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41 changed files with 4678 additions and 3298 deletions

4
.gitignore vendored
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@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
SOURCES/1.7.2.tar.gz
SOURCES/eppic_050615.tar.gz
SOURCES/eppic-e8844d3.tar.gz
SOURCES/kexec-tools-2.0.26.tar.xz
SOURCES/makedumpfile-1.7.3.tar.gz

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@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
24bce02cd42cdbb960ada4d9e733355582e35784 SOURCES/1.7.2.tar.gz
a096c8e0892b559f40b01916aae240652f75b68a SOURCES/eppic_050615.tar.gz
80ac3f5e77d3c79883edadf14428734db4720009 SOURCES/eppic-e8844d3.tar.gz
27cea5d032ec1e93506b8110222420abf754df2d SOURCES/kexec-tools-2.0.26.tar.xz
2815949d81c11cd2f97f184153448d6e8ddff256 SOURCES/makedumpfile-1.7.3.tar.gz

31
SOURCES/60-fadump.install Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
#!/usr/bin/bash
COMMAND="$1"
KERNEL_VERSION="$2"
if ! [[ ${KERNEL_INSTALL_MACHINE_ID-x} ]]; then
exit 0
fi
# Currently, fadump is supported only in environments with
# writable /boot directory.
if [[ ! -w "/boot" ]]; then
exit 0
fi
FADUMP_INITRD="/boot/.initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}.img.default"
FADUMP_INITRD_CHECKSUM="$FADUMP_INITRD.checksum"
ret=0
case "$COMMAND" in
add)
# Do nothing, fadump initramfs is strictly host only
# and managed by kdump service
;;
remove)
rm -f -- "$FADUMP_INITRD"
rm -f -- "$FADUMP_INITRD_CHECKSUM"
ret=$?
;;
esac
exit $ret

13
SOURCES/92-crashkernel.install Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
#!/usr/bin/bash
COMMAND="$1"
KERNEL_VERSION="$2"
KDUMP_INITRD_DIR_ABS="$3"
KERNEL_IMAGE="$4"
case "$COMMAND" in
add)
kdumpctl _reset-crashkernel-for-installed_kernel "$KERNEL_VERSION"
exit 0
;;
esac

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@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
Introduction
============
This document describes features the kexec-tools package provides for setting
and estimating the crashkernel value.
Kdump lives in a pre-reserved chunk of memory, and the size of the reserved
memory is specified by the `crashkernel=` kernel parameter. It's hard to
estimate an accurate `crashkernel=` value, so it's always recommended to test
kdump after you updated the `crashkernel=` value or changed the dump target.
Default crashkernel value
=========================
Latest kexec-tools provides "kdumpctl get-default-crashkernel" to retrieve
the default crashkernel value,
$ echo $(kdumpctl get-default-crashkernel)
1G-4G:192M,4G-64G:256M,64G-:512M
It will be taken as the default value of 'crashkernel=', you can use
this value as a reference for setting crashkernel value manually.
New installed system
====================
Anaconda is the OS installer which sets all the kernel boot cmdline on a newly
installed system. If kdump is enabled during Anaconda installation, Anaconda
will use the default crashkernel value as the default `crashkernel=` value on
the newly installed system.
Users can override the value during Anaconda installation manually.
Auto update of crashkernel boot parameter
=========================================
A new release of kexec-tools could update the default crashkernel value. By
default, kexec-tools would reset crashkernel to the new default value if it
detects the old default crashkernel value is used by installed kernels. If you
don't want kexec-tools to update the old default crashkernel to the new default
crashkernel, you can change auto_reset_crashkernel to no in kdump.conf.
Supported Bootloaders
---------------------
This auto update only works with GRUB2 and ZIPL, as kexec-tools heavily depends
on `grubby`. If other boot loaders are used, the user will have to update the
`crashkernel=` value manually.
Reset crashkernel to default value
==================================
kexec-tools only perform the auto update of crashkernel value when it can
confirm the boot kernel's crashkernel value is using its corresponding default
value and auto_reset_crashkernel=yes in kdump.conf. In other cases, the user
can reset the crashkernel value by themselves.
Reset using kdumpctl
--------------------
To make it easier to reset the `crashkernel=` kernel cmdline to this default
value properly, `kdumpctl` also provides a sub-command:
`kdumpctl reset-crashkernel [--kernel=path_to_kernel] [--reboot]`
This command will reset the bootloader's kernel cmdline to the default value.
It will also update bootloader config if the bootloader has a standalone config
file. User will have to reboot the machine after this command to make it take
effect if --reboot is not specified. For more details, please refer to the
reset-crashkernel command in `man kdumpctl`.
Reset manually
--------------
To reset the crashkernel value manually, it's recommended to use utils like
`grubby`. A one liner script for resetting `crashkernel=` value of all installed
kernels to the default value is:
grubby --update-kernel ALL --args "crashkernel=$(kdumpctl get-default-crashkernel)"
NOTE: On s390x you also need to run zipl for the change to take effect.
Estimate crashkernel
====================
The best way to estimate a usable crashkernel value is by testing kdump
manually. And you can set crashkernel to a large value, then adjust the
crashkernel value to an acceptable value gradually.
`kdumpctl` also provides a sub-command for doing rough estimating without
triggering kdump:
`kdumpctl estimate`
The output will be like this:
```
Encrypted kdump target requires extra memory, assuming using the keyslot with minimum memory requirement
Reserved crashkernel: 256M
Recommended crashkernel: 655M
Kernel image size: 47M
Kernel modules size: 12M
Initramfs size: 19M
Runtime reservation: 64M
LUKS required size: 512M
Large modules:
xfs: 1892352
nouveau: 2318336
WARNING: Current crashkernel size is lower than recommended size 655M.
```
It will generate a summary report about the estimated memory consumption
of each component of kdump. The value may not be accurate enough, but
would be a good start for finding a suitable crashkernel value.

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@ -6,9 +6,8 @@ KDUMP_KERNEL=""
KDUMP_INITRD=""
check() {
if [ ! -f /etc/sysconfig/kdump ] || [ ! -f /lib/kdump/kdump-lib.sh ]\
|| [ -n "${IN_KDUMP}" ]
then
if [[ ! -f /etc/sysconfig/kdump ]] || [[ ! -f /lib/kdump/kdump-lib.sh ]] \
|| [[ -n ${IN_KDUMP} ]]; then
return 1
fi
return 255
@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ prepare_kernel_initrd() {
prepare_kdump_bootinfo
# $kernel is a variable from dracut
if [ "$KDUMP_KERNELVER" != $kernel ]; then
if [[ $KDUMP_KERNELVER != "$kernel" ]]; then
dwarn "Using kernel version '$KDUMP_KERNELVER' for early kdump," \
"but the initramfs is generated for kernel version '$kernel'"
fi
@ -33,12 +32,12 @@ prepare_kernel_initrd() {
install() {
prepare_kernel_initrd
if [ ! -f "$KDUMP_KERNEL" ]; then
if [[ ! -f $KDUMP_KERNEL ]]; then
derror "Could not find required kernel for earlykdump," \
"earlykdump will not work!"
return 1
fi
if [ ! -f "$KDUMP_INITRD" ]; then
if [[ ! -f $KDUMP_INITRD ]]; then
derror "Could not find required kdump initramfs for earlykdump," \
"please ensure kdump initramfs is generated first," \
"earlykdump will not work!"
@ -51,7 +50,9 @@ install() {
inst_binary "/usr/bin/gawk" "/usr/bin/awk"
inst_binary "/usr/bin/logger" "/usr/bin/logger"
inst_binary "/usr/bin/printf" "/usr/bin/printf"
inst_binary "/usr/bin/xargs" "/usr/bin/xargs"
inst_script "/lib/kdump/kdump-lib.sh" "/lib/kdump-lib.sh"
inst_script "/lib/kdump/kdump-lib-initramfs.sh" "/lib/kdump/kdump-lib-initramfs.sh"
inst_script "/lib/kdump/kdump-logger.sh" "/lib/kdump-logger.sh"
inst_hook cmdline 00 "$moddir/early-kdump.sh"
inst_binary "$KDUMP_KERNEL"

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@ -14,9 +14,8 @@ EARLY_KEXEC_ARGS=""
. /lib/kdump-lib.sh
. /lib/kdump-logger.sh
#initiate the kdump logger
dlog_init
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# initiate the kdump logger
if ! dlog_init; then
echo "failed to initiate the kdump logger."
exit 1
fi
@ -30,8 +29,7 @@ prepare_parameters()
early_kdump_load()
{
check_kdump_feasibility
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if ! check_kdump_feasibility; then
return 1
fi
@ -40,8 +38,7 @@ early_kdump_load()
return 1
fi
check_current_kdump_status
if [ $? == 0 ]; then
if check_current_kdump_status; then
return 1
fi
@ -49,6 +46,11 @@ early_kdump_load()
EARLY_KEXEC_ARGS=$(prepare_kexec_args "${KEXEC_ARGS}")
if is_secure_boot_enforced; then
dinfo "Secure Boot is enabled. Using kexec file based syscall."
EARLY_KEXEC_ARGS="$EARLY_KEXEC_ARGS -s"
fi
# Here, only output the messages, but do not save these messages
# to a file because the target disk may not be mounted yet, the
# earlykdump is too early.
@ -56,10 +58,9 @@ early_kdump_load()
--command-line=$EARLY_KDUMP_CMDLINE --initrd=$EARLY_KDUMP_INITRD \
$EARLY_KDUMP_KERNEL"
$KEXEC ${EARLY_KEXEC_ARGS} $standard_kexec_args \
if $KEXEC $EARLY_KEXEC_ARGS $standard_kexec_args \
--command-line="$EARLY_KDUMP_CMDLINE" \
--initrd=$EARLY_KDUMP_INITRD $EARLY_KDUMP_KERNEL
if [ $? == 0 ]; then
--initrd=$EARLY_KDUMP_INITRD $EARLY_KDUMP_KERNEL; then
dinfo "kexec: loaded early-kdump kernel"
return 0
else

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@ -1,27 +1,26 @@
# This file is part of systemd.
#
# systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This service will be placed in kdump initramfs and replace both the systemd
# emergency service and dracut emergency shell. IOW, any emergency will be
# kick this service and in turn isolating to kdump error handler.
# This service will run the real kdump error handler code. Executing the
# failure action configured in kdump.conf
[Unit]
Description=Kdump Emergency
Description=Kdump Error Handler
DefaultDependencies=no
IgnoreOnIsolate=yes
After=systemd-vconsole-setup.service
Wants=systemd-vconsole-setup.service
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/bin/systemctl --no-block isolate kdump-error-handler.service
Environment=HOME=/
Environment=DRACUT_SYSTEMD=1
Environment=NEWROOT=/sysroot
WorkingDirectory=/
ExecStart=/bin/kdump.sh --error-handler
ExecStopPost=-/bin/rm -f -- /.console_lock
Type=oneshot
StandardInput=tty-force
StandardOutput=inherit
StandardError=inherit
KillMode=process
IgnoreSIGPIPE=no
TasksMax=infinity
# Bash ignores SIGTERM, so we send SIGHUP instead, to ensure that bash
# terminates cleanly.

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@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
# This file is part of systemd.
#
# systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This service will run the real kdump error handler code. Executing the
# failure action configured in kdump.conf
[Unit]
Description=Kdump Error Handler
DefaultDependencies=no
After=systemd-vconsole-setup.service
Wants=systemd-vconsole-setup.service
AllowIsolate=yes
[Service]
Environment=HOME=/
Environment=DRACUT_SYSTEMD=1
Environment=NEWROOT=/sysroot
WorkingDirectory=/
ExecStart=/bin/kdump-error-handler.sh
Type=oneshot
StandardInput=tty-force
StandardOutput=inherit
StandardError=inherit
KillMode=process
IgnoreSIGPIPE=no
# Bash ignores SIGTERM, so we send SIGHUP instead, to ensure that bash
# terminates cleanly.
KillSignal=SIGHUP

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@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
. /lib/kdump-lib-initramfs.sh
set -o pipefail
export PATH=$PATH:$KDUMP_SCRIPT_DIR
get_kdump_confs
do_failure_action
do_final_action

