#!/bin/bash KEXEC=/sbin/kexec KDUMP_KERNELVER="" KDUMP_KERNEL="" KDUMP_COMMANDLINE="" KEXEC_ARGS="" KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE="/etc/kdump.conf" KDUMP_LOG_PATH="/var/log" MKDUMPRD="/sbin/mkdumprd -f" MKFADUMPRD="/sbin/mkfadumprd" DRACUT_MODULES_FILE="/usr/lib/dracut/modules.txt" SAVE_PATH=/var/crash SSH_KEY_LOCATION="/root/.ssh/kdump_id_rsa" INITRD_CHECKSUM_LOCATION="/boot/.fadump_initrd_checksum" DUMP_TARGET="" DEFAULT_INITRD="" DEFAULT_INITRD_BAK="" KDUMP_INITRD="" TARGET_INITRD="" FADUMP_REGISTER_SYS_NODE="/sys/kernel/fadump_registered" #kdump shall be the default dump mode DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE="kdump" image_time=0 standard_kexec_args="-d -p" # Some default values in case /etc/sysconfig/kdump doesn't include KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug" if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/kdump ]; then . /etc/sysconfig/kdump fi [[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir=/usr/lib/dracut . $dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh . /lib/kdump/kdump-lib.sh . /lib/kdump/kdump-logger.sh #initiate the kdump logger dlog_init if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "failed to initiate the kdump logger." exit 1 fi single_instance_lock() { local rc timeout=5 exec 9>/var/lock/kdump if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then derror "Create file lock failed" exit 1 fi flock -n 9 rc=$? while [ $rc -ne 0 ]; do dinfo "Another app is currently holding the kdump lock; waiting for it to exit..." flock -w $timeout 9 rc=$? done } determine_dump_mode() { # Check if firmware-assisted dump is enabled # if yes, set the dump mode as fadump if is_fadump_capable; then dinfo "Dump mode is fadump" DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE="fadump" fi ddebug "DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE=$DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE" } save_core() { coredir="/var/crash/`date +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M"`" mkdir -p $coredir ddebug "cp --sparse=always /proc/vmcore $coredir/vmcore-incomplete" cp --sparse=always /proc/vmcore $coredir/vmcore-incomplete if [ $? == 0 ]; then mv $coredir/vmcore-incomplete $coredir/vmcore dinfo "saved a vmcore to $coredir" else derror "failed to save a vmcore to $coredir" fi # pass the dmesg to Abrt tool if exists, in order # to collect the kernel oops message. # https://fedorahosted.org/abrt/ if [ -x /usr/bin/dumpoops ]; then ddebug "makedumpfile --dump-dmesg $coredir/vmcore $coredir/dmesg" makedumpfile --dump-dmesg $coredir/vmcore $coredir/dmesg >/dev/null 2>&1 ddebug "dumpoops -d $coredir/dmesg" dumpoops -d $coredir/dmesg >/dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? == 0 ]; then dinfo "kernel oops has been collected by abrt tool" fi fi } rebuild_fadump_initrd() { if ! $MKFADUMPRD "$DEFAULT_INITRD_BAK" "$TARGET_INITRD" --kver "$KDUMP_KERNELVER"; then derror "mkfadumprd: failed to make fadump initrd" return 1 fi return 0 } check_earlykdump_is_enabled() { grep -q -w "rd.earlykdump" /proc/cmdline return $? } rebuild_kdump_initrd() { ddebug "rebuild kdump initrd: $MKDUMPRD $TARGET_INITRD $KDUMP_KERNELVER" $MKDUMPRD $TARGET_INITRD $KDUMP_KERNELVER if [ $? != 0 ]; then derror "mkdumprd: failed to make kdump initrd" return 1 fi if check_earlykdump_is_enabled; then dwarn "Tips: If early kdump is enabled, also require rebuilding the system initramfs to make the changes take effect for early kdump." fi return 0 } rebuild_initrd() { if [[ ! -w $(dirname $TARGET_INITRD) ]];then derror "$(dirname $TARGET_INITRD) does not have write permission. Cannot rebuild $TARGET_INITRD" return 1 fi if [ $DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE == "fadump" ]; then rebuild_fadump_initrd else rebuild_kdump_initrd fi return $? } #$1: the files to be checked with IFS=' ' check_exist() { for file in $1; do if [ ! -e "$file" ]; then derror "Error: $file not found." return 1 fi done } #$1: the files to be checked with IFS=' ' check_executable() { for file in $1; do if [ ! -x "$file" ]; then derror "Error: $file is not executable." return 1 fi done } backup_default_initrd() { ddebug "backup default initrd: $DEFAULT_INITRD" if [ ! -f "$DEFAULT_INITRD" ]; then return fi if [ ! -e $DEFAULT_INITRD_BAK ]; then dinfo "Backing up $DEFAULT_INITRD before rebuild." # save checksum to verify before restoring sha1sum $DEFAULT_INITRD > $INITRD_CHECKSUM_LOCATION cp $DEFAULT_INITRD $DEFAULT_INITRD_BAK if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then dwarn "WARNING: failed to backup $DEFAULT_INITRD." rm -f $DEFAULT_INITRD_BAK fi fi } restore_default_initrd() { ddebug "restore default initrd: $DEFAULT_INITRD" if [ ! -f "$DEFAULT_INITRD" ]; then return fi # If a backup initrd exists, we must be switching back from # fadump to kdump. Restore the original default initrd. if [ -f $DEFAULT_INITRD_BAK ] && [ -f $INITRD_CHECKSUM_LOCATION ]; then # verify checksum before restoring backup_checksum=`sha1sum $DEFAULT_INITRD_BAK | awk '{ print $1 }'` default_checksum=`cat $INITRD_CHECKSUM_LOCATION | awk '{ print $1 }'` if [ "$default_checksum" != "$backup_checksum" ]; then dwarn "WARNING: checksum mismatch! Can't restore original initrd.." else rm -f $INITRD_CHECKSUM_LOCATION mv $DEFAULT_INITRD_BAK $DEFAULT_INITRD if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then derror "Restoring original initrd as fadump mode is disabled." sync fi fi fi } check_config() { local -A _opt_rec while read -r config_opt config_val; do case "$config_opt" in dracut_args) if [[ $config_val == *--mount* ]]; then if [ $(echo $config_val | grep -o "\-\-mount" | wc -l) -ne 1 ]; then derror "Multiple mount targets specified in one \"dracut_args\"." return 1 fi config_opt=_target fi ;; raw) if [ -d "/proc/device-tree/ibm,opal/dump" ]; then dwarn "WARNING: Won't capture opalcore when 'raw' dump target is used." fi config_opt=_target ;; ext[234]|minix|btrfs|xfs|nfs|ssh) config_opt=_target ;; sshkey|path|core_collector|kdump_post|kdump_pre|extra_bins|extra_modules|failure_action|default|final_action|force_rebuild|force_no_rebuild|fence_kdump_args|fence_kdump_nodes) ;; net|options|link_delay|disk_timeout|debug_mem_level|blacklist) derror "Deprecated kdump config option: $config_opt. Refer to kdump.conf manpage for alternatives." return 1 ;; '') continue ;; *) derror "Invalid kdump config option $config_opt" return 1 ;; esac if [[ -z "$config_val" ]]; then derror "Invalid kdump config value for option '$config_opt'" return 1 fi if [ -n "${_opt_rec[$config_opt]}" ]; then if [ $config_opt == _target ]; then derror "More than one dump targets specified" else derror "Duplicated kdump config value of option $config_opt" fi return 1 fi _opt_rec[$config_opt]="$config_val" done <<< "$(read_strip_comments $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE)" check_failure_action_config || return 1 check_final_action_config || return 1 check_fence_kdump_config || return 1 return 0 } # get_pcs_cluster_modified_files # return list of modified file for fence_kdump modified in Pacemaker cluster get_pcs_cluster_modified_files() { local time_stamp local modified_files is_generic_fence_kdump && return 1 is_pcs_fence_kdump || return 1 time_stamp=`pcs cluster cib | xmllint --xpath 'string(/cib/@cib-last-written)' - | \ xargs -0 date +%s --date` if [ -n $time_stamp -a $time_stamp -gt $image_time ]; then modified_files="cluster-cib" fi if [ -f $FENCE_KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE ]; then time_stamp=`stat -c "%Y" $FENCE_KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE` if [ "$time_stamp" -gt "$image_time" ]; then modified_files="$modified_files $FENCE_KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE" fi fi echo $modified_files } setup_initrd() { prepare_kdump_bootinfo if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then derror "failed to prepare for kdump bootinfo." return 1 fi DEFAULT_INITRD_BAK="$KDUMP_BOOTDIR/.$(basename $DEFAULT_INITRD).default" if [ $DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE == "fadump" ]; then TARGET_INITRD="$DEFAULT_INITRD" # backup initrd for reference before replacing it # with fadump aware initrd backup_default_initrd else TARGET_INITRD="$KDUMP_INITRD" # check if a backup of default initrd exists. If yes, # it signifies a switch from fadump mode. So, restore # the backed up default initrd. restore_default_initrd fi } check_files_modified() { local modified_files="" #also rebuild when Pacemaker cluster conf is changed and fence kdump is enabled. modified_files=$(get_pcs_cluster_modified_files) EXTRA_BINS=`grep ^kdump_post $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE | cut -d\ -f2` CHECK_FILES=`grep ^kdump_pre $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE | cut -d\ -f2` HOOKS="/etc/kdump/post.d/ /etc/kdump/pre.d/" if [ -d /etc/kdump/post.d ]; then for file in /etc/kdump/post.d/*; do if [ -x "$file" ]; then POST_FILES="$POST_FILES $file" fi done fi if [ -d /etc/kdump/pre.d ]; then for file in /etc/kdump/pre.d/*; do if [ -x "$file" ]; then PRE_FILES="$PRE_FILES $file" fi done fi HOOKS="$HOOKS $POST_FILES $PRE_FILES" CORE_COLLECTOR=`grep ^core_collector $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE | cut -d\ -f2` CORE_COLLECTOR=`type -P $CORE_COLLECTOR` # POST_FILES and PRE_FILES are already checked against executable, need not to check again. EXTRA_BINS="$EXTRA_BINS $CHECK_FILES" CHECK_FILES=`grep ^extra_bins $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE | cut -d\ -f2-` EXTRA_BINS="$EXTRA_BINS $CHECK_FILES" files="$KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE $KDUMP_KERNEL $EXTRA_BINS $CORE_COLLECTOR" [[ -e /etc/fstab ]] && files="$files /etc/fstab" # Check for any updated extra module EXTRA_MODULES="$(grep ^extra_modules $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE | sed 's/^extra_modules\s*//')" if [ -n "$EXTRA_MODULES" ]; then if [ -e /lib/modules/$KDUMP_KERNELVER/modules.dep ]; then files="$files /lib/modules/$KDUMP_KERNELVER/modules.dep" fi for _module in $EXTRA_MODULES; do _module_file="$(modinfo --set-version "$KDUMP_KERNELVER" --filename "$_module" 2>/dev/null)" if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then files="$files $_module_file" for _dep_modules in $(modinfo -F depends $_module | tr ',' ' '); do files="$files $(modinfo --set-version "$KDUMP_KERNELVER" --filename $_dep_modules 2>/dev/null)" done else # If it's not a module nor builtin, give an error if ! ( modprobe --set-version "$KDUMP_KERNELVER" --dry-run "$_module" &>/dev/null ); then dwarn "Module $_module not found" fi fi done fi # HOOKS is mandatory and need to check the modification time files="$files $HOOKS" check_exist "$files" && check_executable "$EXTRA_BINS" [ $? -ne 0 ] && return 2 for file in $files; do if [ -e "$file" ]; then time_stamp=`stat -c "%Y" $file` if [ "$time_stamp" -gt "$image_time" ]; then modified_files="$modified_files $file" fi if [ -L "$file" ]; then file=$(readlink -m $file) time_stamp=`stat -c "%Y" $file` if [ "$time_stamp" -gt "$image_time" ]; then modified_files="$modified_files $file" fi fi else dwarn "$file doesn't exist" fi done if [ -n "$modified_files" ]; then dinfo "Detected change(s) in the following file(s): $modified_files" return 1 fi return 0 } check_drivers_modified() { local _target _new_drivers _old_drivers _module_name _module_filename # If it's dump target is on block device, detect the block driver _target=$(get_block_dump_target) if [[ -n "$_target" ]]; then _record_block_drivers() { local _drivers _drivers=$(udevadm info -a "/dev/block/$1" | sed -n 's/\s*DRIVERS=="\(\S\+\)"/\1/p') for _driver in $_drivers; do if ! [[ " $_new_drivers " == *" $_driver "* ]]; then _new_drivers="$_new_drivers $_driver" fi done ddebug "MAJ:MIN=$1 drivers='$_drivers'" } check_block_and_slaves_all _record_block_drivers "$(get_maj_min "$_target")" fi # Include watchdog drivers if watchdog module is not omitted is_dracut_mod_omitted watchdog || _new_drivers+=" $(get_watchdog_drvs)" [ -z "$_new_drivers" ] && return 0 _old_drivers="$(lsinitrd $TARGET_INITRD -f /usr/lib/dracut/hostonly-kernel-modules.txt | tr '\n' ' ')" ddebug "Modules required for kdump: '$_new_drivers'" ddebug "Modules included in old initramfs: '$_old_drivers'" for _driver in $_new_drivers; do # Skip deprecated/invalid driver name or built-in module _module_name=$(modinfo --set-version "$KDUMP_KERNELVER" -F name $_driver 2>/dev/null) _module_filename=$(modinfo --set-version "$KDUMP_KERNELVER" -n $_driver 2>/dev/null) if [ $? -ne 0 ] || [ -z "$_module_name" ] || [[ "$_module_filename" = *"(builtin)"* ]]; then continue fi if ! [[ " $_old_drivers " == *" $_module_name "* ]]; then dinfo "Detected change in block device driver, new loaded module: $_module_name" return 1 fi done } check_fs_modified() { local _old_dev _old_mntpoint _old_fstype local _new_dev _new_mntpoint _new_fstype local _target _dracut_args # No need to check