fe96b47828
mkdumprd call dracut to rebuilding kdump initrd, sometimes passing extra dracut args is helpful. For example user can enable debug output with --debug, --printsize to print roughly increased initramfs size by each module, --omit-drivers to omit kernel modules, etc. This patch enables dracut_args option for passing extra args to dracut. Also it modifies add_dracut_arg() to treat a string with-in quote as single string because for dracut options which has its own args, the args need to be quoted and space seperated. If add_dracut_arg() gets an string read from kdump.conf and if that string contains double quotes, then while converting to positional parameters those double quotes are not interpreted. Hence if /etc/kdump.conf contains following. dracut_args --add-drivers "driver1 driver2" then add_dracut_args() sees following positional parameters $1= --add-drivers $2= "driver1 $3= driver2" Notice, double quotes have been ignored and parameters have been broken based on white space. Modify add_dracut_arg() to look for parameters starting with " and if one is found, it tries to merge all the next parameters till one is found with ending double quote. Hence effectively simulating following behavior. $1= --add-drivers $2= "driver1 driver2" [v1->v2]: address quoted substring in dracut_args, also handle the leading and ending spaces in substring. [v2->v3]: fix dracut arguments seperator in kdump.conf. [v3->v4]: improve changelog, thanks vivek. [v4->v5]: make the manpage more verbose [vivek]. Tested with below dracut_args test cases: 1. dracut_args --add-drivers "pcspkr virtio_net" --omit-drivers "sdhci-pci hid-logitech-dj e1000" 2. dracut_args --add-drivers " pcspkr virtio_net " --omit-drivers "sdhci-pci hid-logitech-dj e1000" Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
544 lines
13 KiB
Bash
544 lines
13 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash --norc
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# New mkdumprd
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#
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# Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
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#
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# Written by Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
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#
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export IN_KDUMP=1
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conf_file="/etc/kdump.conf"
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SSH_KEY_LOCATION="/root/.ssh/kdump_id_rsa"
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SAVE_PATH=$(grep ^path $conf_file| cut -d' ' -f2)
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[ -z "$SAVE_PATH" ] && SAVE_PATH="/var/crash"
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extra_modules=""
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dracut_args=("--hostonly" "-o" "plymouth dash")
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OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE=0
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perror_exit() {
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echo $@ >&2
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exit 1
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}
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perror() {
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echo $@ >&2
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}
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get_persistent_dev() {
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local i _tmp _dev
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_dev=$(udevadm info --query=name --name="$1" 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$_dev" ] && {
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perror_exit "Kernel dev name of $1 is not found."
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}
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for i in /dev/mapper/* /dev/disk/by-uuid/* /dev/disk/by-id/*; do
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_tmp=$(udevadm info --query=name --name="$i" 2>/dev/null)
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if [ "$_tmp" = "$_dev" ]; then
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echo $i
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return
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fi
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done
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perror_exit "Persistent device name of $1 is not found."
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}
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add_dracut_arg() {
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local arg qarg is_quoted=0
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while [ $# -gt 0 ];
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do
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arg="${1//\'/\"}"
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#Handle quoted substring properly for passing it to dracut_args array.
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if [ $is_quoted -eq 0 ]; then
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if [[ "$arg" == "\"" ]] || [[ $arg != ${arg#\"} ]]; then
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is_quoted=1
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arg=${arg#\"}
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fi
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fi
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if [ $is_quoted -eq 1 ]; then
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qarg="$qarg $arg"
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if [[ "$arg" == "\"" ]] || [[ $arg != ${arg%\"} ]]; then
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is_quoted=0
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arg=${qarg%\"}
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qarg=""
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else
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shift
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continue
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fi
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fi
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dracut_args+=("$arg")
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shift
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done
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}
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add_dracut_module() {
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add_dracut_arg "--add" "$1"
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}
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add_dracut_mount() {
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add_dracut_arg "--mount" "$1"
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}
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add_dracut_sshkey() {
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add_dracut_arg "--sshkey" "$1"
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}
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# Generic substring function. If $2 is in $1, return 0.