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@ -1,22 +1,311 @@
#!/bin/sh
# continue here only if we have to save dump.
if [ -f /etc/fadump.initramfs ] && [ ! -f /proc/device-tree/rtas/ibm,kernel-dump ] && [ ! -f /proc/device-tree/ibm,opal/dump/mpipl-boot ]; then
exit 0
fi
#
# The main kdump routine in capture kernel, bash may not be the
# default shell. Any code added must be POSIX compliant.
. /lib/dracut-lib.sh
. /lib/kdump-logger.sh
. /lib/kdump-lib-initramfs.sh
set -o pipefail
#initiate the kdump logger
if ! dlog_init; then
echo "failed to initiate the kdump logger."
exit 1
fi
KDUMP_PATH="/var/crash"
KDUMP_LOG_FILE="/run/initramfs/kexec-dmesg.log"
CORE_COLLECTOR=""
DEFAULT_CORE_COLLECTOR="makedumpfile -l --message-level 7 -d 31"
DMESG_COLLECTOR="/sbin/vmcore-dmesg"
FAILURE_ACTION="systemctl reboot -f"
DATEDIR=$(date +%Y-%m-%d-%T)
HOST_IP='127.0.0.1'
DUMP_INSTRUCTION=""
SSH_KEY_LOCATION="/root/.ssh/kdump_id_rsa"
DD_BLKSIZE=512
FINAL_ACTION="systemctl reboot -f"
KDUMP_PRE=""
KDUMP_POST=""
NEWROOT="/sysroot"
OPALCORE="/sys/firmware/opal/mpipl/core"
KDUMP_CONF_PARSED="/tmp/kdump.conf.$$"
# POSIX doesn't have pipefail, only apply when using bash
# shellcheck disable=SC3040
[ -n "$BASH" ] && set -o pipefail
DUMP_RETVAL=0
export PATH=$PATH:$KDUMP_SCRIPT_DIR
kdump_read_conf > $KDUMP_CONF_PARSED
get_kdump_confs()
{
while read -r config_opt config_val; do
# remove inline comments after the end of a directive.
case "$config_opt" in
path)
KDUMP_PATH="$config_val"
;;
core_collector)
[ -n "$config_val" ] && CORE_COLLECTOR="$config_val"
;;
sshkey)
if [ -f "$config_val" ]; then
SSH_KEY_LOCATION=$config_val
fi
;;
kdump_pre)
KDUMP_PRE="$config_val"
;;
kdump_post)
KDUMP_POST="$config_val"
;;
fence_kdump_args)
FENCE_KDUMP_ARGS="$config_val"
;;
fence_kdump_nodes)
FENCE_KDUMP_NODES="$config_val"
;;
failure_action | default)
case $config_val in
shell)
FAILURE_ACTION="kdump_emergency_shell"
;;
reboot)
FAILURE_ACTION="systemctl reboot -f && exit"
;;
halt)
FAILURE_ACTION="halt && exit"
;;
poweroff)
FAILURE_ACTION="systemctl poweroff -f && exit"
;;
dump_to_rootfs)
FAILURE_ACTION="dump_to_rootfs"
;;
esac
;;
final_action)
case $config_val in
reboot)
FINAL_ACTION="systemctl reboot -f"
;;
halt)
FINAL_ACTION="halt"
;;
poweroff)
FINAL_ACTION="systemctl poweroff -f"
;;
esac
;;
esac
done < "$KDUMP_CONF_PARSED"
if [ -z "$CORE_COLLECTOR" ]; then
CORE_COLLECTOR="$DEFAULT_CORE_COLLECTOR"
if is_ssh_dump_target || is_raw_dump_target; then
CORE_COLLECTOR="$CORE_COLLECTOR -F"
fi
fi
}
# store the kexec kernel log to a file.
save_log()
{
dmesg -T > $KDUMP_LOG_FILE
if command -v journalctl > /dev/null; then
journalctl -ab >> $KDUMP_LOG_FILE
fi
chmod 600 $KDUMP_LOG_FILE
}
# $1: dump path, must be a mount point
dump_fs()
{
ddebug "dump_fs _mp=$1"
if ! is_mounted "$1"; then
dinfo "dump path '$1' is not mounted, trying to mount..."
if ! mount --target "$1"; then
derror "failed to dump to '$1', it's not a mount point!"
return 1
fi
fi
# Remove -F in makedumpfile case. We don't want a flat format dump here.
case $CORE_COLLECTOR in
*makedumpfile*)
CORE_COLLECTOR=$(echo "$CORE_COLLECTOR" | sed -e "s/-F//g")
;;
esac
_dump_fs_path=$(echo "$1/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/" | tr -s /)
dinfo "saving to $_dump_fs_path"
# Only remount to read-write mode if the dump target is mounted read-only.
_dump_mnt_op=$(get_mount_info OPTIONS target "$1" -f)
case $_dump_mnt_op in
ro*)
dinfo "Remounting the dump target in rw mode."
mount -o remount,rw "$1" || return 1
;;
esac
mkdir -p "$_dump_fs_path" || return 1
save_vmcore_dmesg_fs ${DMESG_COLLECTOR} "$_dump_fs_path"
save_opalcore_fs "$_dump_fs_path"
dinfo "saving vmcore"
$CORE_COLLECTOR /proc/vmcore "$_dump_fs_path/vmcore-incomplete"
_dump_exitcode=$?
if [ $_dump_exitcode -eq 0 ]; then
sync -f "$_dump_fs_path/vmcore-incomplete"
_sync_exitcode=$?
if [ $_sync_exitcode -eq 0 ]; then
mv "$_dump_fs_path/vmcore-incomplete" "$_dump_fs_path/vmcore"
dinfo "saving vmcore complete"
else
derror "sync vmcore failed, exitcode:$_sync_exitcode"
return 1
fi
else
derror "saving vmcore failed, exitcode:$_dump_exitcode"
fi
dinfo "saving the $KDUMP_LOG_FILE to $_dump_fs_path/"
save_log
mv "$KDUMP_LOG_FILE" "$_dump_fs_path/"
if [ $_dump_exitcode -ne 0 ]; then
return 1
fi
# improper kernel cmdline can cause the failure of echo, we can ignore this kind of failure
return 0
}
# $1: dmesg collector
# $2: dump path
save_vmcore_dmesg_fs()
{
dinfo "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to $2"
if $1 /proc/vmcore > "$2/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt"; then
mv "$2/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt" "$2/vmcore-dmesg.txt"
chmod 600 "$2/vmcore-dmesg.txt"
# Make sure file is on disk. There have been instances where later
# saving vmcore failed and system rebooted without sync and there
# was no vmcore-dmesg.txt available.
sync
dinfo "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete"
else
if [ -f "$2/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt" ]; then
chmod 600 "$2/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt"
fi
derror "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt failed"
fi
}
# $1: dump path
save_opalcore_fs()
{
if [ ! -f $OPALCORE ]; then
# Check if we are on an old kernel that uses a different path
if [ -f /sys/firmware/opal/core ]; then
OPALCORE="/sys/firmware/opal/core"
else
return 0
fi
fi
dinfo "saving opalcore:$OPALCORE to $1/opalcore"
if ! cp $OPALCORE "$1/opalcore"; then
derror "saving opalcore failed"
return 1
fi
sync
dinfo "saving opalcore complete"
return 0
}
dump_to_rootfs()
{
if [ "$(systemctl status dracut-initqueue | sed -n "s/^\s*Active: \(\S*\)\s.*$/\1/p")" = "inactive" ]; then
dinfo "Trying to bring up initqueue for rootfs mount"
systemctl start dracut-initqueue
fi
dinfo "Clean up dead systemd services"
systemctl cancel
dinfo "Waiting for rootfs mount, will timeout after 90 seconds"
systemctl start --no-block sysroot.mount
_loop=0
while [ $_loop -lt 90 ] && ! is_mounted /sysroot; do
sleep 1
_loop=$((_loop + 1))
done
if ! is_mounted /sysroot; then
derror "Failed to mount rootfs"
return
fi
ddebug "NEWROOT=$NEWROOT"
dump_fs $NEWROOT
}
kdump_emergency_shell()
{
ddebug "Switching to kdump emergency shell..."
[ -f /etc/profile ] && . /etc/profile
export PS1='kdump:${PWD}# '
. /lib/dracut-lib.sh
if [ -f /dracut-state.sh ]; then
. /dracut-state.sh 2> /dev/null
fi
source_conf /etc/conf.d
type plymouth > /dev/null 2>&1 && plymouth quit
source_hook "emergency"
while read -r _tty rest; do
(
echo
echo
echo 'Entering kdump emergency mode.'
echo 'Type "journalctl" to view system logs.'
echo 'Type "rdsosreport" to generate a sosreport, you can then'
echo 'save it elsewhere and attach it to a bug report.'
echo
echo
) > "/dev/$_tty"
done < /proc/consoles
sh -i -l
/bin/rm -f -- /.console_lock
}
do_failure_action()
{
dinfo "Executing failure action $FAILURE_ACTION"
eval $FAILURE_ACTION
}
do_final_action()
{
dinfo "Executing final action $FINAL_ACTION"
eval $FINAL_ACTION
}
do_dump()
{
local _ret
eval $DUMP_INSTRUCTION
_ret=$?
@ -29,8 +318,6 @@ do_dump()
do_kdump_pre()
{
local _ret
if [ -n "$KDUMP_PRE" ]; then
"$KDUMP_PRE"
_ret=$?
@ -55,8 +342,6 @@ do_kdump_pre()
do_kdump_post()
{
local _ret
if [ -d /etc/kdump/post.d ]; then
for file in /etc/kdump/post.d/*; do
"$file" "$1"
@ -76,110 +361,87 @@ do_kdump_post()
fi
}
add_dump_code()
{
DUMP_INSTRUCTION=$1
}
# $1: block target, eg. /dev/sda
dump_raw()
{
local _raw=$1
[ -b "$1" ] || return 1
[ -b "$_raw" ] || return 1
dinfo "saving to raw disk $1"
dinfo "saving to raw disk $_raw"
if ! $(echo -n $CORE_COLLECTOR|grep -q makedumpfile); then
_src_size=`ls -l /proc/vmcore | cut -d' ' -f5`
_src_size_mb=$(($_src_size / 1048576))
monitor_dd_progress $_src_size_mb &
if ! echo "$CORE_COLLECTOR" | grep -q makedumpfile; then
_src_size=$(stat --format %s /proc/vmcore)
_src_size_mb=$((_src_size / 1048576))
/kdumpscripts/monitor_dd_progress $_src_size_mb &
fi
dinfo "saving vmcore"
$CORE_COLLECTOR /proc/vmcore | dd of=$_raw bs=$DD_BLKSIZE >> /tmp/dd_progress_file 2>&1 || return 1
$CORE_COLLECTOR /proc/vmcore | dd of="$1" bs=$DD_BLKSIZE >> /tmp/dd_progress_file 2>&1 || return 1
sync
dinfo "saving vmcore complete"
return 0
}
# $1: ssh key file
# $2: ssh address in <user>@<host> format
dump_ssh()
{
local _ret=0
local _exitcode=0 _exitcode2=0
local _opt="-i $1 -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes"
local _dir="$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR"
local _host=$2
local _vmcore="vmcore"
local _ipv6_addr="" _username=""
_ret=0
_ssh_opt="-i $1 -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes"
_ssh_dir="$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR"
if is_ipv6_address "$2"; then
_scp_address=${2%@*}@"[${2#*@}]"
else
_scp_address=$2
fi
dinfo "saving to $_host:$_dir"
dinfo "saving to $2:$_ssh_dir"
cat /var/lib/random-seed > /dev/urandom
ssh -q $_opt $_host mkdir -p $_dir || return 1
save_vmcore_dmesg_ssh ${DMESG_COLLECTOR} ${_dir} "${_opt}" $_host
save_opalcore_ssh ${_dir} "${_opt}" $_host
ssh -q $_ssh_opt "$2" mkdir -p "$_ssh_dir" || return 1
save_vmcore_dmesg_ssh "$DMESG_COLLECTOR" "$_ssh_dir" "$_ssh_opt" "$2"
dinfo "saving vmcore"
if is_ipv6_address "$_host"; then
_username=${_host%@*}
_ipv6_addr="[${_host#*@}]"
fi
save_opalcore_ssh "$_ssh_dir" "$_ssh_opt" "$2" "$_scp_address"
if [ "${CORE_COLLECTOR%%[[:blank:]]*}" = "scp" ]; then
if [ -n "$_username" ] && [ -n "$_ipv6_addr" ]; then
scp -q $_opt /proc/vmcore "$_username@$_ipv6_addr:$_dir/vmcore-incomplete"
scp -q $_ssh_opt /proc/vmcore "$_scp_address:$_ssh_dir/vmcore-incomplete"
_ret=$?
_vmcore="vmcore"
else
scp -q $_opt /proc/vmcore "$_host:$_dir/vmcore-incomplete"
fi
_exitcode=$?
else
$CORE_COLLECTOR /proc/vmcore | ssh $_opt $_host "umask 0077 && dd bs=512 of=$_dir/vmcore-incomplete"
_exitcode=$?
$CORE_COLLECTOR /proc/vmcore | ssh $_ssh_opt "$2" "umask 0077 && dd bs=512 of='$_ssh_dir/vmcore-incomplete'"
_ret=$?
_vmcore="vmcore.flat"
fi
if [ $_exitcode -eq 0 ]; then
ssh $_opt $_host "mv $_dir/vmcore-incomplete $_dir/$_vmcore"
_exitcode2=$?
if [ $_exitcode2 -ne 0 ]; then
derror "moving vmcore failed, _exitcode:$_exitcode2"
if [ $_ret -eq 0 ]; then
ssh $_ssh_opt "$2" "mv '$_ssh_dir/vmcore-incomplete' '$_ssh_dir/$_vmcore'"
_ret=$?
if [ $_ret -ne 0 ]; then
derror "moving vmcore failed, exitcode:$_ret"
else
dinfo "saving vmcore complete"
fi
else
derror "saving vmcore failed, _exitcode:$_exitcode"
derror "saving vmcore failed, exitcode:$_ret"
fi
dinfo "saving the $KDUMP_LOG_FILE to $_host:$_dir/"
dinfo "saving the $KDUMP_LOG_FILE to $2:$_ssh_dir/"
save_log
if [ -n "$_username" ] && [ -n "$_ipv6_addr" ]; then
scp -q $_opt $KDUMP_LOG_FILE "$_username@$_ipv6_addr:$_dir/"
else
scp -q $_opt $KDUMP_LOG_FILE "$_host:$_dir/"
fi
_ret=$?
if [ $_ret -ne 0 ]; then
if ! scp -q $_ssh_opt $KDUMP_LOG_FILE "$_scp_address:$_ssh_dir/"; then
derror "saving log file failed, _exitcode:$_ret"
fi
if [ $_exitcode -ne 0 ] || [ $_exitcode2 -ne 0 ];then
return 1
fi
return 0
return $_ret
}
save_opalcore_ssh() {
local _path=$1
local _opts="$2"
local _location=$3
local _user_name="" _ipv6addr=""
ddebug "_path=$_path _opts=$_opts _location=$_location"
# $1: dump path
# $2: ssh opts
# $3: ssh address in <user>@<host> format
# $4: scp address, similar with ssh address but IPv6 addresses are quoted
save_opalcore_ssh()
{
if [ ! -f $OPALCORE ]; then
# Check if we are on an old kernel that uses a different path
if [ -f /sys/firmware/opal/core ]; then
@ -189,120 +451,153 @@ save_opalcore_ssh() {
fi
fi
if is_ipv6_address "$_host"; then
_user_name=${_location%@*}
_ipv6addr="[${_location#*@}]"
fi
dinfo "saving opalcore:$OPALCORE to $3:$1"
dinfo "saving opalcore:$OPALCORE to $_location:$_path"
if [ -n "$_user_name" ] && [ -n "$_ipv6addr" ]; then
scp $_opts $OPALCORE $_user_name@$_ipv6addr:$_path/opalcore-incomplete
else
scp $_opts $OPALCORE $_location:$_path/opalcore-incomplete
fi
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if ! scp $2 $OPALCORE "$4:$1/opalcore-incomplete"; then
derror "saving opalcore failed"
return 1
fi
ssh $_opts $_location mv $_path/opalcore-incomplete $_path/opalcore
ssh $2 "$3" mv "$1/opalcore-incomplete" "$1/opalcore"
dinfo "saving opalcore complete"
return 0
}
save_vmcore_dmesg_ssh() {
local _dmesg_collector=$1
local _path=$2
local _opts="$3"
local _location=$4
dinfo "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to $_location:$_path"
$_dmesg_collector /proc/vmcore | ssh $_opts $_location "umask 0077 && dd of=$_path/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt"
_exitcode=$?
if [ $_exitcode -eq 0 ]; then
ssh -q $_opts $_location mv $_path/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt $_path/vmcore-dmesg.txt
# $1: dmesg collector
# $2: dump path
# $3: ssh opts
# $4: ssh address in <user>@<host> format
save_vmcore_dmesg_ssh()
{
dinfo "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to $4:$2"
if $1 /proc/vmcore | ssh $3 "$4" "umask 0077 && dd of='$2/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt'"; then
ssh -q $3 "$4" mv "$2/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt" "$2/vmcore-dmesg.txt"
dinfo "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete"
else
derror "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt failed"
fi
}
get_host_ip()
wait_online_network()
{
local _host
if is_nfs_dump_target || is_ssh_dump_target
then
kdumpnic=$(getarg kdumpnic=)
[ -z "$kdumpnic" ] && derror "failed to get kdumpnic!" && return 1
_host=`ip addr show dev $kdumpnic|grep '[ ]*inet'`
[ $? -ne 0 ] && derror "wrong kdumpnic: $kdumpnic" && return 1
_host=`echo $_host | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2`
_host="${_host%%/*}"
[ -z "$_host" ] && derror "wrong kdumpnic: $kdumpnic" && return 1
HOST_IP=$_host
# In some cases, network may still not be ready because nm-online is called
# with "-s" which means to wait for NetworkManager startup to complete, rather
# than waiting for network connectivity specifically. Wait 10mins more for the
# network to be truely ready in these cases.
_loop=0
while [ $_loop -lt 600 ]; do
sleep 1
_loop=$((_loop + 1))
if _route=$(kdump_get_ip_route "$1" 2> /dev/null); then
printf "%s" "$_route"
return
else
dwarn "Waiting for network to be ready (${_loop}s / 10min)"
fi
return 0
done
derror "Oops. The network still isn't ready after waiting 10mins."
exit 1
}
read_kdump_conf()
get_host_ip()
{
if [ ! -f "$KDUMP_CONF" ]; then
derror "$KDUMP_CONF not found"
if ! is_nfs_dump_target && ! is_ssh_dump_target; then
return 0
fi
_kdump_remote_ip=$(getarg kdump_remote_ip=)
if [ -z "$_kdump_remote_ip" ]; then
derror "failed to get remote IP address!"
return 1
fi
if ! _route=$(wait_online_network "$_kdump_remote_ip"); then
return 1
fi
_netdev=$(kdump_get_ip_route_field "$_route" "dev")
if ! _kdumpip=$(ip addr show dev "$_netdev" | grep '[ ]*inet'); then
derror "Failed to get IP of $_netdev"
return 1
fi
_kdumpip=$(echo "$_kdumpip" | head -n 1 | awk '{print $2}')
_kdumpip="${_kdumpip%%/*}"
HOST_IP=$_kdumpip
}
read_kdump_confs()
{
if [ ! -f "$KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE" ]; then
derror "$KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE not found"
return
fi
get_kdump_confs
# rescan for add code for dump target
while read config_opt config_val;
do
while read -r config_opt config_val; do
# remove inline comments after the end of a directive.
case "$config_opt" in
dracut_args)
config_val=$(get_dracut_args_target "$config_val")
if [ -n "$config_val" ]; then
config_val=$(get_mntpoint_from_target "$config_val")
add_dump_code "dump_fs $config_val"
DUMP_INSTRUCTION="dump_fs $config_val"
fi
;;
ext[234]|xfs|btrfs|minix|nfs)
ext[234] | xfs | btrfs | minix | nfs | virtiofs)
config_val=$(get_mntpoint_from_target "$config_val")
add_dump_code "dump_fs $config_val"
DUMP_INSTRUCTION="dump_fs $config_val"
;;
raw)
add_dump_code "dump_raw $config_val"
DUMP_INSTRUCTION="dump_raw $config_val"
;;
ssh)
add_dump_code "dump_ssh $SSH_KEY_LOCATION $config_val"
DUMP_INSTRUCTION="dump_ssh $SSH_KEY_LOCATION $config_val"
;;
esac
done <<< "$(read_strip_comments $KDUMP_CONF)"
done < "$KDUMP_CONF_PARSED"
}
fence_kdump_notify()
{
if [ -n "$FENCE_KDUMP_NODES" ]; then
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
$FENCE_KDUMP_SEND $FENCE_KDUMP_ARGS $FENCE_KDUMP_NODES &
fi
}
read_kdump_conf
if [ "$1" = "--error-handler" ]; then
get_kdump_confs
do_failure_action
do_final_action
exit $?
fi
# continue here only if we have to save dump.
if [ -f /etc/fadump.initramfs ] && [ ! -f /proc/device-tree/rtas/ibm,kernel-dump ] && [ ! -f /proc/device-tree/ibm,opal/dump/mpipl-boot ]; then
exit 0
fi
read_kdump_confs
fence_kdump_notify
get_host_ip
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if ! get_host_ip; then
derror "get_host_ip exited with non-zero status!"
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "$DUMP_INSTRUCTION" ]; then
add_dump_code "dump_fs $NEWROOT"
DUMP_INSTRUCTION="dump_fs $NEWROOT"
fi
do_kdump_pre
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if ! do_kdump_pre; then
derror "kdump_pre script exited with non-zero status!"
do_final_action
# During systemd service to reboot the machine, stop this shell script running
@ -312,8 +607,7 @@ make_trace_mem "kdump saving vmcore" '1:shortmem' '2+:mem' '3+:slab'
do_dump
DUMP_RETVAL=$?
do_kdump_post $DUMP_RETVAL
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if ! do_kdump_post $DUMP_RETVAL; then
derror "kdump_post script exited with non-zero status!"
fi