in case of mount target specified via "dracut_args". if is_mount_in_dracut_args; then return 0 fi # No need to check in case of raw target. # Currently we do not check also if ssh/nfs target is specified if is_ssh_dump_target || is_nfs_dump_target || is_raw_dump_target; then return 0 fi _target=$(get_block_dump_target) _new_fstype=$(get_fs_type_from_target $_target) if [[ -z "$_target" ]] || [[ -z "$_new_fstype" ]];then derror "Dump target is invalid" return 2 fi ddebug "_target=$_target _new_fstype=$_new_fstype" _new_dev=$(kdump_get_persistent_dev $_target) if [ -z "$_new_dev" ]; then perror "Get persistent device name failed" return 2 fi _new_mntpoint="$(get_kdump_mntpoint_from_target $_target)" _dracut_args=$(lsinitrd $TARGET_INITRD -f usr/lib/dracut/build-parameter.txt) if [[ -z "$_dracut_args" ]];then dwarn "Warning: No dracut arguments found in initrd" return 0 fi # if --mount argument present then match old and new target, mount # point and file system. If any of them mismatches then rebuild echo $_dracut_args | grep "\-\-mount" &> /dev/null if [[ $? -eq 0 ]];then set -- $(echo $_dracut_args | awk -F "--mount '" '{print $2}' | cut -d' ' -f1,2,3) _old_dev=$1 _old_mntpoint=$2 _old_fstype=$3 [[ $_new_dev = $_old_dev && $_new_mntpoint = $_old_mntpoint && $_new_fstype = $_old_fstype ]] && return 0 # otherwise rebuild if target device is not a root device else [[ "$_target" = "$(get_root_fs_device)" ]] && return 0 fi dinfo "Detected change in File System" return 1 } # returns 0 if system is not modified # returns 1 if system is modified # returns 2 if system modification is invalid check_system_modified() { local ret [[ -f $TARGET_INITRD ]] || return 1 check_files_modified ret=$? if [ $ret -ne 0 ]; then return $ret fi check_fs_modified ret=$? if [ $ret -ne 0 ]; then return $ret fi check_drivers_modified ret=$? if [ $ret -ne 0 ]; then return $ret fi return 0 } check_rebuild() { local capture_capable_initrd="1" local _force_rebuild force_rebuild="0" local _force_no_rebuild force_no_rebuild="0" local ret system_modified="0" setup_initrd if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then return 1 fi _force_no_rebuild=`grep ^force_no_rebuild $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE 2>/dev/null` if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then force_no_rebuild=`echo $_force_no_rebuild | cut -d' ' -f2` if [ "$force_no_rebuild" != "0" ] && [ "$force_no_rebuild" != "1" ];then derror "Error: force_no_rebuild value is invalid" return 1 fi fi _force_rebuild=`grep ^force_rebuild $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE 2>/dev/null` if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then force_rebuild=`echo $_force_rebuild | cut -d' ' -f2` if [ "$force_rebuild" != "0" ] && [ "$force_rebuild" != "1" ];then derror "Error: force_rebuild value is invalid" return 1 fi fi if [[ "$force_no_rebuild" == "1" && "$force_rebuild" == "1" ]]; then derror "Error: force_rebuild and force_no_rebuild are enabled simultaneously in kdump.conf" return 1 fi # Will not rebuild kdump initrd if [ "$force_no_rebuild" == "1" ]; then return 0 fi #check to see if dependent files has been modified #since last build of the image file if [ -f $TARGET_INITRD ]; then image_time=`stat -c "%Y" $TARGET_INITRD 2>/dev/null` #in case of fadump mode, check whether the default/target #initrd is already built with dump capture capability if [ "$DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE" == "fadump" ]; then capture_capable_initrd=$(lsinitrd -f $DRACUT_MODULES_FILE $TARGET_INITRD | grep -e ^kdumpbase$ -e ^zz-fadumpinit$ | wc -l) fi fi check_system_modified ret=$? if [ $ret -eq 2 ]; then return 1 elif [ $ret -eq 1 ];then system_modified="1" fi if [ $image_time -eq 0 ]; then dinfo "No kdump initial ramdisk found." elif [ "$capture_capable_initrd" == "0" ]; then dinfo "Rebuild $TARGET_INITRD with dump capture support" elif [ "$force_rebuild" != "0" ]; then dinfo "Force rebuild $TARGET_INITRD" elif [ "$system_modified" != "0" ]; then : else return 0 fi dinfo "Rebuilding $TARGET_INITRD" rebuild_initrd return $? } # Load the kdump kernel specified in /etc/sysconfig/kdump # If none is specified, try to load a kdump kernel with the same version # as the currently running kernel. load_kdump() { local ret KEXEC_ARGS=$(prepare_kexec_args "${KEXEC_ARGS}") KDUMP_COMMANDLINE=$(prepare_cmdline "${KDUMP_COMMANDLINE}" "${KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE}" "${KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND}") # For secureboot enabled machines, use new kexec file based syscall. # Old syscall will always fail as it does not have capability to # to kernel signature verification. if is_secure_boot_enforced; then dinfo "Secure Boot is enabled. Using kexec file based syscall." KEXEC_ARGS="$KEXEC_ARGS -s" fi ddebug "$KEXEC $KEXEC_ARGS $standard_kexec_args --command-line=$KDUMP_COMMANDLINE --initrd=$TARGET_INITRD $KDUMP_KERNEL" # The '12' represents an intermediate temporary file descriptor # to store the standard error file descriptor '2', and later # restore the error file descriptor with the file descriptor '12' # and release it. exec 12>&2 exec 2>> $KDUMP_LOG_PATH/kdump.log PS4='+ $(date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") ${BASH_SOURCE}@${LINENO}: ' set -x $KEXEC $KEXEC_ARGS $standard_kexec_args \ --command-line="$KDUMP_COMMANDLINE" \ --initrd=$TARGET_INITRD $KDUMP_KERNEL ret=$? set +x exec 2>&12 12>&- if [ $ret == 0 ]; then dinfo "kexec: loaded kdump kernel" return 0 else derror "kexec: failed to load kdump kernel" return 1 fi } check_ssh_config() { while read config_opt config_val; do case "$config_opt" in sshkey) # remove inline comments after the end of a directive. if [ -f "$config_val" ]; then # canonicalize the path SSH_KEY_LOCATION=$(/usr/bin/readlink -m $config_val) else dwarn "WARNING: '$config_val' doesn't exist, using default value '$SSH_KEY_LOCATION'" fi ;; path) SAVE_PATH=$config_val ;; ssh) DUMP_TARGET=$config_val ;; *) ;; esac done <<< "$(read_strip_comments $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE)" #make sure they've configured kdump.conf for ssh dumps local SSH_TARGET=`echo -n $DUMP_TARGET | sed -n '/.*@/p'` if [ -z "$SSH_TARGET" ]; then return 1 fi return 0 } # ipv6 host address may takes a long time to be ready. # Instead of checking against ipv6 address, we just check the network reachable # by the return val of 'ssh' check_and_wait_network_ready() { local start_time=$(date +%s) local warn_once=1 local cur local diff local retval local errmsg while true; do errmsg=$(ssh -i $SSH_KEY_LOCATION -o BatchMode=yes $DUMP_TARGET mkdir -p $SAVE_PATH 2>&1) retval=$? # ssh exits with the exit status of the remote command or with 255 if an error occurred if [ $retval -eq 0 ]; then return 0 elif [ $retval -ne 255 ]; then derror "Could not create $DUMP_TARGET:$SAVE_PATH, you should check the privilege on server side" return 1 fi # if server removes the authorized_keys or, no /root/.ssh/kdump_id_rsa ddebug "$errmsg" echo $errmsg | grep -q "Permission denied\|No such file or directory\|Host key verification failed" &> /dev/null if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then derror "Could not create $DUMP_TARGET:$SAVE_PATH, you probably need to run \"kdumpctl propagate\"" return 1 fi if [ $warn_once -eq 1 ]; then dwarn "Network dump target is not usable, waiting for it to be ready..." warn_once=0 fi cur=$(date +%s) let "diff = $cur - $start_time" # 60s time out if [ $diff -gt 180 ]; then break; fi sleep 1 done dinfo "Could not create $DUMP_TARGET:$SAVE_PATH, ipaddr is not ready yet. You should check network connection" return 1 } check_ssh_target() { check_and_wait_network_ready if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then return 1 fi return 0 } propagate_ssh_key() { check_ssh_config if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then derror "No ssh config specified in $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE. Can't propagate" exit 1 fi local KEYFILE=$SSH_KEY_LOCATION local errmsg="Failed to propagate ssh key" #Check to see if we already created key, if not, create it. if [ -f $KEYFILE ]; then dinfo "Using existing keys..." else dinfo "Generating new ssh keys... " /usr/bin/ssh-keygen -t rsa -f $KEYFILE -N "" 2>&1 > /dev/null dinfo "done." fi #now find the target ssh user and server to contact. SSH_USER=`echo $DUMP_TARGET | cut -d\ -f2 | cut -d@ -f1` SSH_SERVER=`echo $DUMP_TARGET | sed -e's/\(.*@\)\(.