96a3fc1ac8
Resolves: bz1924115
Conflict: None
Upstream: Fedora
commit fa9201b240
(devel)
Author: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Wed Jun 23 20:06:48 2021 +0530
fadump: isolate fadump initramfs image within the default one
In case of fadump, the initramfs image has to be built to boot into
the production environment as well as to offload the active crash dump
to the specified dump target (for boot after crash). As the same image
would be used for both boot scenarios, it could not be built optimally
while accommodating both cases.
Use --include to include the initramfs image built for offloading
active crash dump to the specified dump target. Also, introduce a new
out-of-tree dracut module (99zz-fadumpinit) that installs a customized
init program while moving the default /init to /init.dracut. This
customized init program is leveraged to isolate fadump image within
the default initramfs image by kicking off default boot process
(exec /init.dracut) for regular boot scenario and activating fadump
initramfs image, if the system is booting after a crash.
If squash is available, ensure default initramfs image is also built
with squash module to reduce memory consumption in capture kernel.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
453 lines
12 KiB
Bash
453 lines
12 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash --norc
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# New mkdumprd
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#
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# Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
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#
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# Written by Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
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#
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if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/kdump ]; then
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. /etc/sysconfig/kdump
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fi
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[[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir=/usr/lib/dracut
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. $dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh
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. /lib/kdump/kdump-lib.sh
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. /lib/kdump/kdump-logger.sh
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export IN_KDUMP=1
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#initiate the kdump logger
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dlog_init
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "failed to initiate the kdump logger."
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exit 1
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fi
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conf_file="/etc/kdump.conf"
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SSH_KEY_LOCATION="/root/.ssh/kdump_id_rsa"
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SAVE_PATH=$(get_save_path)
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OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE=0
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extra_modules=""
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dracut_args="--add kdumpbase --quiet --hostonly --hostonly-cmdline --hostonly-i18n --hostonly-mode strict -o \"plymouth dash resume ifcfg earlykdump\""
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readonly MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d -t mkdumprd.XXXXXX)"
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[ -d "$MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR" ] || perror_exit "dracut: mktemp -p -d -t dracut.XXXXXX failed."
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readonly MKDUMPRD_TMPMNT="$MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR/target"
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trap '
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ret=$?;
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is_mounted $MKDUMPRD_TMPMNT && umount -f $MKDUMPRD_TMPMNT;
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[[ -d $MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR ]] && rm --one-file-system -rf -- "$MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR";
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exit $ret;
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' EXIT
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# clean up after ourselves no matter how we die.
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trap 'exit 1;' SIGINT
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add_dracut_arg() {
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dracut_args="$dracut_args $@"
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}
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add_dracut_mount() {
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add_dracut_arg "--mount" "\"$1\""
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}
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add_dracut_sshkey() {
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add_dracut_arg "--sshkey" "\"$1\""
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}
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# caller should ensure $1 is valid and mounted in 1st kernel
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to_mount() {
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local _target=$1 _fstype=$2 _options=$3 _new_mntpoint _pdev
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_new_mntpoint=$(get_kdump_mntpoint_from_target $_target)
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_fstype="${_fstype:-$(get_fs_type_from_target $_target)}"
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_options="${_options:-$(get_mntopt_from_target $_target)}"
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_options="${_options:-defaults}"
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if [[ "$_fstype" == "nfs"* ]]; then
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_pdev=$_target
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_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/,addr=[^,]*//')
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_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/,proto=[^,]*//')
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_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/,clientaddr=[^,]*//')
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else
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# for non-nfs _target converting to use udev persistent name
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_pdev="$(kdump_get_persistent_dev $_target)"
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if [ -z "$_pdev" ]; then
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return 1
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fi
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fi
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# mount fs target as rw in 2nd kernel
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_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/\(^\|,\)ro\($\|,\)/\1rw\2/g')
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# with 'noauto' in fstab nfs and non-root disk mount will fail in 2nd
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# kernel, filter it out here.