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ kernel are one and the same on ppc64.
If you're reading this document, you should already have kexec-tools
installed. If not, you install it via the following command:
# yum install kexec-tools
# dnf install kexec-tools
Fadump Operational Flow:
@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ How to configure fadump:
Again, we assume if you're reading this document, you should already have
kexec-tools installed. If not, you install it via the following command:
# yum install kexec-tools
# dnf install kexec-tools
Make the kernel to be configured with FADump as the default boot entry, if
it isn't already:
@ -94,20 +94,24 @@ anything interesting in the way of debug analysis, you'll also need to install
the kernel-debuginfo package, of the same arch as your running kernel, and the
crash utility:
# yum --enablerepo=\*debuginfo install kernel-debuginfo.$(uname -m) crash
# dnf --enablerepo=\*debuginfo install kernel-debuginfo.$(uname -m) crash
Next up, we need to modify some boot parameters to enable firmware assisted
dump. With the help of grubby, it's very easy to append "fadump=on" to the end
of your kernel boot parameters. To reserve the appropriate amount of memory
for boot memory preservation, pass 'crashkernel=X' kernel cmdline parameter.
For the recommended value of X, see 'FADump Memory Requirements' section.
Next up, we can enable firmware assisted dump and reserve the memory for boot
memory preservation as specified in in the table of 'FADump Memory Requirements'
section:
# kdumpctl reset-crashkernel --fadump=on
Alternatively, you can use grubby to reserve custom amount of memory:
# grubby --args="fadump=on crashkernel=6G" --update-kernel=/boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
By default, FADump reserved memory will be initialized as CMA area to make the
memory available through CMA allocator on the production kernel. We can opt out
of this, making reserved memory unavailable to production kernel, by booting the
linux kernel with 'fadump=nocma' instead of 'fadump=on'.
linux kernel with 'fadump=nocma' instead of 'fadump=on':
# kdumpctl reset-crashkernel --fadump=nocma
The term 'boot memory' means size of the low memory chunk that is required for
a kernel to boot successfully when booted with restricted memory. By default,
@ -344,9 +348,12 @@ or
OR
# grubby --update-kernel=/boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r` --args="fadump=off"
If KDump is to be used as the dump capturing mechanism, update the crashkernel
parameter (Else, remove "crashkernel=" parameter too, using grubby):
Remove "crashkernel=" from kernel cmdline parameters:
# grubby --update-kernel=/boot/vmlinuz-$kver --args="crashkernl=auto"
# grubby --update-kernel=/boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r` --remove-args="crashkernel"
If KDump is to be used as the dump capturing mechanism, reset the crashkernel parameter:
# kdumpctl reset-crashkernel --fadump=off
Reboot the system for the settings to take effect.

View File

@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
#!/bin/bash
# $1: target arch
SED_EXP=""
generate()
@ -20,6 +19,12 @@ generate()
#
# Supported options:
#
# auto_reset_crashkernel <yes|no>
# - whether to reset kernel crashkernel to new default value
# or not when kexec-tools updates the default crashkernel value and
# existing kernels using the old default kernel crashkernel value.
# The default value is yes.
#
# raw <partition>
# - Will dd /proc/vmcore into <partition>.
# Use persistent device names for partition devices,
@ -41,11 +46,12 @@ generate()
#
# <fs type> <partition>
# - Will mount -t <fs type> <partition> <mnt>, and copy
# /proc/vmcore to <mnt>/<path>/%DATE/.
# /proc/vmcore to <mnt>/<path>/%HOST_IP-%DATE/.
# NOTE: <partition> can be a device node, label or uuid.
# It's recommended to use persistent device names
# such as /dev/vg/<devname>.
# Otherwise it's suggested to use label or uuid.
# Supported fs types: ext[234], xfs, btrfs, minix, virtiofs
#
# path <path>
# - "path" represents the file system path in which vmcore
@ -174,11 +180,13 @@ generate()
#ext4 /dev/vg/lv_kdump
#ext4 LABEL=/boot
#ext4 UUID=03138356-5e61-4ab3-b58e-27507ac41937
#virtiofs myfs
#nfs my.server.com:/export/tmp
#nfs [2001:db8::1:2:3:4]:/export/tmp
#ssh user@my.server.com
#ssh user@2001:db8::1:2:3:4
#sshkey /root/.ssh/kdump_id_rsa
auto_reset_crashkernel yes
path /var/crash
core_collector makedumpfile -l --message-level 7 -d 31
#core_collector scp
@ -201,20 +209,20 @@ update_param()
}
case "$1" in
aarch64)
;;
i386)
;;
ppc64)
;;
ppc64le)
;;
aarch64) ;;
i386) ;;
ppc64) ;;
ppc64le) ;;
s390x)
update_param core_collector \
"makedumpfile -c --message-level 7 -d 31"
;;
x86_64)
;;
x86_64) ;;
*)
echo "Warning: Unknown architecture '$1', using default kdump.conf template."
;;