*$\)/\2/'` #now send the found key to the found server ssh-copy-id -i $KEYFILE $SSH_USER@$SSH_SERVER RET=$? if [ $RET == 0 ]; then dinfo "$KEYFILE has been added to ~$SSH_USER/.ssh/authorized_keys on $SSH_SERVER" return 0 else derror "$errmsg, $KEYFILE failed in transfer to $SSH_SERVER" exit 1 fi } show_reserved_mem() { local mem=$(cat /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size) local mem_mb=$(expr $mem / 1024 / 1024) dinfo "Reserved "$mem_mb"MB memory for crash kernel" } check_current_fadump_status() { # Check if firmware-assisted dump has been registered. rc=`cat $FADUMP_REGISTER_SYS_NODE` [ $rc -eq 1 ] && return 0 return 1 } check_current_status() { if [ $DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE == "fadump" ]; then check_current_fadump_status else check_current_kdump_status fi return $? } save_raw() { local kdump_dir local raw_target raw_target=$(awk '$1 ~ /^raw$/ { print $2; }' $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE) [ -z "$raw_target" ] && return 0 [ -b "$raw_target" ] || { derror "raw partition $raw_target not found" return 1 } check_fs=$(lsblk --nodeps -npo FSTYPE $raw_target) if [[ $(echo $check_fs | wc -w) -ne 0 ]]; then dwarn "Warning: Detected '$check_fs' signature on $raw_target, data loss is expected." return 0 fi kdump_dir=`grep ^path $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE | cut -d' ' -f2-` if [ -z "${kdump_dir}" ]; then coredir="/var/crash/`date +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M"`" else coredir="${kdump_dir}/`date +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M"`" fi mkdir -p "$coredir" [ -d "$coredir" ] || { derror "failed to create $coredir" return 1 } if makedumpfile -R $coredir/vmcore <$raw_target >/dev/null 2>&1; then # dump found dinfo "Dump saved to $coredir/vmcore" # wipe makedumpfile header dd if=/dev/zero of=$raw_target bs=1b count=1 2>/dev/null else rm -rf "$coredir" fi return 0 } local_fs_dump_target() { local _target _target=$(egrep "^ext[234]|^xfs|^btrfs|^minix" /etc/kdump.conf) if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then echo $_target|awk '{print $2}' fi } path_to_be_relabeled() { local _path _target _mnt="/" _rmnt if is_user_configured_dump_target; then if is_mount_in_dracut_args; then return; fi _target=$(local_fs_dump_target) if [[ -n "$_target" ]]; then _mnt=$(get_mntpoint_from_target $_target) if ! is_mounted "$_mnt"; then return fi else return fi fi _path=$(get_save_path) # if $_path is masked by other mount, we will not relabel it. _rmnt=$(df $_mnt/$_path 2>/dev/null | tail -1 | awk '{ print $NF }') if [ "$_rmnt" == "$_mnt" ]; then echo $_mnt/$_path fi } selinux_relabel() { local _path _i _attr _path=$(path_to_be_relabeled) if [ -z "$_path" ] || ! [ -d "$_path" ] ; then return fi for _i in $(find $_path); do _attr=$(getfattr -m "security.selinux" $_i 2>/dev/null) if [ -z "$_attr" ]; then restorecon $_i; fi done } check_fence_kdump_config() { local hostname=`hostname` local ipaddrs=`hostname -I` local nodes=$(get_option_value "fence_kdump_nodes") for node in $nodes; do if [ "$node" = "$hostname" ]; then derror "Option fence_kdump_nodes cannot contain $hostname" return 1 fi # node can be ipaddr echo "$ipaddrs " | grep "$node " > /dev/null if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then derror "Option fence_kdump_nodes cannot contain $node" return 1 fi done return 0 } check_dump_feasibility() { if [ $DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE == "fadump" ]; then return 0 fi check_kdump_feasibility return $? } start_fadump() { echo 1 > $FADUMP_REGISTER_SYS_NODE if ! check_current_fadump_status; then derror "fadump: failed to register" return 1 fi dinfo "fadump: registered successfully" return 0 } start_dump() { if [ $DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE == "fadump" ]; then start_fadump else load_kdump fi return $? } check_failure_action_config() { local default_option local failure_action local option="failure_action" default_option=$(awk '$1 ~ /^default$/ {print $2;}' $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE) failure_action=$(awk '$1 ~ /^failure_action$/ {print $2;}' $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE) if [ -z "$failure_action" -a -z "$default_option" ]; then return 0 elif [ -n "$failure_action" -a -n "$default_option" ]; then derror "Cannot specify 'failure_action' and 'default' option together" return 1 fi if [ -n "$default_option" ]; then option="default" failure_action="$default_option" fi