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strstr() { [[ $1 =~ $2 ]]; }
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target_is_root() {
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local _t
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_t=$(findmnt -k -n -r -o TARGET $1|sort|head -1)
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[ "$_t" = "/" ]
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}
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# caller should ensure $1 is valid and mounted in 1st kernel
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to_mount() {
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local _dev=$1 _s _t _o _mntopts _pdev
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_s=$(findmnt -k -f -n -r -o SOURCE $_dev)
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_t=$(findmnt -k -f -n -r -o TARGET,FSTYPE $_dev)
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_o=$(findmnt -k -f -n -r -o OPTIONS $_dev)
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_o=${_o/#ro/rw} #mount fs target as rw in 2nd kernel
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_mntopts="$_t $_o"
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#for non-nfs _dev converting to use udev persistent name
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if [ -b "$_s" ]; then
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_pdev="$(get_persistent_dev $_s)"
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else
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_pdev=$_dev
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fi
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echo "$_pdev $_mntopts"
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}
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to_mount_point() {
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echo $(findmnt -k -f -n -r -o TARGET $1)
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}
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is_readonly_mount() {
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local _mnt
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_mnt=$(findmnt -k -f -n -r -o OPTIONS $1)
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#fs/proc_namespace.c: show_mountinfo():
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#seq_puts(m, mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_READONLY ? " ro" : " rw");
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[[ "$_mnt" =~ ^ro ]]
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}
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#Function: get_ssh_size
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#$1=dump target
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get_ssh_size() {
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local _opt _out _size
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_opt="-i $SSH_KEY_LOCATION -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes"
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_out=$(ssh -q -n $_opt $1 "df -P $SAVE_PATH")
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[ $? -ne 0 ] && {
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perror_exit "checking remote ssh server available size failed."
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}
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#ssh output removed the line break, so print $11 instead of $4
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_size=$(echo -n $_out|tail -1 | awk '{print $11}')
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echo -n $_size
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}
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#mkdir if save path does not exist on dump target filesystem
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#$1=dump target
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#caller should ensure $1 is mounted
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mkdir_save_path() {
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local _mnt=$(to_mount_point $1)
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local _remount="no"
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local _ret
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[ ! -d ${_mnt}/$SAVE_PATH ] && {
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if is_readonly_mount $1; then
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echo "Mounting $1 as read-write for creating dump directory.."
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mount -o remount,rw $1 || {
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perror_exit "Mounting $1 as read-write failed."
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}
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_remount="yes"
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fi
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mkdir -p ${_mnt}/$SAVE_PATH
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_ret=$?
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[ "$_remount" = "yes" ] && {
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echo "Remounting $1 as read-only."
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mount -o remount,ro $1 || {
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perror_exit "Remounting $1 as read-only failed."
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}
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}
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[ $_ret -ne 0 ] && {
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perror_exit "Creating ${_mnt}/$SAVE_PATH failed."
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}
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}
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}
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#Function: get_fs_size
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#$1=dump target
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get_fs_size() {
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local _mnt=$(to_mount_point $1)
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echo -n $(df -P "${_mnt}/$SAVE_PATH"|tail -1|awk '{print $4}')
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}
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#Function: get_raw_size
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#$1=dump target
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get_raw_size() {
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echo -n $(fdisk -s "$1")
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}
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#Function: check_size
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#$1: dump type string ('raw', 'fs', 'ssh')
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#$2: dump target
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check_size() {
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local avail memtotal
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memtotal=$(awk '/MemTotal/{print $2}' /proc/meminfo)
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case "$1" in
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raw)
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avail=$(get_raw_size "$2")
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;;
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ssh)
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avail=$(get_ssh_size "$2")
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;;
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fs)
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avail=$(get_fs_size "$2")
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;;
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*)
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return
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esac
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if [ $avail -lt $memtotal ]; then
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echo "Warning: There might not be enough space to save a vmcore."
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echo " The size of $2 should be greater than $memtotal kilo bytes."
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fi
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}
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is_nfs_dump_target()
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{
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grep -q "^nfs" $conf_file
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}
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is_ssh_dump_target()
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{
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grep -q "^ssh.*@" $conf_file
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}
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is_raw_dump_target()
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{
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grep -q "^raw" $conf_file
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}
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# $1: core_collector config value
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verify_core_collector() {
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if grep -q "^raw" $conf_file && [ "${1%% *}" != "makedumpfile" ]; then
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echo "Warning: specifying a non-makedumpfile core collector, you will have to recover the vmcore manually."
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fi
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if is_ssh_dump_target || is_raw_dump_target; then
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if [ "${1%% *}" = "makedumpfile" ]; then
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! strstr "$1" "-F" && {
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perror_exit "The specified dump target needs makedumpfile \"-F\" option."
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}
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fi
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fi
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}
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add_mount() {
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if ! target_is_root "$1"; then
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local _mnt=$(to_mount "$1")
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add_dracut_mount "$_mnt"
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fi
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}
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# get_maj_min <device>
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# Prints the major and minor of a device node.