View File

@ -1,248 +1,177 @@
# These variables and functions are useful in 2nd kernel
#!/bin/sh
#
# The code in this file will be used in initramfs environment, bash may
# not be the default shell. Any code added must be POSIX compliant.
. /lib/kdump-lib.sh
. /lib/kdump-logger.sh
DEFAULT_PATH="/var/crash/"
KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE="/etc/kdump.conf"
FENCE_KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE="/etc/sysconfig/fence_kdump"
FENCE_KDUMP_SEND="/usr/libexec/fence_kdump_send"
LVM_CONF="/etc/lvm/lvm.conf"
KDUMP_PATH="/var/crash"
KDUMP_LOG_FILE="/run/initramfs/kexec-dmesg.log"
CORE_COLLECTOR=""
DEFAULT_CORE_COLLECTOR="makedumpfile -l --message-level 7 -d 31"
DMESG_COLLECTOR="/sbin/vmcore-dmesg"
FAILURE_ACTION="systemctl reboot -f"
DATEDIR=`date +%Y-%m-%d-%T`
HOST_IP='127.0.0.1'
DUMP_INSTRUCTION=""
SSH_KEY_LOCATION="/root/.ssh/kdump_id_rsa"
KDUMP_SCRIPT_DIR="/kdumpscripts"
DD_BLKSIZE=512
FINAL_ACTION="systemctl reboot -f"
KDUMP_CONF="/etc/kdump.conf"
KDUMP_PRE=""
KDUMP_POST=""
NEWROOT="/sysroot"
OPALCORE="/sys/firmware/opal/mpipl/core"
# Read kdump config in well formated style
kdump_read_conf()
{
# Following steps are applied in order: strip trailing comment, strip trailing space,
# strip heading space, match non-empty line, remove duplicated spaces between conf name and value
[ -f "$KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE" ] && sed -n -e "s/#.*//;s/\s*$//;s/^\s*//;s/\(\S\+\)\s*\(.*\)/\1 \2/p" $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE
}
#initiate the kdump logger
dlog_init
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "failed to initiate the kdump logger."
# Retrieves config value defined in kdump.conf
# $1: config name, sed regexp compatible
kdump_get_conf_val()
{
# For lines matching "^\s*$1\s+", remove matched part (config name including space),
# remove tailing comment, space, then store in hold space. Print out the hold buffer on last line.
[ -f "$KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE" ] &&
sed -n -e "/^\s*\($1\)\s\+/{s/^\s*\($1\)\s\+//;s/#.*//;s/\s*$//;h};\${x;p}" $KDUMP_CONFIG_FILE
}
is_mounted()
{
findmnt -k -n "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1
}
# $1: info type
# $2: mount source type
# $3: mount source
# $4: extra args
get_mount_info()
{
__kdump_mnt=$(findmnt -k -n -r -o "$1" "--$2" "$3" $4)
[ -z "$__kdump_mnt" ] && [ -e "/etc/fstab" ] && __kdump_mnt=$(findmnt -s -n -r -o "$1" "--$2" "$3" $4)
echo "$__kdump_mnt"
}
is_ipv6_address()
{
echo "$1" | grep -q ":"
}
is_fs_type_nfs()
{
[ "$1" = "nfs" ] || [ "$1" = "nfs4" ]
}
is_fs_type_virtiofs()
{
[ "$1" = "virtiofs" ]
}
# If $1 contains dracut_args "--mount", return <filesystem type>
get_dracut_args_fstype()
{
echo $1 | grep "\-\-mount" | sed "s/.*--mount .\(.*\)/\1/" | cut -d' ' -f3
}
# If $1 contains dracut_args "--mount", return <device>
get_dracut_args_target()
{
echo $1 | grep "\-\-mount" | sed "s/.*--mount .\(.*\)/\1/" | cut -d' ' -f1
}
get_save_path()
{
__kdump_path=$(kdump_get_conf_val path)
[ -z "$__kdump_path" ] && __kdump_path=$DEFAULT_PATH
# strip the duplicated "/"
echo "$__kdump_path" | tr -s /
}
get_root_fs_device()
{
findmnt -k -f -n -o SOURCE /
}
# Return the current underlying device of a path, ignore bind mounts
get_target_from_path()
{
__kdump_target=$(df "$1" 2> /dev/null | tail -1 | awk '{print $1}')
[ "$__kdump_target" = "/dev/root" ] && [ ! -e /dev/root ] && __kdump_target=$(get_root_fs_device)
echo "$__kdump_target"
}
get_fs_type_from_target()
{
get_mount_info FSTYPE source "$1" -f
}
get_mntpoint_from_target()
{
# --source is applied to ensure non-bind mount is returned
get_mount_info TARGET source "$1" -f
}
is_ssh_dump_target()
{
kdump_get_conf_val ssh | grep -q @
}
is_raw_dump_target()
{
[ -n "$(kdump_get_conf_val raw)" ]
}
is_virtiofs_dump_target()
{
if [ -n "$(kdump_get_conf_val virtiofs)" ]; then
return 0
fi
if is_fs_type_virtiofs "$(get_dracut_args_fstype "$(kdump_get_conf_val dracut_args)")"; then
return 0
fi
if is_fs_type_virtiofs "$(get_fs_type_from_target "$(get_target_from_path "$(get_save_path)")")"; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
is_nfs_dump_target()
{
if [ -n "$(kdump_get_conf_val nfs)" ]; then
return 0
fi
if is_fs_type_nfs "$(get_dracut_args_fstype "$(kdump_get_conf_val dracut_args)")"; then
return 0
fi
if is_fs_type_nfs "$(get_fs_type_from_target "$(get_target_from_path "$(get_save_path)")")"; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
is_fs_dump_target()
{
[ -n "$(kdump_get_conf_val "ext[234]\|xfs\|btrfs\|minix\|virtiofs")" ]
}
is_lvm2_thinp_device()
{
_device_path=$1
_lvm2_thin_device=$(lvm lvs -S 'lv_layout=sparse && lv_layout=thin' \
--nosuffix --noheadings -o vg_name,lv_name "$_device_path" 2> /dev/null)
[ -n "$_lvm2_thin_device" ]
}
kdump_get_ip_route()
{
if ! _route=$(/sbin/ip -o route get to "$1" 2>&1); then
exit 1
fi
fi
echo "$_route"
}
get_kdump_confs()
kdump_get_ip_route_field()
{
local config_opt config_val
while read config_opt config_val;
do
# remove inline comments after the end of a directive.
case "$config_opt" in
path)
KDUMP_PATH="$config_val"
;;
core_collector)
[ -n "$config_val" ] && CORE_COLLECTOR="$config_val"
;;
sshkey)
if [ -f "$config_val" ]; then
SSH_KEY_LOCATION=$config_val
fi
;;
kdump_pre)
KDUMP_PRE="$config_val"
;;
kdump_post)
KDUMP_POST="$config_val"
;;
fence_kdump_args)
FENCE_KDUMP_ARGS="$config_val"
;;
fence_kdump_nodes)
FENCE_KDUMP_NODES="$config_val"
;;
failure_action|default)
case $config_val in
shell)
FAILURE_ACTION="kdump_emergency_shell"
;;
reboot)
FAILURE_ACTION="systemctl reboot -f && exit"
;;
halt)
FAILURE_ACTION="halt && exit"
;;
poweroff)
FAILURE_ACTION="systemctl poweroff -f && exit"
;;
dump_to_rootfs)
FAILURE_ACTION="dump_to_rootfs"
;;
esac
;;
final_action)
case $config_val in
reboot)
FINAL_ACTION="systemctl reboot -f"
;;
halt)
FINAL_ACTION="halt"
;;
poweroff)
FINAL_ACTION="systemctl poweroff -f"
;;
esac
;;
esac
done <<< "$(read_strip_comments $KDUMP_CONF)"
if [ -z "$CORE_COLLECTOR" ]; then
CORE_COLLECTOR="$DEFAULT_CORE_COLLECTOR"
if is_ssh_dump_target || is_raw_dump_target; then
CORE_COLLECTOR="$CORE_COLLECTOR -F"
fi
fi
}
# store the kexec kernel log to a file.
save_log()
{
dmesg -T > $KDUMP_LOG_FILE
if command -v journalctl > /dev/null; then
journalctl -ab >> $KDUMP_LOG_FILE
fi
chmod 600 $KDUMP_LOG_FILE
}
# dump_fs <mount point>
dump_fs()
{
local _exitcode
local _mp=$1
ddebug "dump_fs _mp=$_mp"
if ! is_mounted "$_mp"; then
dinfo "dump path \"$_mp\" is not mounted, trying to mount..."
mount --target $_mp
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
derror "failed to dump to \"$_mp\", it's not a mount point!"
return 1
fi
fi
# Remove -F in makedumpfile case. We don't want a flat format dump here.
[[ $CORE_COLLECTOR = *makedumpfile* ]] && CORE_COLLECTOR=`echo $CORE_COLLECTOR | sed -e "s/-F//g"`
dinfo "saving to $_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/"
mount -o remount,rw $_mp || return 1
mkdir -p $_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR || return 1
save_vmcore_dmesg_fs ${DMESG_COLLECTOR} "$_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/"
save_opalcore_fs "$_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/"
dinfo "saving vmcore"
$CORE_COLLECTOR /proc/vmcore $_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/vmcore-incomplete
_exitcode=$?
if [ $_exitcode -eq 0 ]; then
sync -f "$_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/vmcore-incomplete"
_sync_exitcode=$?
if [ $_sync_exitcode -eq 0 ]; then
mv "$_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/vmcore-incomplete" "$_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/vmcore"
dinfo "saving vmcore complete"
else
derror "sync vmcore failed, _exitcode:$_sync_exitcode"
return 1
fi
else
derror "saving vmcore failed, _exitcode:$_exitcode"
fi
dinfo "saving the $KDUMP_LOG_FILE to $_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/"
save_log
mv $KDUMP_LOG_FILE $_mp/$KDUMP_PATH/$HOST_IP-$DATEDIR/
if [ $_exitcode -ne 0 ]; then
return 1
fi
# improper kernel cmdline can cause the failure of echo, we can ignore this kind of failure
return 0
}
save_vmcore_dmesg_fs() {
local _dmesg_collector=$1
local _path=$2
dinfo "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to ${_path}"
$_dmesg_collector /proc/vmcore > ${_path}/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt
_exitcode=$?
if [ $_exitcode -eq 0 ]; then
mv ${_path}/vmcore-dmesg-incomplete.txt ${_path}/vmcore-dmesg.txt
chmod 600 ${_path}/vmcore-dmesg.txt
# Make sure file is on disk. There have been instances where later
# saving vmcore failed and system rebooted without sync and there
# was no vmcore-dmesg.txt available.
sync
dinfo "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete"
else
derror "saving vmcore-dmesg.txt failed"
fi
}
save_opalcore_fs() {
local _path=$1
if [ ! -f $OPALCORE ]; then
# Check if we are on an old kernel that uses a different path
if [ -f /sys/firmware/opal/core ]; then
OPALCORE="/sys/firmware/opal/core"
else
return 0
fi
fi
dinfo "saving opalcore:$OPALCORE to ${_path}/opalcore"
cp $OPALCORE ${_path}/opalcore
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
derror "saving opalcore failed"
return 1
fi
sync
dinfo "saving opalcore complete"
return 0
}
dump_to_rootfs()
{
dinfo "Trying to bring up rootfs device"
systemctl start dracut-initqueue
dinfo "Waiting for rootfs mount, will timeout after 90 seconds"
systemctl start sysroot.mount
ddebug "NEWROOT=$NEWROOT"
dump_fs $NEWROOT
}
kdump_emergency_shell()
{
echo "PS1=\"kdump:\\\${PWD}# \"" >/etc/profile
ddebug "Switching to dracut emergency..."
/bin/dracut-emergency
rm -f /etc/profile
}
do_failure_action()
{
dinfo "Executing failure action $FAILURE_ACTION"
eval $FAILURE_ACTION
}
do_final_action()
{
dinfo "Executing final action $FINAL_ACTION"
eval $FINAL_ACTION
echo "$1" | sed -n -e "s/^.*\<$2\>\s\+\(\S\+\).*$/\1/p"
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
#!/bin/bash
#!/bin/sh
#
# This comes from the dracut-logger.sh
#
@ -34,6 +34,8 @@
# First of all you have to start with dlog_init() function which initializes
# required variables. Don't call any other logging function before that one!
#
# The code in this file might be run in an environment without bash.
# Any code added must be POSIX compliant.
# Define vairables for the log levels in this module.
kdump_stdloglvl=""
@ -53,11 +55,12 @@ fi
#
get_kdump_loglvl()
{
(type -p getarg) && kdump_sysloglvl=$(getarg rd.kdumploglvl)
[ -f /lib/dracut-lib.sh ] && kdump_sysloglvl=$(getarg rd.kdumploglvl)
[ -z "$kdump_sysloglvl" ] && return 1;
(type -p isdigit) && isdigit $kdump_sysloglvl
[ $? -ne 0 ] && return 1;
if [ -f /lib/dracut-lib.sh ] && ! isdigit "$kdump_sysloglvl"; then
return 1
fi
return 0
}
@ -83,11 +86,10 @@ check_loglvl()
# @retval 0 on success.
#
dlog_init() {
local ret=0; local errmsg
ret=0
if [ -s /proc/vmcore ];then
get_kdump_loglvl
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
if ! get_kdump_loglvl; then
logger -t "kdump[$$]" -p warn -- "Kdump is using the default log level(3)."
kdump_sysloglvl=3
fi
@ -104,8 +106,7 @@ dlog_init() {
[ -z "$kdump_kmsgloglvl" ] && kdump_kmsgloglvl=0
for loglvl in "$kdump_stdloglvl" "$kdump_kmsgloglvl" "$kdump_sysloglvl"; do
check_loglvl "$loglvl"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if ! check_loglvl "$loglvl"; then
echo "Illegal log level: $kdump_stdloglvl $kdump_kmsgloglvl $kdump_sysloglvl"
return 1
fi
@ -114,21 +115,21 @@ dlog_init() {
# Skip initialization if it's already done.
[ -n "$kdump_maxloglvl" ] && return 0
if [[ $UID -ne 0 ]]; then
if [ "$UID" -ne 0 ]; then
kdump_kmsgloglvl=0
kdump_sysloglvl=0
fi
if [[ $kdump_sysloglvl -gt 0 ]]; then
if [[ -d /run/systemd/journal ]] \
&& type -P systemd-cat &>/dev/null \
&& systemctl --quiet is-active systemd-journald.socket &>/dev/null; then
if [ "$kdump_sysloglvl" -gt 0 ]; then
if [ -d /run/systemd/journal ] \
&& systemd-cat --version 1>/dev/null 2>&1 \
&& systemctl --quiet is-active systemd-journald.socket 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then
readonly _systemdcatfile="/var/tmp/systemd-cat"
mkfifo "$_systemdcatfile" &>/dev/null
mkfifo "$_systemdcatfile" 1>/dev/null 2>&1
readonly _dlogfd=15
systemd-cat -t 'kdump' --level-prefix=true <"$_systemdcatfile" &
exec 15>"$_systemdcatfile"
elif ! [ -S /dev/log -a -w /dev/log ] || ! command -v logger >/dev/null; then
elif ! [ -S /dev/log ] && [ -w /dev/log ] || ! command -v logger >/dev/null; then
# We cannot log to syslog, so turn this facility off.
kdump_kmsgloglvl=$kdump_sysloglvl
kdump_sysloglvl=0
@ -137,31 +138,31 @@ dlog_init() {
fi
fi
local lvl; local maxloglvl_l=0
for lvl in $kdump_stdloglvl $kdump_sysloglvl $kdump_kmsgloglvl; do
[[ $lvl -gt $maxloglvl_l ]] && maxloglvl_l=$lvl
kdump_maxloglvl=0
for _dlog_lvl in $kdump_stdloglvl $kdump_sysloglvl $kdump_kmsgloglvl; do
[ $_dlog_lvl -gt $kdump_maxloglvl ] && kdump_maxloglvl=$_dlog_lvl
done
readonly kdump_maxloglvl=$maxloglvl_l
readonly kdump_maxloglvl
export kdump_maxloglvl
if [[ $kdump_stdloglvl -lt 4 ]] && [[ $kdump_kmsgloglvl -lt 4 ]] && [[ $kdump_sysloglvl -lt 4 ]]; then
if [ $kdump_stdloglvl -lt 4 ] && [ $kdump_kmsgloglvl -lt 4 ] && [ $kdump_sysloglvl -lt 4 ]; then
unset ddebug
ddebug() { :; };
fi
if [[ $kdump_stdloglvl -lt 3 ]] && [[ $kdump_kmsgloglvl -lt 3 ]] && [[ $kdump_sysloglvl -lt 3 ]]; then
if [ $kdump_stdloglvl -lt 3 ] && [ $kdump_kmsgloglvl -lt 3 ] && [ $kdump_sysloglvl -lt 3 ]; then
unset dinfo
dinfo() { :; };
fi
if [[ $kdump_stdloglvl -lt 2 ]] && [[ $kdump_kmsgloglvl -lt 2 ]] && [[ $kdump_sysloglvl -lt 2 ]]; then
if [ $kdump_stdloglvl -lt 2 ] && [ $kdump_kmsgloglvl -lt 2 ] && [ $kdump_sysloglvl -lt 2 ]; then
unset dwarn
dwarn() { :; };
unset dwarning
dwarning() { :; };
fi
if [[ $kdump_stdloglvl -lt 1 ]] && [[ $kdump_kmsgloglvl -lt 1 ]] && [[ $kdump_sysloglvl -lt 1 ]]; then
if [ $kdump_stdloglvl -lt 1 ] && [ $kdump_kmsgloglvl -lt 1 ] && [ $kdump_sysloglvl -lt 1 ]; then
unset derror
derror() { :; };
fi
@ -173,7 +174,7 @@ dlog_init() {
## @brief Converts numeric level to logger priority defined by POSIX.2.
#
# @param lvl Numeric logging level in range from 1 to 4.
# @param $1: Numeric logging level in range from 1 to 4.
# @retval 1 if @a lvl is out of range.
# @retval 0 if @a lvl is correct.
# @result Echoes logger priority.
@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ _lvl2syspri() {
## @brief Converts logger numeric level to syslog log level
#
# @param lvl Numeric logging level in range from 1 to 4.
# @param $1: Numeric logging level in range from 1 to 4.
# @retval 1 if @a lvl is out of range.
# @retval 0 if @a lvl is correct.
# @result Echoes kernel console numeric log level
@ -209,27 +210,25 @@ _lvl2syspri() {
#
# @see /usr/include/sys/syslog.h
_dlvl2syslvl() {
local lvl
case "$1" in
1) lvl=3;;
2) lvl=4;;
3) lvl=6;;
4) lvl=7;;
1) set -- 3;;
2) set -- 4;;
3) set -- 6;;
4) set -- 7;;
*) return 1;;
esac
# The number is constructed by multiplying the facility by 8 and then
# adding the level.
# About The Syslog Protocol, please refer to the RFC5424 for more details.
echo $((24+$lvl))
echo $((24 + $1))
}
## @brief Prints to stderr, to syslog and/or /dev/kmsg given message with
# given level (priority).
#
# @param lvl Numeric logging level.
# @param msg Message.
# @param $1: Numeric logging level.
# @param $2: Message.
# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
#
# @note This function is not supposed to be called manually. Please use
@ -251,27 +250,24 @@ _dlvl2syslvl() {
# - @c INFO to @c info
# - @c DEBUG to @c debug
_do_dlog() {
local lvl="$1"; shift
local msg="$*"
[ "$1" -le $kdump_stdloglvl ] && printf -- 'kdump: %s\n' "$2" >&2
[[ $lvl -le $kdump_stdloglvl ]] && printf -- 'kdump: %s\n' "$msg" >&2
if [[ $lvl -le $kdump_sysloglvl ]]; then
if [[ "$_dlogfd" ]]; then
printf -- "<%s>%s\n" "$(($(_dlvl2syslvl $lvl) & 7))" "$msg" >&$_dlogfd
if [ "$1" -le $kdump_sysloglvl ]; then
if [ "$_dlogfd" ]; then
printf -- "<%s>%s\n" "$(($(_dlvl2syslvl "$1") & 7))" "$2" 1>&$_dlogfd
else
logger -t "kdump[$$]" -p $(_lvl2syspri $lvl) -- "$msg"
logger -t "kdump[$$]" -p "$(_lvl2syspri "$1")" -- "$2"
fi
fi
[[ $lvl -le $kdump_kmsgloglvl ]] && \
echo "<$(_dlvl2syslvl $lvl)>kdump[$$] $msg" >/dev/kmsg
[ "$1" -le $kdump_kmsgloglvl ] && \
echo "<$(_dlvl2syslvl "$1")>kdump[$$] $2" >/dev/kmsg
}
## @brief Internal helper function for _do_dlog()
#
# @param lvl Numeric logging level.
# @param msg Message.
# @param $1: Numeric logging level.
# @param $2 [...]: Message.
# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
#
# @note This function is not supposed to be called manually. Please use
@ -286,12 +282,13 @@ _do_dlog() {
# echo "This is a warning" | dwarn
dlog() {
[ -z "$kdump_maxloglvl" ] && return 0
[[ $1 -le $kdump_maxloglvl ]] || return 0
[ "$1" -le "$kdump_maxloglvl" ] || return 0
if [[ $# -gt 1 ]]; then
_do_dlog "$@"
if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
_dlog_lvl=$1; shift
_do_dlog "$_dlog_lvl" "$*"
else
while read line || [ -n "$line" ]; do
while read -r line || [ -n "$line" ]; do
_do_dlog "$1" "$line"
done
fi
@ -304,7 +301,9 @@ dlog() {
ddebug() {
set +x
dlog 4 "$@"
[ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
if [ -n "$debug" ]; then
set -x
fi
}
## @brief Logs message at INFO level (3)
@ -314,7 +313,9 @@ ddebug() {
dinfo() {
set +x
dlog 3 "$@"
[ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
if [ -n "$debug" ]; then
set -x
fi
}
## @brief Logs message at WARN level (2)
@ -324,7 +325,9 @@ dinfo() {
dwarn() {
set +x
dlog 2 "$@"
[ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
if [ -n "$debug" ]; then
set -x
fi
}
## @brief It's an alias to dwarn() function.
@ -334,7 +337,9 @@ dwarn() {
dwarning() {
set +x
dwarn "$@"
[ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
if [ -n "$debug" ]; then
set -x
fi
}
## @brief Logs message at ERROR level (1)
@ -344,5 +349,7 @@ dwarning() {
derror() {
set +x
dlog 1 "$@"
[ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
if [ -n "$debug" ]; then
set -x
fi
}

View File

@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ understand how this configuration file affects the behavior of kdump.
.SH OPTIONS
.B auto_reset_crashkernel <yes|no>
.RS
determine whether to reset kernel crashkernel parameter to the default value
or not when kexec-tools is updated or a new kernel is installed.
.B raw <partition>
.RS
Will dd /proc/vmcore into <partition>. Use persistent device names for
@ -41,7 +46,7 @@ mount point.
.B ssh <user@server>
.RS
Will scp /proc/vmcore to <user@server>:<path>/%HOST-%DATE/,
Will save /proc/vmcore through ssh pipe to <user@server>:<path>/%HOST-%DATE/,
supports DNS. NOTE: make sure user has necessary write permissions on
server and that a fqdn is used as the server name.
.RE
@ -55,7 +60,7 @@ The default value is /root/.ssh/kdump_id_rsa.
.B <fs type> <partition>
.RS
Will mount -t <fs type> <partition> <mnt>, and copy /proc/vmcore to
<mnt>/<path>/%DATE/. NOTE: <partition> can be a device node, label
<mnt>/<path>/%HOST_IP-%DATE/. NOTE: <partition> can be a device node, label
or uuid. It's recommended to use persistent device names such as
/dev/vg/<devname>. Otherwise it's suggested to use label or uuid.
.RE
@ -121,7 +126,7 @@ specified kdump_post parameter is executed.
Note that scripts written for use with this directive must use the /bin/bash
interpreter. And since these scripts run in kdump enviroment, the reference to
the storage or network device in the scripts should adhere to the section
\'Supported dump target types and requirements\' in kexec-kdump-howto.txt.
'Supported dump target types and requirements' in kexec-kdump-howto.txt.
.RE
@ -145,7 +150,7 @@ returns non 0 exit status, the processing is continued.
Note that scripts written for use with this directive must use the /bin/bash
interpreter. And since these scripts run in kdump enviroment, the reference to
the storage or network device in the scripts should adhere to the section
\'Supported dump target types and requirements\' in kexec-kdump-howto.txt.
'Supported dump target types and requirements' in kexec-kdump-howto.txt.
.RE
@ -296,7 +301,7 @@ retaining blacklist option creates more confusing behavior. It has been
deprecated.
.PP
Instead, use rd.driver.blacklist option on second kernel to blacklist
a certain module. One can edit /etc/sysconfig/kdump and edit
a certain module. One can edit /etc/sysconfig/kdump.conf and edit
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND to pass kernel command line options. Refer
to dracut.cmdline man page for more details on module blacklist option.
.RE

View File

@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ ExecStop=/usr/bin/kdumpctl stop
ExecReload=/usr/bin/kdumpctl reload
RemainAfterExit=yes
StartLimitInterval=0
PrivateTmp=yes
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

View File

@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ KDUMP_COMMANDLINE=""
# This variable lets us remove arguments from the current kdump commandline
# as taken from either KDUMP_COMMANDLINE above, or from /proc/cmdline
# NOTE: some arguments such as crashkernel will always be removed
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len ignition.firstboot"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb cma hugetlb_cma ignition.firstboot"
# This variable lets us append arguments to the current kdump commandline
# after processed by KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll maxcpus=1 reset_devices novmcoredd"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll maxcpus=1 reset_devices novmcoredd cma=0 hugetlb_cma=0"
# Any additional kexec arguments required. In most situations, this should
# be left empty

View File

@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ KDUMP_COMMANDLINE=""
# This variable lets us remove arguments from the current kdump commandline
# as taken from either KDUMP_COMMANDLINE above, or from /proc/cmdline
# NOTE: some arguments such as crashkernel will always be removed
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb ignition.firstboot"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb cma hugetlb_cma ignition.firstboot"
# This variable lets us append arguments to the current kdump commandline
# after processed by KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll nr_cpus=1 reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory udev.children-max=2 panic=10 swiotlb=noforce novmcoredd"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll nr_cpus=1 reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory udev.children-max=2 panic=10 swiotlb=noforce novmcoredd cma=0 hugetlb_cma=0"
# Any additional kexec arguments required. In most situations, this should
# be left empty