case "$failure_action" in reboot|halt|poweroff|shell|dump_to_rootfs) return 0 ;; *) dinfo $"Usage kdump.conf: $option {reboot|halt|poweroff|shell|dump_to_rootfs}" return 1 esac } check_final_action_config() { local final_action final_action=$(awk '$1 ~ /^final_action$/ {print $2;}' $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE) if [ -z "$final_action" ]; then return 0 else case "$final_action" in reboot|halt|poweroff) return 0 ;; *) dinfo $"Usage kdump.conf: final_action {reboot|halt|poweroff}" return 1 esac fi } start() { check_dump_feasibility if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then derror "Starting kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi check_config if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then derror "Starting kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi if sestatus 2>/dev/null | grep -q "SELinux status.*enabled"; then selinux_relabel fi save_raw if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then derror "Starting kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi check_current_status if [ $? == 0 ]; then dwarn "Kdump already running: [WARNING]" return 0 fi if check_ssh_config; then if ! check_ssh_target; then derror "Starting kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi fi check_rebuild if [ $? != 0 ]; then derror "Starting kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi start_dump if [ $? != 0 ]; then derror "Starting kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi dinfo "Starting kdump: [OK]" } reload() { check_current_status if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then dwarn "Kdump was not running: [WARNING]" fi if [ $DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE == "fadump" ]; then reload_fadump return $? else stop_kdump fi if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then derror "Stopping kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi dinfo "Stopping kdump: [OK]" setup_initrd if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then derror "Starting kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi start_dump if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then derror "Starting kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi dinfo "Starting kdump: [OK]" } stop_fadump() { echo 0 > $FADUMP_REGISTER_SYS_NODE if check_current_fadump_status; then derror "fadump: failed to unregister" return 1 fi dinfo "fadump: unregistered successfully" return 0 } stop_kdump() { if is_secure_boot_enforced; then $KEXEC -s -p -u else $KEXEC -p -u fi if [ $? != 0 ]; then derror "kexec: failed to unload kdump kernel" return 1 fi dinfo "kexec: unloaded kdump kernel" return 0 } reload_fadump() { echo 1 > $FADUMP_REGISTER_SYS_NODE if [ $? == 0 ]; then dinfo "fadump: re-registered successfully" return 0 else # FADump could fail on older kernel where re-register # support is not enabled. Try stop/start from userspace # to handle such scenario. stop_fadump if [ $? == 0 ]; then start_fadump return $? fi fi return 1 } stop() { if [ $DEFAULT_DUMP_MODE == "fadump" ]; then stop_fadump else stop_kdump fi if [ $? != 0 ]; then derror "Stopping kdump: [FAILED]" return 1 fi dinfo "Stopping kdump: [OK]" return 0 } rebuild() { check_config if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then return 1 fi if check_ssh_config; then if ! check_ssh_target; then return 1 fi fi setup_initrd if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then return 1 fi dinfo "Rebuilding $TARGET_INITRD" rebuild_initrd return $? } do_estimate() { local kdump_mods local -A large_mods local baseline local kernel_size mod_size initrd_size baseline_size runtime_size reserved_size estimated_size recommanded_size local size_mb=$(( 1024 * 1024 )) setup_initrd if [ ! -f "$TARGET_INITRD" ]; then derror "kdumpctl estimate: kdump initramfs is not built yet." exit 1 fi kdump_mods="$(lsinitrd "$TARGET_INITRD" -f /usr/lib/dracut/hostonly-kernel-modules.txt | tr '\n' ' ')" baseline=$(kdump_get_arch_recommend_size) if [[ "${baseline: -1}" == "M" ]]; then baseline=${baseline%M} elif [[ "${baseline: -1}" == "G" ]]; then baseline=$(( ${baseline%G} * 1024 )) elif [[ "${baseline: -1}" == "T" ]]; then baseline=$(( ${baseline%Y} * 1048576 )) fi # The default value when using crashkernel=auto baseline_size=$((baseline * size_mb)) # Current reserved crashkernel size reserved_size=$(cat /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size) # A pre-estimated value for userspace usage and kernel # runtime allocation, 64M should good for most cases runtime_size=$((64 * size_mb)) # Kernel image size kernel_size=$(get_kernel_size "$KDUMP_KERNEL") # Kdump initramfs size initrd_size=$(du -b "$TARGET_INITRD" | awk '{print $1}') # Kernel modules static size after loaded mod_size=0 while read -r _name _size _; do if [[ ! " $kdump_mods " == *" $_name "* ]]; then continue fi mod_size=$((mod_size + _size)) # Mark module with static size larger than 2M as large module if [[ $((_size / size_mb)) -ge 1 ]]; then large_mods[$_name]=$_size fi done <<< "$(< /proc/modules)" # Extra memory usage required for LUKS2 decryption crypt_size=0 for _dev in $(get_all_kdump_crypt_dev); do _crypt_info=$(cryptsetup luksDump "/dev/block/$_dev") [[ $(echo "$_crypt_info" | sed -n "s/^Version:\s*\(.*\)/\1/p" ) == "2" ]] || continue for _mem in $(echo "$_crypt_info" | sed -n "s/\sMemory:\s*\(.*\)/\1/p" | sort -n ); do crypt_size=$((crypt_size + _mem * 1024)) break done done [[ $crypt_size -ne 0 ]] && echo -e "Encrypted kdump target requires extra memory, assuming using the keyslot with minimun memory requirement\n" estimated_size=$((kernel_size + mod_size + initrd_size + runtime_size + crypt_size)) if [[ $baseline_size -gt $estimated_size ]]; then recommanded_size=$baseline_size else recommanded_size=$estimated_size fi echo "Reserved crashkernel: $((reserved_size / size_mb))M" echo "Recommanded crashkernel: $((recommanded_size / size_mb))M" echo echo "Kernel image size: $((kernel_size / size_mb))M" echo "Kernel modules size: $((mod_size / size_mb))M" echo "Initramfs size: $((initrd_size / size_mb))M" echo "Runtime reservation: $((runtime_size / size_mb))M" [[ $crypt_size -ne 0 ]] && \ echo "LUKS required size: $((crypt_size / size_mb))M" echo -n "Large modules:" if [[ "${#large_mods[@]}" -eq 0 ]]; then echo " " else echo "" for _mod in "${!large_mods[@]}"; do echo " $_mod: ${large_mods[$_mod]}" done fi if [[ $reserved_size -lt $recommanded_size ]]; then echo "WARNING: Current crashkernel size is lower than recommanded size $((recommanded_size / size_mb))M." fi } reset_crashkernel() { local kernel=$1 entry crashkernel_default local grub_etc_default="/etc/default/grub" [[ -z "$kernel" ]] && kernel=$(uname -r) crashkernel_default=$(cat "/usr/lib/modules/$kernel/crashkernel.default" 2>/dev/null) if [[ -z "$crashkernel_default" ]]; then derror "$kernel doesn't have a crashkernel.default" exit 1 fi if is_atomic; then if rpm-ostree kargs | grep -q "crashkernel="; then rpm-ostree --replace="crashkernel=$crashkernel_default" else rpm-ostree --append="crashkernel=$crashkernel_default" fi else entry=$(grubby --info ALL | grep "^kernel=.*$kernel") entry=${entry#kernel=} entry=${entry#\"} entry=${entry%\"} if [[ -f "$grub_etc_default" ]]; then sed -i -e "s/^\(GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*\)crashkernel=[^\ \"]*\([\ \"].*\)$/\1$crashkernel_default\2/" "$grub_etc_default" fi [[ -f /etc/zipl.conf ]] && zipl_arg="--zipl" grubby --args "$crashkernel_default" --update-kernel "$entry" $zipl_arg [[ $zipl_arg ]] && zipl > /dev/null fi } if [ ! -f "$KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE" ]; then derror "Error: No kdump config file found!" exit 1 fi main () { # Determine if the dump mode is kdump or fadump determine_dump_mode case "$1" in start) if [ -s /proc/vmcore ]; then save_core reboot else start fi ;; stop) stop ;; status) EXIT_CODE=0 check_current_status case "$?" in 0) dinfo "Kdump is operational" EXIT_CODE=0 ;; 1) dinfo "Kdump is not operational" EXIT_CODE=3 ;; esac exit $EXIT_CODE ;; reload) reload ;; restart) stop start ;; rebuild) rebuild ;; condrestart) ;; propagate) propagate_ssh_key ;; showmem) show_reserved_mem ;; estimate) do_estimate ;; reset-crashkernel) reset_crashkernel "$2" ;; *) dinfo $"Usage: $0 {estimate|start|stop|status|restart|reload|rebuild|reset-crashkernel|propagate|showmem}" exit 1 esac } # Other kdumpctl instances will block in queue, until this one exits single_instance_lock # To avoid fd 9 leaking, we invoke a subshell, close fd 9 and call main. # So that fd isn't leaking when main is invoking a subshell. (exec 9<&-; main "$@") exit $?