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_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/\(^\|,\)noauto\($\|,\)/\1/g')
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# drop nofail or nobootwait
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_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/\(^\|,\)nofail\($\|,\)/\1/g')
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_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/\(^\|,\)nobootwait\($\|,\)/\1/g')
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echo "$_pdev $_new_mntpoint $_fstype $_options"
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}
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#Function: get_ssh_size
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#$1=dump target
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#called from while loop and shouldn't read from stdin, so we're using "ssh -n"
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get_ssh_size() {
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local _opt _out _size
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_opt="-i $SSH_KEY_LOCATION -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes"
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_out=$(ssh -q -n $_opt $1 "df -P $SAVE_PATH")
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[ $? -ne 0 ] && {
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perror_exit "checking remote ssh server available size failed."
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}
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#ssh output removed the line break, so print field NF-2
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_size=$(echo -n $_out| awk '{avail=NF-2; print $avail}')
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echo -n $_size
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}
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#mkdir if save path does not exist on ssh dump target
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#$1=ssh dump target
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#caller should ensure write permission on $1:$SAVE_PATH
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#called from while loop and shouldn't read from stdin, so we're using "ssh -n"
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mkdir_save_path_ssh()
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{
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local _opt _dir
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_opt="-i $SSH_KEY_LOCATION -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes"
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ssh -qn $_opt $1 mkdir -p $SAVE_PATH 2>&1 > /dev/null
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_ret=$?
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if [ $_ret -ne 0 ]; then
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perror_exit "mkdir failed on $1:$SAVE_PATH"
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fi
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#check whether user has write permission on $1:$SAVE_PATH
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_dir=$(ssh -qn $_opt $1 mktemp -dqp $SAVE_PATH 2>/dev/null)
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_ret=$?
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if [ $_ret -ne 0 ]; then
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perror_exit "Could not create temporary directory on $1:$SAVE_PATH. Make sure user has write permission on destination"
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fi
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ssh -qn $_opt $1 rmdir $_dir
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return 0
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}
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#Function: get_fs_size
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#$1=dump target
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get_fs_size() {
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local _mnt=$(get_mntpoint_from_target $1)
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echo -n $(df -P "${_mnt}/$SAVE_PATH"|tail -1|awk '{print $4}')
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}
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#Function: get_raw_size
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#$1=dump target
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get_raw_size() {
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echo -n $(fdisk -s "$1")
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}
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#Function: check_size
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#$1: dump type string ('raw', 'fs', 'ssh')
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#$2: dump target
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check_size() {
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local avail memtotal
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memtotal=$(awk '/MemTotal/{print $2}' /proc/meminfo)
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case "$1" in
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raw)
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avail=$(get_raw_size "$2")
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;;
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ssh)
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avail=$(get_ssh_size "$2")
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;;
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fs)
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avail=$(get_fs_size "$2")
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;;
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*)
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return
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esac
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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perror_exit "Check dump target size failed"
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fi
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if [ $avail -lt $memtotal ]; then
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dwarn "Warning: There might not be enough space to save a vmcore."
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dwarn " The size of $2 should be greater than $memtotal kilo bytes."
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fi
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}
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check_save_path_fs()
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{
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local _path=$1
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if [ ! -d $_path ]; then
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perror_exit "Dump path $_path does not exist."
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fi
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}
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check_user_configured_target()
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{
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local _target=$1 _cfg_fs_type=$2 _mounted
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local _mnt=$(get_mntpoint_from_target $_target)
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local _opt=$(get_mntopt_from_target $_target)
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local _fstype=$(get_fs_type_from_target $_target)
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if [ -n "$_fstype" ]; then
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# In case of nfs4, nfs should be used instead, nfs* options is deprecated in kdump.conf
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[[ $_fstype = "nfs"* ]] && _fstype=nfs
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if [ -n "$_cfg_fs_type" ] && [ "$_fstype" != "$_cfg_fs_type" ]; then
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perror_exit "\"$_target\" have a wrong type config \"$_cfg_fs_type\", expected \"$_fstype\""
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fi
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else
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_fstype="$_cfg_fs_type"
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_fstype="$_cfg_fs_type"
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fi
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# For noauto mount, mount it inplace with default value.
