227 lines
8.2 KiB
Diff
227 lines
8.2 KiB
Diff
From 5aca16e032861ea3dfcc96ad417ea87e2b1552e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Aaron Crane <arc@cpan.org>
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Date: Sat, 4 Mar 2017 12:50:58 +0000
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Subject: [PATCH] RT #130907: Fix the Unicode Bug in split " "
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MIME-Version: 1.0
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
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Ported to 5.26.0:
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commit 20ae58f7a9bbf84d043d6e90f5988b6e3ca4ee3d
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Author: Aaron Crane <arc@cpan.org>
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Date: Sat Mar 4 12:50:58 2017 +0000
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RT #130907: Fix the Unicode Bug in split " "
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Signed-off-by: Petr Písař <ppisar@redhat.com>
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---
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lib/feature.pm | 5 +++--
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pod/perldelta.pod | 9 +++++++++
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pod/perlfunc.pod | 8 ++++++++
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pod/perlunicode.pod | 11 +++++++++++
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pod/perluniintro.pod | 5 +++--
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pp.c | 13 +++++++++++++
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regen/feature.pl | 5 +++--
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t/op/split.t | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
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8 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/lib/feature.pm b/lib/feature.pm
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index ed13273..93e020b 100644
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--- a/lib/feature.pm
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+++ b/lib/feature.pm
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@@ -175,8 +175,9 @@ C<use feature 'unicode_strings'> subpragma is B<strongly> recommended.
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This feature is available starting with Perl 5.12; was almost fully
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implemented in Perl 5.14; and extended in Perl 5.16 to cover C<quotemeta>;
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-and extended further in Perl 5.26 to cover L<the range
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-operator|perlop/Range Operators>.
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+was extended further in Perl 5.26 to cover L<the range
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+operator|perlop/Range Operators>; and was extended again in Perl 5.28 to
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+cover L<special-cased whitespace splitting|perlfunc/split>.
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=head2 The 'unicode_eval' and 'evalbytes' features
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diff --git a/pod/perldelta.pod b/pod/perldelta.pod
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index 06dcd1d..d31335f 100644
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--- a/pod/perldelta.pod
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+++ b/pod/perldelta.pod
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@@ -3206,6 +3206,15 @@ calls.
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Parsing bad POSIX charclasses no longer leaks memory.
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L<[perl #128313]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=128313>
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+=item *
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+
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+C<split ' '> now correctly handles the argument being split when in the
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+scope of the L<< C<unicode_strings>|feature/"The 'unicode_strings' feature"
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+>> feature. Previously, when a string using the single-byte internal
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+representation contained characters that are whitespace by Unicode rules but
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+not by ASCII rules, it treated those characters as part of fields rather
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+than as field separators. [perl #130907]
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+
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=back
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=head1 Known Problems
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diff --git a/pod/perlfunc.pod b/pod/perlfunc.pod
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index b8dca6e..9abadf4 100644
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--- a/pod/perlfunc.pod
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+++ b/pod/perlfunc.pod
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@@ -7616,6 +7616,14 @@ special case was restricted to the use of a plain S<C<" ">> as the
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pattern argument to split; in Perl 5.18.0 and later this special case is
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triggered by any expression which evaluates to the simple string S<C<" ">>.
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+As of Perl 5.28, this special-cased whitespace splitting works as expected in
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+the scope of L<< S<C<"use feature 'unicode_strings">>|feature/The
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+'unicode_strings' feature >>. In previous versions, and outside the scope of
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+that feature, it exhibits L<perlunicode/The "Unicode Bug">: characters that are
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+whitespace according to Unicode rules but not according to ASCII rules can be
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+treated as part of fields rather than as field separators, depending on the
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+string's internal encoding.
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+
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If omitted, PATTERN defaults to a single space, S<C<" ">>, triggering
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the previously described I<awk> emulation.
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diff --git a/pod/perlunicode.pod b/pod/perlunicode.pod
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index 9c13c35..2e84e95 100644
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--- a/pod/perlunicode.pod
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+++ b/pod/perlunicode.pod
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@@ -1835,6 +1835,17 @@ outside its scope, it could produce strings whose length in characters
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exceeded that of the right-hand side, where the right-hand side took up more
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bytes than the correct range endpoint.
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+=item *
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+
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+In L<< C<split>'s special-case whitespace splitting|perlfunc/split >>.
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+
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+Starting in Perl 5.28.0, the C<split> function with a pattern specified as
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+a string containing a single space handles whitespace characters consistently
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+within the scope of of C<unicode_strings>. Prior to that, or outside its scope,
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+characters that are whitespace according to Unicode rules but not according to
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+ASCII rules were treated as field contents rather than field separators when
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+they appear in byte-encoded strings.