View File

@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ KDUMP_COMMANDLINE=""
# This variable lets us remove arguments from the current kdump commandline
# as taken from either KDUMP_COMMANDLINE above, or from /proc/cmdline
# NOTE: some arguments such as crashkernel will always be removed
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb ignition.firstboot"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb cma hugetlb_cma ignition.firstboot"
# This variable lets us append arguments to the current kdump commandline
# after processed by KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll nr_cpus=1 reset_devices numa=off udev.children-max=2 panic=10 rootflags=nofail transparent_hugepage=never novmcoredd"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll nr_cpus=1 reset_devices numa=off udev.children-max=2 panic=10 transparent_hugepage=never novmcoredd cma=0 hugetlb_cma=0"
# Any additional kexec arguments required. In most situations, this should
# be left empty

View File

@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ KDUMP_COMMANDLINE=""
# This variable lets us remove arguments from the current kdump commandline
# as taken from either KDUMP_COMMANDLINE above, or from /proc/cmdline
# NOTE: some arguments such as crashkernel will always be removed
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb ignition.firstboot"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb hugetlb_cma ignition.firstboot"
# This variable lets us append arguments to the current kdump commandline
# after processed by KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll maxcpus=1 noirqdistrib reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory numa=off udev.children-max=2 ehea.use_mcs=0 panic=10 rootflags=nofail kvm_cma_resv_ratio=0 transparent_hugepage=never novmcoredd"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll maxcpus=1 noirqdistrib reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory numa=off udev.children-max=2 ehea.use_mcs=0 panic=10 kvm_cma_resv_ratio=0 transparent_hugepage=never novmcoredd hugetlb_cma=0"
# Any additional kexec arguments required. In most situations, this should
# be left empty

View File

@ -17,18 +17,18 @@ KDUMP_COMMANDLINE=""
# This variable lets us remove arguments from the current kdump commandline
# as taken from either KDUMP_COMMANDLINE above, or from /proc/cmdline
# NOTE: some arguments such as crashkernel will always be removed
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb ignition.firstboot"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb hugetlb_cma ignition.firstboot"
# This variable lets us append arguments to the current kdump commandline
# after processed by KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll maxcpus=1 noirqdistrib reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory numa=off udev.children-max=2 ehea.use_mcs=0 panic=10 rootflags=nofail kvm_cma_resv_ratio=0 transparent_hugepage=never novmcoredd"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll maxcpus=1 noirqdistrib reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory numa=off udev.children-max=2 ehea.use_mcs=0 panic=10 kvm_cma_resv_ratio=0 transparent_hugepage=never novmcoredd hugetlb_cma=0"
# Any additional kexec arguments required. In most situations, this should
# be left empty
#
# Example:
# KEXEC_ARGS="--elf32-core-headers"
KEXEC_ARGS="--dt-no-old-root"
KEXEC_ARGS="--dt-no-old-root -s"
#Where to find the boot image
#KDUMP_BOOTDIR="/boot"

View File

@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ KDUMP_COMMANDLINE=""
# This variable lets us remove arguments from the current kdump commandline
# as taken from either KDUMP_COMMANDLINE above, or from /proc/cmdline
# NOTE: some arguments such as crashkernel will always be removed
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb prot_virt ignition.firstboot zfcp.allow_lun_scan"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb vmcp_cma cma hugetlb_cma prot_virt ignition.firstboot zfcp.allow_lun_scan"
# This variable lets us append arguments to the current kdump commandline
# after processed by KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="nr_cpus=1 cgroup_disable=memory numa=off udev.children-max=2 panic=10 rootflags=nofail transparent_hugepage=never novmcoredd"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="nr_cpus=1 cgroup_disable=memory numa=off udev.children-max=2 panic=10 transparent_hugepage=never novmcoredd vmcp_cma=0 cma=0 hugetlb_cma=0"
# Any additional /sbin/mkdumprd arguments required.
MKDUMPRD_ARGS=""

View File

@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ KDUMP_COMMANDLINE=""
# This variable lets us remove arguments from the current kdump commandline
# as taken from either KDUMP_COMMANDLINE above, or from /proc/cmdline
# NOTE: some arguments such as crashkernel will always be removed
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb ignition.firstboot"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE="hugepages hugepagesz slub_debug quiet log_buf_len swiotlb cma hugetlb_cma ignition.firstboot"
# This variable lets us append arguments to the current kdump commandline
# after processed by KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_REMOVE
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll nr_cpus=1 reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory mce=off numa=off udev.children-max=2 panic=10 rootflags=nofail acpi_no_memhotplug transparent_hugepage=never nokaslr novmcoredd hest_disable"
KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="irqpoll nr_cpus=1 reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory mce=off numa=off udev.children-max=2 panic=10 acpi_no_memhotplug transparent_hugepage=never nokaslr hest_disable novmcoredd cma=0 hugetlb_cma=0"
# Any additional kexec arguments required. In most situations, this should
# be left empty

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ In most cases, you should use
.B systemctl
to start / stop / enable kdump service instead. However,
.B kdumpctl
provides more details for debug and a helper to setup ssh key authentication.
provides more details for debugging and a helper to set up ssh key authentication.
.SH COMMANDS
.TP
@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ Stop the service.
.TP
.I status
Prints the current status of kdump service.
It returns non-zero value if kdump is not operational.
It returns a non-zero value if kdump is not operational.
.TP
.I restart
Is equal to
.I start; stop
.TP
.I reload
reload crash kernel image and initramfs without triggering a rebuild.
reload the crash kernel image and initramfs without triggering a rebuild.
.TP
.I rebuild
rebuild the crash kernel initramfs.
@ -43,12 +43,29 @@ Helps to setup key authentication for ssh storage since it's
impossible to use password authentication during kdump.
.TP
.I showmem
Prints the size of reserved memory for crash kernel in megabytes.
Prints the size of reserved memory for the crash kernel in megabytes.
.TP
.I estimate
Estimate a suitable crashkernel value for current machine. This is a
best-effort estimate. It will print a recommanded crashkernel value
based on current kdump setup, and list some details of memory usage.
Estimate a suitable crashkernel value for the current machine. This is a
best-effort estimate. It will print a recommended crashkernel value
based on the current kdump setup, and list some details of memory usage.
.TP
.I get-default-crashkernel
Return the default crashkernel value provided by kexec-tools.
.TP
.I reset-crashkernel [--kernel=path_to_kernel] [--reboot]
Reset crashkernel to default value recommended by kexec-tools. If no kernel
is specified, will reset KDUMP_KERNELVER if it's defined in /etc/sysconfig/kdump
or the current running kernel's crashkernel value if KDUMP_KERNELVER is empty. You can
also specify --kernel=ALL and --kernel=DEFAULT which have the same meaning as
grubby's kernel-path=ALL and kernel-path=DEFAULT. ppc64le supports FADump and
supports an additional [--fadump=[on|off|nocma]] parameter to toggle FADump
on/off.
Note: The memory requirements for kdump varies heavily depending on the
used hardware and system configuration. Thus the recommended
crashkernel might not work for your specific setup. Please test if
kdump works after resetting the crashkernel value.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR kdump.conf (5),

View File

@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ ia64 and ppc64.
If you're reading this document, you should already have kexec-tools
installed. If not, you install it via the following command:
# yum install kexec-tools
# dnf install kexec-tools
Now load a kernel with kexec:
@ -66,23 +66,31 @@ How to configure kdump
Again, we assume if you're reading this document, you should already have
kexec-tools installed. If not, you install it via the following command:
# yum install kexec-tools
# dnf install kexec-tools
To be able to do much of anything interesting in the way of debug analysis,
you'll also need to install the kernel-debuginfo package, of the same arch
as your running kernel, and the crash utility:
# yum --enablerepo=\*debuginfo install kernel-debuginfo.$(uname -m) crash
# dnf --enablerepo=\*debuginfo install kernel-debuginfo.$(uname -m) crash
Next up, we need to modify some boot parameters to reserve a chunk of memory for
the capture kernel. With the help of grubby, it's very easy to append
"crashkernel=128M" to the end of your kernel boot parameters. Note that the X
values are such that X = the amount of memory to reserve for the capture kernel.
And based on arch and system configuration, one might require more than 128M to
be reserved for kdump. One need to experiment and test kdump, if 128M is not
sufficient, try reserving more memory.
Next up, we need to reserve a chunk of memory for the capture kernel. To use
the default crashkernel value, you can kdumpctl:
# grubby --args="crashkernel=128M" --update-kernel=/boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
# kdumpctl reset-crashkernel --kernel=/boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
If the default value does not work for your setup you can use
# grubby --args="crashkernel=256M" --update-kernel=/boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
to specify a larger value, in this case 256M. You need to experiment to
find the best value that works for your setup. To begin with
# kdumpctl estimate
gives you an estimation for the crashkernel value based on the currently
running kernel. For more details, please refer to the "Estimate crashkernel"
section in /usr/share/doc/kexec-tools/crashkernel-howto.txt.
Note that there is an alternative form in which to specify a crashkernel
memory reservation, in the event that more control is needed over the size and
@ -135,7 +143,7 @@ in /var/crash/<YYYY-MM-DD-HH:MM>/vmcore), then the system rebooted back into
your normal kernel.
Once back to your normal kernel, you can use the previously installed crash
kernel in conjunction with the previously installed kernel-debuginfo to
utility in conjunction with the previously installed kernel-debuginfo to
perform postmortem analysis:
# crash /usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/2.6.17-1.2621.el5/vmlinux
@ -187,7 +195,7 @@ on your system, with the scripts enabled as described in the section above.
Kdump can be triggered with the combination of the 'Alt','SysRq' and 'C'
keyboard keys. Please refer to the following link for more details:
https://access.redhat.com/solutions/2023
http://kbase.redhat.com/faq/FAQ_43_5559.shtm
In addition, on PowerPC boxes, Kdump can also be triggered via Hardware
Management Console(HMC) using 'Ctrl', 'O' and 'C' keyboard keys.
@ -199,7 +207,7 @@ respond to keyboard interrupts. As a result 'Alt-SysRq' keys will not help
trigger a dump. In such scenarios Nmi Watchdog feature can prove to be useful.
The following link has more details on configuring Nmi watchdog option.
https://access.redhat.com/solutions/125103
http://kbase.redhat.com/faq/FAQ_85_9129.shtm
Once this feature has been enabled in the kernel, any lockups will result in an
OOPs message to be generated, followed by Kdump being triggered.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
From e63fefd4fc355f29d839ca47484b0f8070e38ccb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2023 14:23:31 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 1/6] ppc64: add --reuse-cmdline parameter support
An option to copy the command line arguments from running kernel
to kexec'd kernel. This option works for both kexec and kdump.
In case --append=<args> or --command-line=<args> is provided along
with --reuse-cmdline parameter then args listed against append and
command-line parameter will be combined with command line argument
from running kernel.
Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
---
kexec/arch/ppc64/include/arch/options.h | 4 +++-
kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-elf-ppc64.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kexec/arch/ppc64/include/arch/options.h b/kexec/arch/ppc64/include/arch/options.h
index 71632ec..2bca96a 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/ppc64/include/arch/options.h
+++ b/kexec/arch/ppc64/include/arch/options.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#define OPT_RAMDISK (OPT_ARCH_MAX+1)
#define OPT_DEVICETREEBLOB (OPT_ARCH_MAX+2)
#define OPT_ARGS_IGNORE (OPT_ARCH_MAX+3)
+#define OPT_REUSE_CMDLINE (OPT_ARCH_MAX+4)
/* Options relevant to the architecture (excluding loader-specific ones): */
#define KEXEC_ARCH_OPTIONS \
@@ -41,7 +42,8 @@
{ "initrd", 1, NULL, OPT_RAMDISK }, \
{ "devicetreeblob", 1, NULL, OPT_DEVICETREEBLOB }, \
{ "dtb", 1, NULL, OPT_DEVICETREEBLOB }, \
- { "args-linux", 0, NULL, OPT_ARGS_IGNORE },
+ { "args-linux", 0, NULL, OPT_ARGS_IGNORE }, \
+ { "reuse-cmdline", 0, NULL, OPT_REUSE_CMDLINE },
#define KEXEC_ALL_OPT_STR KEXEC_OPT_STR
diff --git a/kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-elf-ppc64.c b/kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-elf-ppc64.c
index 695b8b0..01d045f 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-elf-ppc64.c
+++ b/kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-elf-ppc64.c
@@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ static int elf_ppc64_load_file(int argc, char **argv, struct kexec_info *info)
{
int ret = 0;
char *cmdline, *dtb;
+ char *append_cmdline = NULL;
+ char *reuse_cmdline = NULL;
int opt, cmdline_len = 0;
/* See options.h -- add any more there, too. */
@@ -107,6 +109,7 @@ static int elf_ppc64_load_file(int argc, char **argv, struct kexec_info *info)
{ "devicetreeblob", 1, NULL, OPT_DEVICETREEBLOB },
{ "dtb", 1, NULL, OPT_DEVICETREEBLOB },
{ "args-linux", 0, NULL, OPT_ARGS_IGNORE },
+ { "reuse-cmdline", 0, NULL, OPT_REUSE_CMDLINE},
{ 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
};
@@ -125,7 +128,7 @@ static int elf_ppc64_load_file(int argc, char **argv, struct kexec_info *info)
if (opt < OPT_ARCH_MAX)
break;
case OPT_APPEND:
- cmdline = optarg;
+ append_cmdline = optarg;
break;
case OPT_RAMDISK:
ramdisk = optarg;
@@ -135,6 +138,9 @@ static int elf_ppc64_load_file(int argc, char **argv, struct kexec_info *info)
break;
case OPT_ARGS_IGNORE:
break;
+ case OPT_REUSE_CMDLINE:
+ reuse_cmdline = get_command_line();
+ break;
}
}
@@ -144,6 +150,10 @@ static int elf_ppc64_load_file(int argc, char **argv, struct kexec_info *info)
if (reuse_initrd)
die("--reuseinitrd not supported with --kexec-file-syscall.\n");
+ cmdline = concat_cmdline(reuse_cmdline, append_cmdline);
+ if (!reuse_cmdline)
+ free(reuse_cmdline);
+
if (cmdline) {
cmdline_len = strlen(cmdline) + 1;
} else {
@@ -175,6 +185,8 @@ int elf_ppc64_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
{
struct mem_ehdr ehdr;
char *cmdline, *modified_cmdline = NULL;
+ char *reuse_cmdline = NULL;
+ char *append_cmdline = NULL;
const char *devicetreeblob;
uint64_t max_addr, hole_addr;
char *seg_buf = NULL;
@@ -204,6 +216,7 @@ int elf_ppc64_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
{ "devicetreeblob", 1, NULL, OPT_DEVICETREEBLOB },
{ "dtb", 1, NULL, OPT_DEVICETREEBLOB },
{ "args-linux", 0, NULL, OPT_ARGS_IGNORE },
+ { "reuse-cmdline", 0, NULL, OPT_REUSE_CMDLINE},
{ 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
};
@@ -229,7 +242,7 @@ int elf_ppc64_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
if (opt < OPT_ARCH_MAX)
break;
case OPT_APPEND:
- cmdline = optarg;
+ append_cmdline = optarg;
break;
case OPT_RAMDISK:
ramdisk = optarg;
@@ -239,9 +252,16 @@ int elf_ppc64_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
break;
case OPT_ARGS_IGNORE:
break;
+ case OPT_REUSE_CMDLINE:
+ reuse_cmdline = get_command_line();
+ break;
}
}
+ cmdline = concat_cmdline(reuse_cmdline, append_cmdline);
+ if (!reuse_cmdline)
+ free(reuse_cmdline);
+
if (!cmdline)
fprintf(stdout, "Warning: append= option is not passed. Using the first kernel root partition\n");
@@ -469,6 +489,7 @@ void elf_ppc64_usage(void)
fprintf(stderr, " --devicetreeblob=<filename> Specify device tree blob file.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " ");
fprintf(stderr, "Not applicable while using --kexec-file-syscall.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " --reuse-cmdline Use kernel command line from running system.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " --dtb=<filename> same as --devicetreeblob.\n");
fprintf(stderr, "elf support is still broken\n");
--
2.33.1