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# Else use the temporary target directory
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if [ -n "$_mnt" ]; then
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if ! is_mounted "$_mnt"; then
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if [[ $_opt = *",noauto"* ]]; then
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mount $_mnt
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[ $? -ne 0 ] && perror_exit "Failed to mount $_target on $_mnt for kdump preflight check."
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_mounted=$_mnt
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else
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perror_exit "Dump target \"$_target\" is neither mounted nor configured as \"noauto\""
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fi
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fi
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else
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_mnt=$MKDUMPRD_TMPMNT
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mkdir -p $_mnt
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mount $_target $_mnt -t $_fstype -o defaults
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[ $? -ne 0 ] && perror_exit "Failed to mount $_target for kdump preflight check."
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_mounted=$_mnt
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fi
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# For user configured target, use $SAVE_PATH as the dump path within the target
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if [ ! -d "$_mnt/$SAVE_PATH" ]; then
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perror_exit "Dump path \"$SAVE_PATH\" does not exist in dump target \"$_target\""
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fi
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check_size fs "$_target"
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# Unmount it early, if function is interrupted and didn't reach here, the shell trap will clear it up anyway
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if [ -n "$_mounted" ]; then
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umount -f -- $_mounted
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fi
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}
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# $1: core_collector config value
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verify_core_collector() {
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local _cmd="${1%% *}"
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local _params="${1#* }"
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if [ "$_cmd" != "makedumpfile" ]; then
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if is_raw_dump_target; then
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dwarn "Warning: specifying a non-makedumpfile core collector, you will have to recover the vmcore manually."
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fi
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return
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fi
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if is_ssh_dump_target || is_raw_dump_target; then
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if ! strstr "$_params" "-F"; then
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perror_exit "The specified dump target needs makedumpfile \"-F\" option."
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fi
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_params="$_params vmcore"
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else
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_params="$_params vmcore dumpfile"
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fi
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if ! $_cmd --check-params $_params; then
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perror_exit "makedumpfile parameter check failed."
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fi
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}
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add_mount() {
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local _mnt=$(to_mount $@)
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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exit 1
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fi
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add_dracut_mount "$_mnt"
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}
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#handle the case user does not specify the dump target explicitly
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handle_default_dump_target()
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{
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local _target
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local _mntpoint
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is_user_configured_dump_target && return
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check_save_path_fs $SAVE_PATH
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_save_path=$(get_bind_mount_source $SAVE_PATH)
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_target=$(get_target_from_path $_save_path)
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_mntpoint=$(get_mntpoint_from_target $_target)
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SAVE_PATH=${_save_path##"$_mntpoint"}
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add_mount "$_target"
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check_size fs $_target
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}
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get_override_resettable()
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{
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local override_resettable
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override_resettable=$(grep "^override_resettable" $conf_file)
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if [ -n "$override_resettable" ]; then
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OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE=$(echo $override_resettable | cut -d' ' -f2)
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if [ "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" != "0" ] && [ "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" != "1" ];then
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perror_exit "override_resettable value $OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE is invalid"
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fi
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fi
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}
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# $1: function name
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for_each_block_target()
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{
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local dev majmin
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for dev in $(get_kdump_targets); do
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[ -b "$dev" ] || continue
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majmin=$(get_maj_min $dev)
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check_block_and_slaves $1 $majmin && return 1
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done
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return 0
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}
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#judge if a specific device with $1 is unresettable
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#return false if unresettable.