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+
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=back
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You can see from the above that the effect of C<unicode_strings>
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diff --git a/pod/perluniintro.pod b/pod/perluniintro.pod
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index d35de34..595ec46 100644
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--- a/pod/perluniintro.pod
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+++ b/pod/perluniintro.pod
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@@ -151,11 +151,12 @@ serious Unicode work. The maintenance release 5.6.1 fixed many of the
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problems of the initial Unicode implementation, but for example
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regular expressions still do not work with Unicode in 5.6.1.
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Perl v5.14.0 is the first release where Unicode support is
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-(almost) seamlessly integrable without some gotchas. (There are two
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+(almost) seamlessly integrable without some gotchas. (There are a few
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exceptions. Firstly, some differences in L<quotemeta|perlfunc/quotemeta>
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were fixed starting in Perl 5.16.0. Secondly, some differences in
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L<the range operator|perlop/Range Operators> were fixed starting in
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-Perl 5.26.0.)
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+Perl 5.26.0. Thirdly, some differences in L<split|perlfunc/split> were fixed
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+started in Perl 5.28.0.)
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To enable this
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seamless support, you should C<use feature 'unicode_strings'> (which is
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diff --git a/pp.c b/pp.c
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index cc4cb59..d9dd005 100644
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--- a/pp.c
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+++ b/pp.c
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@@ -5740,6 +5740,7 @@ PP(pp_split)
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STRLEN len;
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const char *s = SvPV_const(sv, len);
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const bool do_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv);
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+ const bool in_uni_8_bit = IN_UNI_8_BIT;
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const char *strend = s + len;
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PMOP *pm = cPMOPx(PL_op);
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REGEXP *rx;
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@@ -5826,6 +5827,10 @@ PP(pp_split)
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while (s < strend && isSPACE_LC(*s))
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s++;
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}
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+ else if (in_uni_8_bit) {
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+ while (s < strend && isSPACE_L1(*s))
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+ s++;
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+ }
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else {
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while (s < strend && isSPACE(*s))
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s++;
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@@ -5857,6 +5862,10 @@ PP(pp_split)
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{
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while (m < strend && !isSPACE_LC(*m))
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++m;
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+ }
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+ else if (in_uni_8_bit) {
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+ while (m < strend && !isSPACE_L1(*m))
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+ ++m;
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} else {
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while (m < strend && !isSPACE(*m))
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++m;
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@@ -5891,6 +5900,10 @@ PP(pp_split)
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{
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while (s < strend && isSPACE_LC(*s))
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++s;
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+ }
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+ else if (in_uni_8_bit) {
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+ while (s < strend && isSPACE_L1(*s))
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+ ++s;
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} else {
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while (s < strend && isSPACE(*s))
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++s;
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diff --git a/regen/feature.pl b/regen/feature.pl
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index 579120e..8a4ce63 100755
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--- a/regen/feature.pl
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+++ b/regen/feature.pl
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@@ -485,8 +485,9 @@ C<use feature 'unicode_strings'> subpragma is B<strongly> recommended.
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This feature is available starting with Perl 5.12; was almost fully
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implemented in Perl 5.14; and extended in Perl 5.16 to cover C<quotemeta>;
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-and extended further in Perl 5.26 to cover L<the range
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-operator|perlop/Range Operators>.
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+was extended further in Perl 5.26 to cover L<the range
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+operator|perlop/Range Operators>; and was extended again in Perl 5.28 to
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+cover L<special-cased whitespace splitting|perlfunc/split>.
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=head2 The 'unicode_eval' and 'evalbytes' features
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diff --git a/t/op/split.t b/t/op/split.t
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index d60bcaf..038c5d7 100644
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--- a/t/op/split.t
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+++ b/t/op/split.t
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ BEGIN {
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set_up_inc('../lib');
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}
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-plan tests => 163;
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+plan tests => 172;
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$FS = ':';
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@@ -480,6 +480,24 @@ is($cnt, scalar(@ary));
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qq{split(\$cond ? qr/ / : " ", "$exp") behaves as expected over repeated similar patterns};
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}
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+SKIP: {
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+ # RT #130907: unicode_strings feature doesn't work with split ' '
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+
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+ my ($sp) = grep /\s/u, map chr, reverse 128 .. 255 # prefer \xA0 over \x85
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+ or skip 'no unicode whitespace found in high-8-bit range', 9;
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+
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+ for (["$sp$sp. /", "leading unicode whitespace"],
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+ [".$sp$sp/", "unicode whitespace separator"],
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+ [". /$sp$sp", "trailing unicode whitespace"]) {
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+ my ($str, $desc) = @$_;
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+ use feature "unicode_strings";
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+ my @got = split " ", $str;
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+ is @got, 2, "whitespace split: $desc: field count";
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+ is $got[0], '.', "whitespace split: $desc: field 0";
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+ is $got[1], '/', "whitespace split: $desc: field 1";
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+ }
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+}
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+
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{
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# 'RT #116086: split "\x20" does not work as documented';
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my @results;
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--
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2.9.4
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