View File

@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
From 29fe5067ed07452bcbbbe5fcd0b4e4215f598014 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Ahelenia=20Ziemia=C5=84ska?=
<nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2023 00:10:18 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 2/6] kexec: make -a the default
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
AFAICT, there's no downside to this, and running into this each time
I want to kexec (and, presumably, a significant chunk of the population,
since lockdown is quite popular) on some machines,
then going to the manual, then finding out I want the /auto/ flag(!)
is quite annoying:
# kexec -l /boot/vmlinuz-6.1.0-3-amd64 --initrd /boot/initrd.img-6.1.0-3-amd64 --reuse-cmdline
kexec_load failed: Operation not permitted
entry = 0x46eff7760 flags = 0x3e0000
nr_segments = 7
segment[0].buf = 0x557cd303efa0
segment[0].bufsz = 0x70
segment[0].mem = 0x100000
segment[0].memsz = 0x1000
segment[1].buf = 0x557cd3046fe0
segment[1].bufsz = 0x190
segment[1].mem = 0x101000
segment[1].memsz = 0x1000
segment[2].buf = 0x557cd303f6e0
segment[2].bufsz = 0x30
segment[2].mem = 0x102000
segment[2].memsz = 0x1000
segment[3].buf = 0x7f658fa37010
segment[3].bufsz = 0x12a51b5
segment[3].mem = 0x46a55a000
segment[3].memsz = 0x12a6000
segment[4].buf = 0x7f6590ce1210
segment[4].bufsz = 0x7e99e0
segment[4].mem = 0x46b800000
segment[4].memsz = 0x377c000
segment[5].buf = 0x557cd3039350
segment[5].bufsz = 0x42fa
segment[5].mem = 0x46eff2000
segment[5].memsz = 0x5000
segment[6].buf = 0x557cd3032000
segment[6].bufsz = 0x70e0
segment[6].mem = 0x46eff7000
segment[6].memsz = 0x9000
Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/1030248
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
---
kexec/kexec.8 | 4 ++--
kexec/kexec.c | 8 ++++----
2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kexec/kexec.8 b/kexec/kexec.8
index 3ebede6..66453b8 100644
--- a/kexec/kexec.8
+++ b/kexec/kexec.8
@@ -151,14 +151,14 @@ Specify that the new kernel is of this
Specify that the new KEXEC_FILE_LOAD syscall should be used exclusively.
.TP
.BI \-c\ (\-\-kexec-syscall)
-Specify that the old KEXEC_LOAD syscall should be used exclusively (the default).
+Specify that the old KEXEC_LOAD syscall should be used exclusively.
.TP
.BI \-a\ (\-\-kexec-syscall-auto)
Try the new KEXEC_FILE_LOAD syscall first and when it is not supported or the
kernel does not understand the supplied image fall back to the old KEXEC_LOAD
interface.
-There is no one single interface that always works.
+There is no one single interface that always works, so this is the default.
KEXEC_FILE_LOAD is required on systems that use locked-down secure boot to
verify the kernel signature. KEXEC_LOAD may be also disabled in the kernel
diff --git a/kexec/kexec.c b/kexec/kexec.c
index 0e92d96..36bb2ad 100644
--- a/kexec/kexec.c
+++ b/kexec/kexec.c
@@ -1049,11 +1049,11 @@ void usage(void)
" to original kernel.\n"
" -s, --kexec-file-syscall Use file based syscall for kexec operation\n"
" -c, --kexec-syscall Use the kexec_load syscall for for compatibility\n"
- " with systems that don't support -s (default)\n"
+ " with systems that don't support -s\n"
" -a, --kexec-syscall-auto Use file based syscall for kexec and fall\n"
" back to the compatibility syscall when file based\n"
" syscall is not supported or the kernel did not\n"
- " understand the image\n"
+ " understand the image (default)\n"
" -d, --debug Enable debugging to help spot a failure.\n"
" -S, --status Return 1 if the type (by default crash) is loaded,\n"
" 0 if not.\n"
@@ -1407,8 +1407,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
int do_ifdown = 0, skip_ifdown = 0;
int do_unload = 0;
int do_reuse_initrd = 0;
- int do_kexec_file_syscall = 0;
- int do_kexec_fallback = 0;
+ int do_kexec_file_syscall = 1;
+ int do_kexec_fallback = 1;
int skip_checks = 0;
int do_status = 0;
void *entry = 0;
--
2.33.1

View File

@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
From 806711fca9e9d52a677bf090565c32c858f2b12e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Julian Winkler <julian.winkler1@web.de>
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2023 07:01:07 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 3/6] x86: add devicetree support
Since linux kernel has dropped support for simple firmware interface
(SFI), the only way of boot newer versions on intel MID platform is
using devicetree
Signed-off-by: Julian Winkler <julian.winkler1@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
---
kexec/arch/i386/include/arch/options.h | 4 +++-
kexec/arch/i386/kexec-beoboot-x86.c | 2 +-
kexec/arch/i386/kexec-bzImage.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
kexec/arch/i386/kexec-x86.h | 1 +
kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.h | 2 ++
kexec/arch/x86_64/kexec-bzImage64.c | 2 +-
7 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/include/arch/options.h b/kexec/arch/i386/include/arch/options.h
index 0e57951..89e0a95 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/i386/include/arch/options.h
+++ b/kexec/arch/i386/include/arch/options.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#define OPT_PASS_MEMMAP_CMDLINE (OPT_ARCH_MAX+11)
#define OPT_NOEFI (OPT_ARCH_MAX+12)
#define OPT_REUSE_VIDEO_TYPE (OPT_ARCH_MAX+13)
+#define OPT_DTB (OPT_ARCH_MAX+14)
/* Options relevant to the architecture (excluding loader-specific ones): */
#define KEXEC_ARCH_OPTIONS \
@@ -76,7 +77,8 @@
{ "args-none", 0, NULL, OPT_ARGS_NONE }, \
{ "module", 1, 0, OPT_MOD }, \
{ "real-mode", 0, NULL, OPT_REAL_MODE }, \
- { "entry-32bit", 0, NULL, OPT_ENTRY_32BIT },
+ { "entry-32bit", 0, NULL, OPT_ENTRY_32BIT }, \
+ { "dtb", 1, NULL, OPT_DTB },
#define KEXEC_ALL_OPT_STR KEXEC_ARCH_OPT_STR
diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-beoboot-x86.c b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-beoboot-x86.c
index b121834..d949ab8 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-beoboot-x86.c
+++ b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-beoboot-x86.c
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ int beoboot_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t UNUSED(len),
kernel, bb_header.kernel_size,
command_line, bb_header.cmdline_size,
initrd, bb_header.initrd_size,
- real_mode_entry);
+ 0, 0, real_mode_entry);
return result;
}
diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-bzImage.c b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-bzImage.c
index df8985d..1b8f20c 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-bzImage.c
+++ b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-bzImage.c
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ void bzImage_usage(void)
" --reuse-cmdline Use kernel command line from running system.\n"
" --initrd=FILE Use FILE as the kernel's initial ramdisk.\n"
" --ramdisk=FILE Use FILE as the kernel's initial ramdisk.\n"
+ " --dtb=FILE Use FILE as devicetree.\n"
);
}
@@ -103,6 +104,7 @@ int do_bzImage_load(struct kexec_info *info,
const char *kernel, off_t kernel_len,
const char *command_line, off_t command_line_len,
const char *initrd, off_t initrd_len,
+ const char *dtb, off_t dtb_len,
int real_mode_entry)
{
struct x86_linux_header setup_header;
@@ -373,6 +375,10 @@ int do_bzImage_load(struct kexec_info *info,
setup_linux_system_parameters(info, real_mode);
}
+ if (dtb) {
+ setup_linux_dtb(info, real_mode, dtb, dtb_len);
+ }
+
return 0;
}
@@ -381,13 +387,15 @@ int bzImage_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
{
char *command_line = NULL;
char *tmp_cmdline = NULL;
- const char *ramdisk, *append = NULL;
+ const char *ramdisk, *append = NULL, *dtb;
char *ramdisk_buf;
off_t ramdisk_length;
int command_line_len;
int real_mode_entry;
int opt;
int result;
+ char *dtb_buf;
+ off_t dtb_length;
/* See options.h -- add any more there, too. */
static const struct option options[] = {
@@ -398,6 +406,7 @@ int bzImage_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
{ "initrd", 1, 0, OPT_RAMDISK },
{ "ramdisk", 1, 0, OPT_RAMDISK },
{ "real-mode", 0, 0, OPT_REAL_MODE },
+ { "dtb", 1, 0, OPT_DTB },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 },
};
static const char short_options[] = KEXEC_ARCH_OPT_STR "d";
@@ -405,6 +414,8 @@ int bzImage_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
real_mode_entry = 0;
ramdisk = 0;
ramdisk_length = 0;
+ dtb = 0;
+ dtb_length = 0;
while((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, options, 0)) != -1) {
switch(opt) {
default:
@@ -424,6 +435,9 @@ int bzImage_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
case OPT_REAL_MODE:
real_mode_entry = 1;
break;
+ case OPT_DTB:
+ dtb = optarg;
+ break;
}
}
command_line = concat_cmdline(tmp_cmdline, append);
@@ -441,10 +455,15 @@ int bzImage_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
if (ramdisk) {
ramdisk_buf = slurp_file(ramdisk, &ramdisk_length);
}
+ dtb_buf = 0;
+ if (dtb) {
+ dtb_buf = slurp_file(dtb, &dtb_length);
+ }
result = do_bzImage_load(info,
buf, len,
command_line, command_line_len,
ramdisk_buf, ramdisk_length,
+ dtb_buf, dtb_length,
real_mode_entry);
free(command_line);
diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-x86.h b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-x86.h
index 71e4329..46e2898 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-x86.h
+++ b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-x86.h
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ int do_bzImage_load(struct kexec_info *info,
const char *kernel, off_t kernel_len,
const char *command_line, off_t command_line_len,
const char *initrd, off_t initrd_len,
+ const char *dtb, off_t dtb_len,
int real_mode_entry);
int beoboot_probe(const char *buf, off_t len);
diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c b/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c
index 14263b0..9a281dc 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c
+++ b/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c
@@ -954,3 +954,18 @@ void setup_linux_system_parameters(struct kexec_info *info,
/* Always try to fill acpi_rsdp_addr */
real_mode->acpi_rsdp_addr = get_acpi_rsdp();
}
+
+void setup_linux_dtb(struct kexec_info *info, struct x86_linux_param_header *real_mode,
+ const char *dtb_buf, int dtb_len)
+{
+ struct setup_data *sd;
+
+ sd = xmalloc(sizeof(struct setup_data) + dtb_len);
+ sd->next = 0;
+ sd->len = dtb_len;
+ sd->type = SETUP_DTB;
+ memcpy(sd->data, dtb_buf, dtb_len);
+
+
+ add_setup_data(info, real_mode, sd);
+}
diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.h b/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.h
index 0c651e5..b5e1ad5 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.h
+++ b/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.h
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ static inline void setup_linux_bootloader_parameters(
}
void setup_linux_system_parameters(struct kexec_info *info,
struct x86_linux_param_header *real_mode);
+void setup_linux_dtb(struct kexec_info *info, struct x86_linux_param_header *real_mode,
+ const char *dtb_buf, int dtb_len);
int get_bootparam(void *buf, off_t offset, size_t size);
diff --git a/kexec/arch/x86_64/kexec-bzImage64.c b/kexec/arch/x86_64/kexec-bzImage64.c
index ba8dc48..aba4e3b 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/x86_64/kexec-bzImage64.c
+++ b/kexec/arch/x86_64/kexec-bzImage64.c
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ int bzImage64_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
if (entry_16bit || entry_32bit)
result = do_bzImage_load(info, buf, len, command_line,
command_line_len, ramdisk_buf,
- ramdisk_length, entry_16bit);
+ ramdisk_length, 0, 0, entry_16bit);
else
result = do_bzImage64_load(info, buf, len, command_line,
command_line_len, ramdisk_buf,
--
2.33.1

View File

@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
From 63e9a012112e418876413bf45440118d69d85189 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2023 03:58:19 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 4/6] ppc64: Add elf-ppc64 file types/options and an arch
specific flag to man page
Document the elf-ppc64 file options and the "--dt-no-old-root" arch
specific flag in the man page.
Signed-off-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
---
kexec/kexec.8 | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 35 insertions(+)
diff --git a/kexec/kexec.8 b/kexec/kexec.8
index 66453b8..3a344c5 100644
--- a/kexec/kexec.8
+++ b/kexec/kexec.8
@@ -335,6 +335,37 @@ with command-line arguments
.I "arg1 arg2 ..."
This parameter can be specified multiple times.
.RE
+.PP
+.B elf-ppc64
+.RS
+.TP
+.BI \-\-reuse-cmdline
+Use the kernel command line from the running system.
+.TP
+.BI \-\-command\-line= string
+Set the kernel command line to
+.IR string.
+.TP
+.BI \-\-append= string
+Set the kernel command line to
+.IR string.
+.TP
+.BI \-\-ramdisk= file
+Use
+.IR file
+as the initial RAM disk.
+.TP
+.BI \-\-initrd= file
+Use
+.IR file
+as the initial RAM disk.
+.TP
+.BI \-\-devicetreeblob= file
+Specify device tree blob file. Not applicable while using --kexec-file-syscall.
+.TP
+.BI \-\-dtb= file
+Specify device tree blob file. Not applicable while using --kexec-file-syscall.
+.RE
.SH ARCHITECTURE OPTIONS
.TP
@@ -362,3 +393,7 @@ for debug output.
Specify the
.I baud rate
of the serial port.
+.TP
+.BI \-\-dt\-no\-old\-root
+Do not reuse old kernel root=<device>
+param while creating flatten device tree.
--
2.33.1

View File

@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
From 58553ad03187f0cf208d6c4a0dc026c6338e5edd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Daisuke Hatayama (Fujitsu)" <d.hatayama@fujitsu.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2023 12:44:10 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] [PATCH] sadump: fix failure of reading memory when 5-level
paging is enabled
makedumpfile fails as follows for memory dumps collected by sadump
when 5-level paging is enabled on the corresponding systems:
# makedumpfile -l -d 31 -x ./vmlinux ./dump.sadump dump.sadump-ld31
__vtop4_x86_64: Can't get a valid pgd.
...snip...
__vtop4_x86_64: Can't get a valid pgd.
calc_kaslr_offset: failed to calculate kaslr_offset and phys_base; default to 0
__vtop4_x86_64: Can't get a valid pgd.
readmem: Can't convert a virtual address(ffffffff82fce960) to physical address.
readmem: type_addr: 0, addr:ffffffff82fce960, size:1024
cpu_online_mask_init: Can't read cpu_online_mask memory.
makedumpfile Failed.
This is because 5-level paging support has not been done yet for
sadump; the work of the 5-level paging support was done by the commit
30a3214a7193e94c551c0cebda5918a72a35c589 (PATCH 4/4 arch/x86_64: Add
5-level paging support) but that was focused on the core part only.
Having said that, most of things has already been finished in the
commit. What needs to be newly added for sadump is just how to check
if 5-level paging is enabled for a given memory dump.
For that purpose, let's refer to CR4.LA57, bit 12 of CR4, representing
whether 5-level paging is enabled or not. We can do this because
memory dumps collected by sadump have SMRAM as note information and
they include CR4 together with the other control registers.
Signed-off-by: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@fujitsu.com>
---
sadump_info.c | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/makedumpfile-1.7.2/sadump_info.c b/makedumpfile-1.7.2/sadump_info.c
index adfa8dc..2c44068 100644
--- a/makedumpfile-1.7.2/sadump_info.c
+++ b/makedumpfile-1.7.2/sadump_info.c
@@ -1362,6 +1362,7 @@ static int linux_banner_sanity_check(ulong cr3)
#define PTI_USER_PGTABLE_BIT (info->page_shift)
#define PTI_USER_PGTABLE_MASK (1 << PTI_USER_PGTABLE_BIT)
#define CR3_PCID_MASK 0xFFFull
+#define CR4_LA57 (1 << 12)
int
calc_kaslr_offset(void)
{
@@ -1397,6 +1398,8 @@ calc_kaslr_offset(void)
else
cr3 = smram.Cr3 & ~CR3_PCID_MASK;
+ NUMBER(pgtable_l5_enabled) = !!(smram.Cr4 & CR4_LA57);
+
/* Convert virtual address of IDT table to physical address */
idtr_paddr = vtop4_x86_64_pagetable(idtr, cr3);
if (idtr_paddr == NOT_PADDR) {
@@ -1417,6 +1420,7 @@ calc_kaslr_offset(void)
DEBUG_MSG("sadump: idtr=%" PRIx64 "\n", idtr);
DEBUG_MSG("sadump: cr3=%" PRIx64 "\n", cr3);
+ DEBUG_MSG("sadump: cr4=%" PRIx32 "\n", smram.Cr4);
DEBUG_MSG("sadump: idtr(phys)=%" PRIx64 "\n", idtr_paddr);
DEBUG_MSG("sadump: devide_error(vmlinux)=%lx\n",
divide_error_vmlinux);
--
2.31.1

