='scram-sha-256'");
@@ -102,4 +179,18 @@ class ScramTest {
}
}
+ private static void createRoleWithCustomScramIters(int iters) throws SQLException {
+ TestUtil.execute("DROP ROLE IF EXISTS " + ROLE_NAME, con);
+ TestUtil.execute("CREATE ROLE " + ROLE_NAME + " WITH LOGIN", con);
+ // SCRAM-SHA-256$<iter>:<salt-base64>$<StoredKey-base64>:<ServerKey-base64>
+ // salt: 16 zero bytes, StoredKey and ServerKey: 32 zero bytes each.
+ String encodedPassword = "SCRAM-SHA-256$" + iters
+ + ":AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=="
+ + "$AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="
+ + ":AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=";
+ // NOTE: We must directly update the system catalog to prevent the server from trying to
+ // verify the password at creation time. Otherwise it will try to hash empty string with
+ // our huge number of iterations to ensure the password is not an empty string.
+ TestUtil.execute("UPDATE pg_authid SET rolpassword = '" + encodedPassword + "' WHERE rolname = '" + ROLE_NAME + "'", con);
+ }
}
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/postgresql/test/TestUtil.java b/src/test/java/org/postgresql/test/TestUtil.java
index 7064f86..e89dab0 100644
--- a/src/test/java/org/postgresql/test/TestUtil.java
+++ b/src/test/java/org/postgresql/test/TestUtil.java
@@ -975,6 +975,21 @@ public class TestUtil {
return hasNext;
}
+ /**
+ * Execute a SQL query with a given connection, fetch the first row, and return its
+ * string value.
+ */
+ public static /* @Nullable */ String queryForString(Connection conn, String sql) throws SQLException {
+ Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
+ ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
+ Assert.assertTrue("Query should have returned exactly one row but none was found: " + sql, rs.next());
+ String value = rs.getString(1);
+ Assert.assertFalse("Query should have returned exactly one row but more than one found: " + sql, rs.next());
+ rs.close();
+ stmt.close();
+ return value;
+ }
+
/**
* Retrieve the backend process id for a given connection.
*/
--
2.54.0