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# Example:
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# $ get_maj_min /dev/sda2
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# 8:2
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get_maj_min() {
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local _dev
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_dev=$(stat -L -c '$((0x%t)):$((0x%T))' "$1" 2>/dev/null)
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_dev=$(eval "echo $_dev")
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echo $_dev
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}
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# ugly workaround for the lvm design
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# There is no volume group device,
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# so, there are no slave devices for volume groups.
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# Logical volumes only have the slave devices they really live on,
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# but you cannot create the logical volume without the volume group.
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# And the volume group might be bigger than the devices the LV needs.
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check_vol_slaves() {
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local _lv _vg _pv
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for i in /dev/mapper/*; do
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_lv=$(get_maj_min $i)
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if [[ $_lv = $2 ]]; then
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_vg=$(lvm lvs --noheadings -o vg_name $i 2>/dev/null)
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# strip space
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_vg=$(echo $_vg)
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if [[ $_vg ]]; then
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for _pv in $(lvm vgs --noheadings -o pv_name "$_vg" 2>/dev/null)
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do
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check_block_and_slaves $1 $(get_maj_min $_pv) && return 0
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done
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fi
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fi
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done
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return 1
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}
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# Walk all the slave relationships for a given block device.
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# Stop when our helper function returns success
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# $1 = function to call on every found block device
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# $2 = block device in major:minor format
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check_block_and_slaves() {
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local _x
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[[ -b /dev/block/$2 ]] || return 1 # Not a block device? So sorry.
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"$1" $2 && return
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check_vol_slaves "$@" && return 0
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if [[ -f /sys/dev/block/$2/../dev ]]; then
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check_block_and_slaves $1 $(cat "/sys/dev/block/$2/../dev") && return 0
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fi
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[[ -d /sys/dev/block/$2/slaves ]] || return 1
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for _x in /sys/dev/block/$2/slaves/*/dev; do
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[[ -f $_x ]] || continue
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check_block_and_slaves $1 $(cat "$_x") && return 0
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done
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return 1
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}
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to_dev_name() {
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local dev="${1//\"/}"
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case "$dev" in
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UUID=*)
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dev=`blkid -U "${dev#UUID=}"`
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;;
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LABEL=*)
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dev=`blkid -L "${dev#LABEL=}"`
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;;
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esac
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echo $dev
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}
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get_block_dump_target()
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{
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local _target
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if is_ssh_dump_target || is_nfs_dump_target; then
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return
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fi
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_target=$(egrep "^ext[234]|^xfs|^btrfs|^minix|^raw" /etc/kdump.conf 2>/dev/null |awk '{print $2}')
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[ -n "$_target" ] && echo $(to_dev_name $_target) && return
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#get rootfs device name
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_target=$(findmnt -k -f -n -o SOURCE /)
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[ -b "$_target" ] && echo $(to_dev_name $_target)
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}
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get_default_action_target()
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{
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local _target
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local _action=$(grep "^default" /etc/kdump.conf 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $2}')
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if [ -n "$_action" ] && [ "$_action" = "dump_to_rootfs" ]; then
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#get rootfs device name
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_target=$(findmnt -k -f -n -o SOURCE /)
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[ -b "$_target" ] && echo $(to_dev_name $_target)
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fi
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return
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}
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get_override_resettable()
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{
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local override_resettable
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override_resettable=$(grep "^override_resettable" $conf_file)
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if [ -n "$override_resettable" ]; then
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OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE=$(echo $override_resettable | cut -d' ' -f2)
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if [ "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" != "0" ] && [ "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" != "1" ];then
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perror_exit "override_resettable value $OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE is invalid"
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fi
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fi
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}
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# $1: function name
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for_each_block_target()
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{
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local dev majmin
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#check dump target
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dev=$(get_block_dump_target)
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if [ -n "$dev" ]; then
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majmin=$(get_maj_min $dev)
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check_block_and_slaves $1 $majmin && return 1
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fi
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#check rootfs when default action dump_to_rootfs is set
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dev=$(get_default_action_target)
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if [ -n "$dev" ]; then
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majmin=$(get_maj_min $dev)
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check_block_and_slaves $1 $majmin && return 2
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fi
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return 0
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}
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#judge if a specific device with $1 is unresettable
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#return false if unresettable.