View File

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
# Written by Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
#
if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/kdump ]; then
if [[ -f /etc/sysconfig/kdump ]]; then
. /etc/sysconfig/kdump
fi
@ -17,23 +17,21 @@ fi
export IN_KDUMP=1
#initiate the kdump logger
dlog_init
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if ! dlog_init; then
echo "failed to initiate the kdump logger."
exit 1
fi
conf_file="/etc/kdump.conf"
SSH_KEY_LOCATION="/root/.ssh/kdump_id_rsa"
SAVE_PATH=$(get_save_path)
OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE=0
extra_modules=""
dracut_args="--add kdumpbase --quiet --hostonly --hostonly-cmdline --hostonly-i18n --hostonly-mode strict --hostonly-nics '' -o \"plymouth dash resume ifcfg earlykdump\" --compress=xz"
dracut_args=(--add kdumpbase --quiet --hostonly --hostonly-cmdline --hostonly-i18n --hostonly-mode strict --hostonly-nics '' -o "plymouth resume ifcfg earlykdump")
readonly MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d -t mkdumprd.XXXXXX)"
MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d -t mkdumprd.XXXXXX)"
[ -d "$MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR" ] || perror_exit "dracut: mktemp -p -d -t dracut.XXXXXX failed."
readonly MKDUMPRD_TMPMNT="$MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR/target"
MKDUMPRD_TMPMNT="$MKDUMPRD_TMPDIR/target"
trap '
ret=$?;
@ -45,48 +43,54 @@ trap '
# clean up after ourselves no matter how we die.
trap 'exit 1;' SIGINT
add_dracut_arg() {
dracut_args="$dracut_args $@"
add_dracut_arg()
{
dracut_args+=("$@")
}
add_dracut_mount() {
add_dracut_arg "--mount" "\"$1\""
add_dracut_mount()
{
add_dracut_arg "--mount" "$1"
}
add_dracut_sshkey() {
add_dracut_arg "--sshkey" "\"$1\""
add_dracut_sshkey()
{
add_dracut_arg "--sshkey" "$1"
}
# caller should ensure $1 is valid and mounted in 1st kernel
to_mount() {
local _target=$1 _fstype=$2 _options=$3 _new_mntpoint _pdev
to_mount()
{
local _target=$1 _fstype=$2 _options=$3 _sed_cmd _new_mntpoint _pdev
_new_mntpoint=$(get_kdump_mntpoint_from_target $_target)
_fstype="${_fstype:-$(get_fs_type_from_target $_target)}"
_options="${_options:-$(get_mntopt_from_target $_target)}"
_new_mntpoint=$(get_kdump_mntpoint_from_target "$_target")
_fstype="${_fstype:-$(get_fs_type_from_target "$_target")}"
_options="${_options:-$(get_mntopt_from_target "$_target")}"
_options="${_options:-defaults}"
if [[ "$_fstype" == "nfs"* ]]; then
if [[ $_fstype == "nfs"* ]]; then
_pdev=$_target
_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/,\(mount\)\?addr=[^,]*//g')
_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/,\(mount\)\?proto=[^,]*//g')
_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/,clientaddr=[^,]*//')
_sed_cmd+='s/,\(mount\)\?addr=[^,]*//g;'
_sed_cmd+='s/,\(mount\)\?proto=[^,]*//g;'
_sed_cmd+='s/,clientaddr=[^,]*//;'
else
# for non-nfs _target converting to use udev persistent name
_pdev="$(kdump_get_persistent_dev $_target)"
if [ -z "$_pdev" ]; then
_pdev="$(kdump_get_persistent_dev "$_target")"
if [[ -z $_pdev ]]; then
return 1
fi
fi
#mount fs target as rw in 2nd kernel
_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/\(^\|,\)ro\($\|,\)/\1rw\2/g')
# mount fs target as rw in 2nd kernel
_sed_cmd+='s/\(^\|,\)ro\($\|,\)/\1rw\2/g;'
# with 'noauto' in fstab nfs and non-root disk mount will fail in 2nd
# kernel, filter it out here.
_options=$(echo $_options | sed 's/\(^\|,\)noauto\($\|,\)/\1/g')
# use both nofail and x-systemd.before to ensure systemd will try best to
# mount it before kdump starts, this is an attempt to improve robustness
_options="$_options,nofail,x-systemd.before=initrd-fs.target"
_sed_cmd+='s/\(^\|,\)noauto\($\|,\)/\1/g;'
# drop nofail or nobootwait
_sed_cmd+='s/\(^\|,\)nofail\($\|,\)/\1/g;'
_sed_cmd+='s/\(^\|,\)nobootwait\($\|,\)/\1/g;'
_options=$(echo "$_options" | sed "$_sed_cmd")
echo "$_pdev $_new_mntpoint $_fstype $_options"
}
@ -94,17 +98,16 @@ to_mount() {
#Function: get_ssh_size
#$1=dump target
#called from while loop and shouldn't read from stdin, so we're using "ssh -n"
get_ssh_size() {
local _opt _out _size
_opt="-i $SSH_KEY_LOCATION -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes"
_out=$(ssh -q -n $_opt $1 "df -P $SAVE_PATH")
[ $? -ne 0 ] && {
perror_exit "checking remote ssh server available size failed."
}
get_ssh_size()
{
local _out
local _opt=("-i" "$SSH_KEY_LOCATION" "-o" "BatchMode=yes" "-o" "StrictHostKeyChecking=yes")
#ssh output removed the line break, so print field NF-2
_size=$(echo -n $_out| awk '{avail=NF-2; print $avail}')
echo -n $_size
if ! _out=$(ssh -q -n "${_opt[@]}" "$1" "df" "--output=avail" "$SAVE_PATH"); then
perror_exit "checking remote ssh server available size failed."
fi
echo -n "$_out" | tail -1
}
#mkdir if save path does not exist on ssh dump target
@ -114,41 +117,37 @@ get_ssh_size() {
mkdir_save_path_ssh()
{
local _opt _dir
_opt="-i $SSH_KEY_LOCATION -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes"
ssh -qn $_opt $1 mkdir -p $SAVE_PATH 2>&1 > /dev/null
_ret=$?
if [ $_ret -ne 0 ]; then
_opt=(-i "$SSH_KEY_LOCATION" -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes)
ssh -qn "${_opt[@]}" "$1" mkdir -p "$SAVE_PATH" &> /dev/null ||
perror_exit "mkdir failed on $1:$SAVE_PATH"
fi
#check whether user has write permission on $1:$SAVE_PATH
_dir=$(ssh -qn $_opt $1 mktemp -dqp $SAVE_PATH 2>/dev/null)
_ret=$?
if [ $_ret -ne 0 ]; then
# check whether user has write permission on $1:$SAVE_PATH
_dir=$(ssh -qn "${_opt[@]}" "$1" mktemp -dqp "$SAVE_PATH" 2> /dev/null) ||
perror_exit "Could not create temporary directory on $1:$SAVE_PATH. Make sure user has write permission on destination"
fi
ssh -qn $_opt $1 rmdir $_dir
ssh -qn "${_opt[@]}" "$1" rmdir "$_dir"
return 0
}
#Function: get_fs_size
#$1=dump target
get_fs_size() {
local _mnt=$(get_mntpoint_from_target $1)
echo -n $(df -P "${_mnt}/$SAVE_PATH"|tail -1|awk '{print $4}')
get_fs_size()
{
df --output=avail "$(get_mntpoint_from_target "$1")/$SAVE_PATH" | tail -1
}
#Function: get_raw_size
#$1=dump target
get_raw_size() {
echo -n $(fdisk -s "$1")
get_raw_size()
{
fdisk -s "$1"
}
#Function: check_size
#$1: dump type string ('raw', 'fs', 'ssh')
#$2: dump target
check_size() {
check_size()
{
local avail memtotal
memtotal=$(awk '/MemTotal/{print $2}' /proc/meminfo)
@ -164,13 +163,10 @@ check_size() {
;;
*)
return
esac
;;
esac || perror_exit "Check dump target size failed"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
perror_exit "Check dump target size failed"
fi
if [ $avail -lt $memtotal ]; then
if [[ $avail -lt $memtotal ]]; then
dwarn "Warning: There might not be enough space to save a vmcore."
dwarn " The size of $2 should be greater than $memtotal kilo bytes."
fi
@ -180,23 +176,45 @@ check_save_path_fs()
{
local _path=$1
if [ ! -d $_path ]; then
if [[ ! -d $_path ]]; then
perror_exit "Dump path $_path does not exist."
fi
}
mount_failure()
{
local _target=$1
local _mnt=$2
local _fstype=$3
local msg="Failed to mount $_target"
if [[ -n $_mnt ]]; then
msg="$msg on $_mnt"
fi
msg="$msg for kdump preflight check."
if [[ $_fstype == "nfs" ]]; then
msg="$msg Please make sure nfs-utils has been installed."
fi
perror_exit "$msg"
}
check_user_configured_target()
{
local _target=$1 _cfg_fs_type=$2 _mounted
local _mnt=$(get_mntpoint_from_target $_target)
local _opt=$(get_mntopt_from_target $_target)
local _fstype=$(get_fs_type_from_target $_target)
local _mnt _opt _fstype
if [ -n "$_fstype" ]; then
_mnt=$(get_mntpoint_from_target "$_target")
_opt=$(get_mntopt_from_target "$_target")
_fstype=$(get_fs_type_from_target "$_target")
if [[ -n $_fstype ]]; then
# In case of nfs4, nfs should be used instead, nfs* options is deprecated in kdump.conf
[[ $_fstype = "nfs"* ]] && _fstype=nfs
[[ $_fstype == "nfs"* ]] && _fstype=nfs
if [ -n "$_cfg_fs_type" ] && [ "$_fstype" != "$_cfg_fs_type" ]; then
if [[ -n $_cfg_fs_type ]] && [[ $_fstype != "$_cfg_fs_type" ]]; then
perror_exit "\"$_target\" have a wrong type config \"$_cfg_fs_type\", expected \"$_fstype\""
fi
else
@ -206,11 +224,10 @@ check_user_configured_target()
# For noauto mount, mount it inplace with default value.
# Else use the temporary target directory
if [ -n "$_mnt" ]; then
if [[ -n $_mnt ]]; then
if ! is_mounted "$_mnt"; then
if [[ $_opt = *",noauto"* ]]; then
mount $_mnt
[ $? -ne 0 ] && perror_exit "Failed to mount $_target on $_mnt for kdump preflight check."
if [[ $_opt == *",noauto"* ]]; then
mount "$_mnt" || mount_failure "$_target" "$_mnt" "$_fstype"
_mounted=$_mnt
else
perror_exit "Dump target \"$_target\" is neither mounted nor configured as \"noauto\""
@ -218,31 +235,31 @@ check_user_configured_target()
fi
else
_mnt=$MKDUMPRD_TMPMNT
mkdir -p $_mnt
mount $_target $_mnt -t $_fstype -o defaults
[ $? -ne 0 ] && perror_exit "Failed to mount $_target for kdump preflight check."
mkdir -p "$_mnt"
mount "$_target" "$_mnt" -t "$_fstype" -o defaults || mount_failure "$_target" "" "$_fstype"
_mounted=$_mnt
fi
# For user configured target, use $SAVE_PATH as the dump path within the target
if [ ! -d "$_mnt/$SAVE_PATH" ]; then
if [[ ! -d "$_mnt/$SAVE_PATH" ]]; then
perror_exit "Dump path \"$SAVE_PATH\" does not exist in dump target \"$_target\""
fi
check_size fs "$_target"
# Unmount it early, if function is interrupted and didn't reach here, the shell trap will clear it up anyway
if [ -n "$_mounted" ]; then
umount -f -- $_mounted
if [[ -n $_mounted ]]; then
umount -f -- "$_mounted"
fi
}
# $1: core_collector config value
verify_core_collector() {
verify_core_collector()
{
local _cmd="${1%% *}"
local _params="${1#${_cmd}}"
local _params="${1#* }"
if [ "$_cmd" != "makedumpfile" ]; then
if [[ $_cmd != "makedumpfile" ]]; then
if is_raw_dump_target; then
dwarn "Warning: specifying a non-makedumpfile core collector, you will have to recover the vmcore manually."
fi
@ -251,24 +268,24 @@ verify_core_collector() {
if is_ssh_dump_target || is_raw_dump_target; then
if ! strstr "$_params" "-F"; then
perror_exit "The specified dump target needs makedumpfile \"-F\" option."
perror_exit 'The specified dump target needs makedumpfile "-F" option.'
fi
_params="$_params vmcore"
else
_params="$_params vmcore dumpfile"
fi
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
if ! $_cmd --check-params $_params; then
perror_exit "makedumpfile parameter check failed."
fi
}
add_mount() {
local _mnt=$(to_mount $@)
add_mount()
{
local _mnt
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
exit 1
fi
_mnt=$(to_mount "$@") || exit 1
add_dracut_mount "$_mnt"
}
@ -281,28 +298,15 @@ handle_default_dump_target()
is_user_configured_dump_target && return
check_save_path_fs $SAVE_PATH
check_save_path_fs "$SAVE_PATH"
_save_path=$(get_bind_mount_source $SAVE_PATH)
_target=$(get_target_from_path $_save_path)
_mntpoint=$(get_mntpoint_from_target $_target)
_save_path=$(get_bind_mount_source "$SAVE_PATH")
_target=$(get_target_from_path "$_save_path")
_mntpoint=$(get_mntpoint_from_target "$_target")
SAVE_PATH=${_save_path##"$_mntpoint"}
add_mount "$_target"
check_size fs $_target
}
get_override_resettable()
{
local override_resettable
override_resettable=$(grep "^override_resettable" $conf_file)
if [ -n "$override_resettable" ]; then
OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE=$(echo $override_resettable | cut -d' ' -f2)
if [ "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" != "0" ] && [ "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" != "1" ];then
perror_exit "override_resettable value $OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE is invalid"
fi
fi
check_size fs "$_target"
}
# $1: function name
@ -311,9 +315,9 @@ for_each_block_target()
local dev majmin
for dev in $(get_kdump_targets); do
[ -b "$dev" ] || continue
majmin=$(get_maj_min $dev)
check_block_and_slaves $1 $majmin && return 1
[[ -b $dev ]] || continue
majmin=$(get_maj_min "$dev")
check_block_and_slaves "$1" "$majmin" && return 1
done
return 0
@ -323,14 +327,13 @@ for_each_block_target()
#return false if unresettable.
is_unresettable()
{
local path="/sys/$(udevadm info --query=all --path=/sys/dev/block/$1 | awk '/^P:/ {print $2}' | sed -e 's/\(cciss[0-9]\+\/\).*/\1/g' -e 's/\/block\/.*$//')/resettable"
local resettable=1
local path device resettable=1
if [ -f "$path" ]
then
resettable="$(cat $path)"
[ $resettable -eq 0 -a "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" -eq 0 ] && {
local device=$(udevadm info --query=all --path=/sys/dev/block/$1 | awk -F= '/DEVNAME/{print $2}')
path="/sys/$(udevadm info --query=all --path="/sys/dev/block/$1" | awk '/^P:/ {print $2}' | sed -e 's/\(cciss[0-9]\+\/\).*/\1/g' -e 's/\/block\/.*$//')/resettable"
if [[ -f $path ]]; then
resettable="$(< "$path")"
[[ $resettable -eq 0 ]] && [[ $OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE -eq 0 ]] && {
device=$(udevadm info --query=all --path="/sys/dev/block/$1" | awk -F= '/DEVNAME/{print $2}')
derror "Error: Can not save vmcore because device $device is unresettable"
return 0
}
@ -343,14 +346,15 @@ is_unresettable()
#return true if resettable
check_resettable()
{
local _ret _target
local _target _override_resettable
get_override_resettable
_override_resettable=$(kdump_get_conf_val override_resettable)
OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE=${_override_resettable:-$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE}
if [ "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" != "0" ] && [ "$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE" != "1" ]; then
perror_exit "override_resettable value '$OVERRIDE_RESETTABLE' is invalid"
fi
for_each_block_target is_unresettable
_ret=$?
[ $_ret -eq 0 ] && return
for_each_block_target is_unresettable && return
return 1
}
@ -371,44 +375,42 @@ if ! check_resettable; then
fi
if ! check_crypt; then
dwarn "Warning: Encrypted device is in dump path. User will prompted for password during second kernel boot."
dwarn "Warning: Encrypted device is in dump path, which is not recommended, see kexec-kdump-howto.txt for more details."
fi
# firstly get right SSH_KEY_LOCATION
keyfile=$(awk '/^sshkey/ {print $2}' $conf_file)
if [ -f "$keyfile" ]; then
keyfile=$(kdump_get_conf_val sshkey)
if [[ -f $keyfile ]]; then
# canonicalize the path
SSH_KEY_LOCATION=$(/usr/bin/readlink -m $keyfile)
SSH_KEY_LOCATION=$(/usr/bin/readlink -m "$keyfile")
fi
while read config_opt config_val;
do
while read -r config_opt config_val; do
# remove inline comments after the end of a directive.
case "$config_opt" in
extra_modules)
extra_modules="$extra_modules $config_val"
;;
ext[234]|xfs|btrfs|minix|nfs)
ext[234] | xfs | btrfs | minix | nfs | virtiofs)
check_user_configured_target "$config_val" "$config_opt"
add_mount "$config_val" "$config_opt"
;;
raw)
# checking raw disk writable
dd if=$config_val count=1 of=/dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
dd if="$config_val" count=1 of=/dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
perror_exit "Bad raw disk $config_val"
}
_praw=$(persistent_policy="by-id" kdump_get_persistent_dev $config_val)
if [ -z "$_praw" ]; then
_praw=$(persistent_policy="by-id" kdump_get_persistent_dev "$config_val")
if [[ -z $_praw ]]; then
exit 1
fi
add_dracut_arg "--device" "$_praw"
check_size raw $config_val
check_size raw "$config_val"
;;
ssh)
if strstr "$config_val" "@";
then
mkdir_save_path_ssh $config_val
check_size ssh $config_val
if strstr "$config_val" "@"; then
mkdir_save_path_ssh "$config_val"
check_size ssh "$config_val"
add_dracut_sshkey "$SSH_KEY_LOCATION"
else
perror_exit "Bad ssh dump target $config_val"
@ -418,18 +420,36 @@ do
verify_core_collector "$config_val"
;;
dracut_args)
add_dracut_arg $config_val
;;
*)
# When users specify nfs dumping via dracut_args, kexec-tools won't
# mount nfs fs beforehand thus nfsv4-related drivers won't be installed
# because we call dracut with --hostonly-mode strict. So manually install
# nfsv4-related drivers.
if [[ $(get_dracut_args_fstype "$config_val") == nfs* ]]; then
add_dracut_arg "--add-drivers" nfs_layout_nfsv41_files
fi
while read -r dracut_arg; do
add_dracut_arg "$dracut_arg"
done <<< "$(echo "$config_val" | xargs -n 1 echo)"
;;
*) ;;
esac
done <<< "$(read_strip_comments $conf_file)"
done <<< "$(kdump_read_conf)"
handle_default_dump_target
if [ -n "$extra_modules" ]
then
add_dracut_arg "--add-drivers" \"$extra_modules\"
if ! have_compression_in_dracut_args; then
if is_squash_available && dracut_have_option "--squash-compressor"; then
add_dracut_arg "--squash-compressor" "zstd"
elif is_zstd_command_available; then
add_dracut_arg "--compress" "zstd"
fi
fi
if [[ -n $extra_modules ]]; then
add_dracut_arg "--add-drivers" "$extra_modules"
fi
# TODO: The below check is not needed anymore with the introduction of
@ -440,7 +460,7 @@ fi
if ! is_fadump_capable; then
# The 2nd rootfs mount stays behind the normal dump target mount,
# so it doesn't affect the logic of check_dump_fs_modified().
is_dump_to_rootfs && add_mount "$(to_dev_name $(get_root_fs_device))"
is_dump_to_rootfs && add_mount "$(to_dev_name "$(get_root_fs_device)")"
add_dracut_arg "--no-hostonly-default-device"
@ -449,4 +469,13 @@ if ! is_fadump_capable; then
fi
fi
echo "$dracut_args $@" | xargs dracut
# This is RHEL-only to work around nvme problem, then real fix should go to dracut
if [[ -d /sys/module/nvme ]]; then
add_dracut_arg "--add-drivers" "nvme"
fi
dracut "${dracut_args[@]}" "$@"
_rc=$?
sync
exit $_rc