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is_unresettable()
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{
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local path="/sys/$(udevadm info --query=all --path=/sys/dev/block/$1 | awk '/^P:/ {print $2}' | sed -e 's/\(cciss[0-9]\+\/\).*/\1/g' -e 's/\/block\/.*$//')/resettable"
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local resettable=1
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if [ -f "$path" ]
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then
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resettable="$(cat $path)"
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[ $resettable -eq 0 -a "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" -eq 0 ] && {
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local device=$(udevadm info --query=all --path=/sys/dev/block/$1 | awk -F= '/DEVNAME/{print $2}')
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derror "Error: Can not save vmcore because device $device is unresettable"
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return 0
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}
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fi
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return 1
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}
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#check if machine is resettable.
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#return true if resettable
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check_resettable()
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{
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local _ret _target
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get_override_resettable
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for_each_block_target is_unresettable
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_ret=$?
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[ $_ret -eq 0 ] && return
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return 1
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}
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check_crypt()
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{
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local _dev
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for _dev in $(get_kdump_targets); do
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if [[ -n $(get_luks_crypt_dev "$(get_maj_min "$_dev")") ]]; then
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derror "Device $_dev is encrypted." && return 1
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fi
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done
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}
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if ! check_resettable; then
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exit 1
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fi
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if ! check_crypt; then
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dwarn "Warning: Encrypted device is in dump path, which is not recommended, see kexec-kdump-howto.txt for more details."
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fi
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# firstly get right SSH_KEY_LOCATION
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keyfile=$(awk '/^sshkey/ {print $2}' $conf_file)
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if [ -f "$keyfile" ]; then
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# canonicalize the path
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SSH_KEY_LOCATION=$(/usr/bin/readlink -m $keyfile)
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fi
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while read config_opt config_val;
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do
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# remove inline comments after the end of a directive.
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case "$config_opt" in
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extra_modules)
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extra_modules="$extra_modules $config_val"
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;;
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ext[234]|xfs|btrfs|minix|nfs)
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check_user_configured_target "$config_val" "$config_opt"
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add_mount "$config_val" "$config_opt"
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;;
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raw)
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# checking raw disk writable
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dd if=$config_val count=1 of=/dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
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perror_exit "Bad raw disk $config_val"
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}
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_praw=$(persistent_policy="by-id" kdump_get_persistent_dev $config_val)
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if [ -z "$_praw" ]; then
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exit 1
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fi
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add_dracut_arg "--device" "$_praw"
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check_size raw $config_val
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;;
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ssh)
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if strstr "$config_val" "@";
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then
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mkdir_save_path_ssh $config_val
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check_size ssh $config_val
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add_dracut_sshkey "$SSH_KEY_LOCATION"
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else
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perror_exit "Bad ssh dump target $config_val"
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fi
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;;
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core_collector)
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verify_core_collector "$config_val"
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;;
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dracut_args)
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add_dracut_arg $config_val
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;;
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*)
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;;
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esac
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done <<< "$(read_strip_comments $conf_file)"
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handle_default_dump_target
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if [ -n "$extra_modules" ]
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then
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add_dracut_arg "--add-drivers" \"$extra_modules\"
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fi
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# TODO: The below check is not needed anymore with the introduction of
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# 'zz-fadumpinit' module, that isolates fadump's capture kernel initrd,
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# but still sysroot.mount unit gets generated based on 'root=' kernel
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# parameter available in fadump case. So, find a way to fix that first
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# before removing this check.
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if ! is_fadump_capable; then
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# The 2nd rootfs mount stays behind the normal dump target mount,
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# so it doesn't affect the logic of check_dump_fs_modified().
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is_dump_to_rootfs && add_mount "$(to_dev_name $(get_root_fs_device))"
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add_dracut_arg "--no-hostonly-default-device"
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fi
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echo "$dracut_args $@" | xargs dracut
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_rc=$?
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sync
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exit $_rc
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