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is_unresettable()
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{
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local path="/sys/$(udevadm info --query=all --path=/sys/dev/block/$1 | awk '/^P:/ {print $2}' | sed -e 's/\(cciss[0-9]\+\/\).*/\1/g' -e 's/\/block\/.*$//')/resettable"
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local resettable=1
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if [ -f "$path" ]
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then
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resettable="$(cat $path)"
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[ $resettable -eq 0 -a "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" -eq 0 ] && {
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local device=$(udevadm info --query=all --path=/sys/dev/block/$1 | awk -F= '/DEVNAME/{print $2}')
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echo "Device $device is unresettable"
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return 0
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}
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fi
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return 1
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}
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#check if machine is resettable.
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#return true if resettable
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check_resettable()
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{
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local _ret _target
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get_override_resettable
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for_each_block_target is_unresettable
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_ret=$?
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[ $_ret -eq 0 ] && return
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if [ $_ret -eq 1 ]; then
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_target=$(get_block_dump_target)
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perror "Can not save vmcore to target device $_target . This device can not be initialized in kdump kernel as it is not resettable"
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elif [ $_ret -eq 2 ]; then
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_target=$(get_default_action_target)
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perror "Rootfs device $_target is not resettable, can not be used as the default target, please specify a default action"
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fi
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return 1
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}
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if ! check_resettable; then
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exit 1
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fi
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# $1: maj:min
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is_crypt()
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{
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local majmin=$1 dev line ID_FS_TYPE=""
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line=$(udevadm info --query=property --path=/sys/dev/block/$majmin \
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| grep "^ID_FS_TYPE")
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eval "$line"
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[[ "$ID_FS_TYPE" = "crypto_LUKS" ]] && {
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dev=$(udevadm info --query=all --path=/sys/dev/block/$majmin | awk -F= '/DEVNAME/{print $2}')
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perror "Device $dev is encrypted, can not be used in kdump."
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return 0
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}
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return 1
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}
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check_crypt()
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{
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local _ret _target
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for_each_block_target is_crypt
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_ret=$?
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[ $_ret -eq 0 ] && return
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if [ $_ret -eq 1 ]; then
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_target=$(get_block_dump_target)
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perror "Can not save vmcore to target device $_target."
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elif [ $_ret -eq 2 ]; then
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perror "Default action is dump_to_rootfs but can not save vmcore to root device."
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fi
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return 1
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}
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if ! check_crypt; then
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exit 1
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fi
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# firstly get right SSH_KEY_LOCATION
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keyfile=$(awk '/^sshkey/ {print $2}' $conf_file)
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if [ -f "$keyfile" ]; then
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# canonicalize the path
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SSH_KEY_LOCATION=$(/usr/bin/readlink -m $keyfile)
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fi
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if [ "$(uname -m)" = "s390x" ]; then
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add_dracut_module "znet"
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fi
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while read config_opt config_val;
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do
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case "$config_opt" in
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extra_modules)
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extra_modules="$extra_modules $config_val"
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;;
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ext[234]|xfs|btrfs|minix|nfs)
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if ! findmnt $config_val >/dev/null; then
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perror_exit "Dump target $config_val is probably not mounted."
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fi
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if [ "$config_opt" = "nfs" ]; then
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add_dracut_module "nfs"
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fi
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add_mount "$config_val"
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mkdir_save_path $config_val
|
|
check_size fs $config_val
|
|
;;
|
|
raw)
|
|
#checking raw disk writable
|
|
dd if=$config_val count=1 of=/dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
|
|
perror_exit "Bad raw disk $config_val"
|
|
}
|
|
add_dracut_arg "--device" "$(get_persistent_dev $config_val)"
|
|
check_size raw $config_val
|
|
;;
|
|
ssh)
|
|
if strstr "$config_val" "@";
|
|
then
|
|
check_size ssh $config_val
|
|
add_dracut_module "ssh-client"
|
|
add_dracut_sshkey "$SSH_KEY_LOCATION"
|
|
else
|
|
perror_exit "Bad ssh dump target $config_val"
|
|
fi
|
|
;;
|
|
core_collector)
|
|
verify_core_collector "$config_val"
|
|
;;
|
|
dracut_args)
|
|
add_dracut_arg $config_val
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
if [ -n $(echo $config_opt | grep "^#.*$") ]
|
|
then
|
|
continue
|
|
fi
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
done < $conf_file
|
|
|
|
if [ -n "$extra_modules" ]
|
|
then
|
|
add_dracut_arg "--add-drivers" "$extra_modules"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
dracut "${dracut_args[@]}" -M "$@"
|
|
_rc=$?
|
|
sync
|
|
exit $_rc
|