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Generate an initramfs image that isolates dump capture capability within
# the default initramfs using zz-fadumpinit dracut module.
if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/kdump ]; then
if [[ -f /etc/sysconfig/kdump ]]; then
. /etc/sysconfig/kdump
fi
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ if ! dlog_init; then
exit 1
fi
readonly MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d -t mkfadumprd.XXXXXX)"
MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d -t mkfadumprd.XXXXXX)"
[ -d "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR" ] || perror_exit "mkfadumprd: mktemp -d -t mkfadumprd.XXXXXX failed."
trap '
ret=$?;
@ -38,27 +38,37 @@ FADUMP_INITRD="$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadump.img"
# this file tells the initrd is fadump enabled
touch "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadump.initramfs"
ddebug "rebuild fadump initrd: $FADUMP_INITRD $DEFAULT_INITRD $KDUMP_KERNELVER"
if ! $MKDUMPRD "$FADUMP_INITRD" -i "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadump.initramfs" /etc/fadump.initramfs; then
# Don't use squash for capture image or default image as it negatively impacts
# compression ratio and increases the size of the initramfs image.
# Don't compress the capture image as uncompressed image is needed immediately.
# Also, early microcode would not be needed here.
if ! $MKDUMPRD "$FADUMP_INITRD" -i "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadump.initramfs" /etc/fadump.initramfs --omit squash --no-compress --no-early-microcode; then
perror_exit "mkfadumprd: failed to build image with dump capture support"
fi
### Unpack the initramfs having dump capture capability
### Unpack the initramfs having dump capture capability retaining previous file modification time.
# This helps in saving space by hardlinking identical files.
mkdir -p "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot"
if ! (pushd "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot" > /dev/null && lsinitrd --unpack "$FADUMP_INITRD" && \
popd > /dev/null); then
if ! cpio -id --preserve-modification-time --quiet -D "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot" < "$FADUMP_INITRD"; then
derror "mkfadumprd: failed to unpack '$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR'"
exit 1
fi
### Pack it into the normal boot initramfs with zz-fadumpinit module
_dracut_isolate_args="--rebuild $REBUILD_INITRD --add zz-fadumpinit \
-i $MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot /fadumproot \
-i $MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot/usr/lib/dracut/loaded-kernel-modules.txt
/usr/lib/dracut/fadump-kernel-modules.txt"
_dracut_isolate_args=(
--rebuild "$REBUILD_INITRD" --add zz-fadumpinit
-i "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot" /fadumproot
-i "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot/usr/lib/dracut/hostonly-kernel-modules.txt"
/usr/lib/dracut/fadump-kernel-modules.txt
)
if is_squash_available; then
_dracut_isolate_args="$_dracut_isolate_args --add squash"
# Use zstd compression method, if available
if ! have_compression_in_dracut_args; then
if is_zstd_command_available; then
_dracut_isolate_args+=(--compress zstd)
fi
fi
if ! dracut --force --quiet $_dracut_isolate_args $@ "$TARGET_INITRD"; then
if ! dracut --force --quiet "${_dracut_isolate_args[@]}" "$@" "$TARGET_INITRD"; then
perror_exit "mkfadumprd: failed to setup '$TARGET_INITRD' with dump capture capability"
fi

View File

@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
diff --git a/purgatory/Makefile b/purgatory/Makefile
index 49ce80a..97b7a03 100644
--- a/purgatory/Makefile
+++ b/purgatory/Makefile
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ $(PURGATORY): $(PURGATORY_OBJS)
$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@.sym $^
# $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(EXTRA_LDFLAGS) --no-undefined -e purgatory_start -r -o $@ $(PURGATORY_OBJS) $(UTIL_LIB)
- $(STRIP) --strip-debug -o $@ $@.sym
+ $(STRIP) --strip-debug --no-merge-notes -o $@ $@.sym
echo::
@echo "PURGATORY_SRCS $(PURGATORY_SRCS)"

View File

@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
From ce720608d5933e62f77f2c2f216859cf4f06adf8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2019 00:03:51 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] Fix eppic issue with hardening flags
This is stash of two commits:
commit f98cf5fe07f390554696755f0a5843f6bb9c4716
Author: ryncsn <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Mar 19 13:39:25 2019 +0800
Tell gcc not to omit frame pointer
After commit 0209874, it's now possible to enable optimization above O0.
But eppic might call __builtin_return_address(1). With O1,
-fomit-frame-pointer is enabled gcc may omit frame pointer.
__builtin_return_address(1) relies on callee preserves RBP as the stack
base, which is untrue if optimization is usded. In this case it may return
wrong value or crash.
In case of any potential failure, use -fno-omit-frame-pointer globally.
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
commit 0209874f4b46b8af5a2d42662ba6775cf5a1dc44
Author: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Feb 13 00:03:51 2019 +0800
Drop O0 CFLAGS override in Makefile
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
---
libeppic/Makefile | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/libeppic/Makefile b/libeppic/Makefile
index bcf2edf..8b97c87 100644
--- a/eppic/libeppic/Makefile
+++ b/eppic/libeppic/Makefile
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ LDIRT = lex.eppic.c lex.eppicpp.c eppic.tab.c eppic.tab.h eppicpp.tab.c \
LIBDIR = /usr/lib
TARGETS = libeppic.a
-CFLAGS += -O0 -g -fPIC
+CFLAGS += -g -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fPIC
ifeq ($(TARGET), PPC64)
CFLAGS += -m64
endif
--
2.20.1

View File

@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
From 0f632fa180e5a44219ab6bbe0879c3583f8c65cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 9 Nov 2021 11:24:22 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] RHEL-only
Cope with RHEL8 kernel
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
---
arch/arm64.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
makedumpfile.c | 2 ++
makedumpfile.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/makedumpfile-1.7.2/arch/arm64.c b/makedumpfile-1.7.2/arch/arm64.c
index 1072178..95beae6 100644
--- a/makedumpfile-1.7.2/arch/arm64.c
+++ b/makedumpfile-1.7.2/arch/arm64.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ static int va_bits;
static int vabits_actual;
static int flipped_va;
static unsigned long kimage_voffset;
+static int max_user_va_bits;
#define SZ_4K 4096
#define SZ_16K 16384
@@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ typedef unsigned long pgdval_t;
#define PGDIR_SHIFT ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(4 - (pgtable_level))
#define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
-#define PTRS_PER_PGD (1 << ((va_bits) - PGDIR_SHIFT))
+#define PTRS_PER_PGD (1 << ((max_user_va_bits) - PGDIR_SHIFT))
/*
* Section address mask and size definitions.
@@ -449,6 +450,17 @@ get_machdep_info_arm64(void)
ERRMSG("Can't determine platform config values\n");
return FALSE;
}
+ if (NUMBER(MAX_USER_VA_BITS) != NOT_FOUND_NUMBER) {
+ max_user_va_bits = NUMBER(MAX_USER_VA_BITS);
+ DEBUG_MSG("max_user_va_bits : %d (vmcoreinfo)\n",
+ max_user_va_bits);
+ }
+ if (!max_user_va_bits) {
+ max_user_va_bits = va_bits;
+ DEBUG_MSG("max_user_va_bits : %d (default = va_bits)\n",
+ max_user_va_bits);
+ }
+
kimage_voffset = NUMBER(kimage_voffset);
info->section_size_bits = SECTIONS_SIZE_BITS;
diff --git a/makedumpfile-1.7.2/makedumpfile.c b/makedumpfile-1.7.2/makedumpfile.c
index 3ad4443..018ea4c 100644
--- a/makedumpfile-1.7.2/makedumpfile.c
+++ b/makedumpfile-1.7.2/makedumpfile.c
@@ -2417,6 +2417,7 @@ write_vmcoreinfo_data(void)
WRITE_NUMBER("HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR", HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR);
#ifdef __aarch64__
+ WRITE_NUMBER("MAX_USER_VA_BITS", MAX_USER_VA_BITS);
WRITE_NUMBER("VA_BITS", VA_BITS);
/* WRITE_NUMBER("TCR_EL1_T1SZ", TCR_EL1_T1SZ); should not exists */
WRITE_NUMBER_UNSIGNED("PHYS_OFFSET", PHYS_OFFSET);
@@ -2863,6 +2864,7 @@ read_vmcoreinfo(void)
READ_NUMBER("phys_base", phys_base);
READ_NUMBER("KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE", KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
#ifdef __aarch64__
+ READ_NUMBER("MAX_USER_VA_BITS", MAX_USER_VA_BITS);
READ_NUMBER("VA_BITS", VA_BITS);
READ_NUMBER("TCR_EL1_T1SZ", TCR_EL1_T1SZ);
READ_NUMBER_UNSIGNED("PHYS_OFFSET", PHYS_OFFSET);
diff --git a/makedumpfile-1.7.2/makedumpfile.h b/makedumpfile-1.7.2/makedumpfile.h
index e59239d..b6236dd 100644
--- a/makedumpfile-1.7.2/makedumpfile.h
+++ b/makedumpfile-1.7.2/makedumpfile.h
@@ -2064,6 +2064,7 @@ struct number_table {
long phys_base;
long KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE;
#ifdef __aarch64__
+ long MAX_USER_VA_BITS;
long VA_BITS;
long TCR_EL1_T1SZ;
unsigned long PHYS_OFFSET;
--
2.31.1

View File

@ -40,24 +40,24 @@ storage:
FC disks (qla2xxx, lpfc, bnx2fc, bfa)
software initiator based iSCSI
software RAID (mdraid)
hardware RAID (cciss, hpsa, megaraid_sas, mpt2sas, aacraid)
hardware RAID (smartpqi, hpsa, megaraid, mpt3sas, aacraid, mpi3mr)
SCSI/SATA disks
iSCSI HBA (all offload)
hardware FCoE (qla2xxx, lpfc)
software FCoE (bnx2fc) (Extra configuration required,
please read "Note on FCoE" section below)
NVMe-FC (qla2xxx, lpfc)
network:
Hardware using kernel modules: (tg3, igb, ixgbe, sfc, e1000e, bna,
cnic, netxen_nic, qlge, bnx2x, bnx, qlcnic, be2net, enic,
virtio-net, ixgbevf, igbvf)
Hardware using kernel modules: (igb, ixgbe, ice, i40e, e1000e, igc,
tg3, bnx2x, bnxt_en, qede, cxgb4, be2net, enic, sfc, mlx4_en,
mlx5_core, r8169, atlantic, nfp, ionic; nicvf (aarch64 only))
protocol: ipv4
bonding
vlan
bridge
team
vlan tagged bonding
bridge over bond/team/vlan
bridge over bond/vlan
hypervisor:
kvm
@ -67,14 +67,17 @@ filesystem:
ext[234]
xfs
nfs
virtiofs
firmware:
BIOS
UEFI
hypervisor:
VMWare ESXi 4.1 and 5.1
Hyper-V 2012 R2 (RHEL Gen1 UP Guest only)
VMWare ESXi 4.x 5.x would not be tested/supported any more.
only support ESXi 6.6, 6.7, 7.0
Hyper-V 2012 R2 (RHEL Gen1 UP Guest only), later version will
also be tested/supported
Unsupported Dump targets
------------------------
@ -114,15 +117,5 @@ issue, because some software FCoE requires more memory to work. In such case,
you may need to increase the kdump reserved memory size in "crashkernel="
kernel parameter.
By default, RHEL systems have "crashkernel=auto" in kernel boot arguments.
The auto reserved memory size is designed to balance the coverage of use cases
and an acceptable memory overhead, so not every use case could fit in, software
FCoE is one of the case.
For hardware FCoE, kdump should work naturally as firmware will do the
initialization job. The capture kernel and kdump tools will run just fine.
Useful Links
============
[1] RHEL6: Enabling kdump for full-virt (HVM) Xen DomU
(https://access.redhat.com/knowledge/solutions/92943)

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