The two systems are IA64 based which is no longer supported by Fedora
and was only supported in RHEL up to RHEL5. So it is safe to simply drop
the special handling. In case it is still wanted nevertheless the
special handling should be added to kdump-lib.sh:prepare_cmdline rather
than editing the sysconfig in the spec file.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
rpmbuild throws a warning with
line 80: It's not recommended to have unversioned Obsoletes: Obsoletes: diskdumputils netdump kexec-tools-eppic
In that diskdump and netdump were last used in RHEL4 and
kexec-tools-eppic was removed with Fedora 22. There is no supported
update path in which a current package could replace one of these three.
Thus simply drop the Obsoletes.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Currently the dracut modules are first prepared in a temporary directory
before they are moved to modules.d. All the preparation work can be done
by a single call to 'install' per file. Thus get rid off the indirection
and install the dracut modules directly to modules.d.
While at it merge the three macros to remove the prefix into one.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
There is confusing message in /var/log/anaconda/packaging.log when installing
kexec-tools during the system installation on ppc64le:
Event Notification Registration successful (id: 1)
Make servicelog_notify slient when there are no erros.
Signed-off-by: Lichen Liu <lichliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Currently, kexec-tools only updates the crashkernel to a new default
value only when both two conditions are met,
- auto_reset_crashkernel=yes in kdump.conf
- existing kernels or current running kernel should use the old default
value.
To address seen corner cases, the logic to tell if the second condition
is met becomes quite complex. Instead of making the logic more complex
to support aarch64-64k, this patch drops the second condition to
simplify the management of the crashkernel kernel parameter.
Another change brought by this simplification is kexec-tools will also
set up the kernel crashkernel parameter for a fresh install (previously
it's limited to osbuild).
Note
1. This patch also stop trying to update /etc/default/grub because
a) it only affects the static file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
b) grubby is recommended to change the kernel command-line parameters
for both Fedora [1] and RHEL9 [2][3]
c) For the cases of aarch64 and POWER, different kernels could have
different default crashkernel value.
2. Starting with Fedora 37, posttrans rpm scriplet distinguish between
package install and upgrade.
[1] https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/GRUB_2
[2] https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/managing_monitoring_and_updating_the_kernel/configuring-kernel-command-line-parameters_managing-monitoring-and-updating-the-kernel#changing-kernel-command-line-parameters-for-all-boot-entries_configuring-kernel-command-line-parameters
[3] https://access.redhat.com/solutions/1136173
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
The new aggressive strip option was added in dracut 058, which tell
dracut to build the initramfs stripping more sections of the ELF
binaries (basically strip .symtab, .strtab).
These section are only useful for debugging runtime failures, but in
kdump kernel, neccessary tools for debug any runtime failure are
absent, there is no point keeping these sections.
Stripping these section can help save some memory with almost no side
effect. So let enable --aggressive-strip by default.
Comparison of unpacked initramfs before / after enabling aggressive strip:
du -hs image image.aggressive-strip
31M image
29M image.aggressive-strip
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
A Unified Kernel Image (UKI) is a single EFI PE executable combining an
EFI stub, a kernel image, an initrd image, and the kernel command line.
They are defined in the Boot Loader Specification [1] as type #2
entries. UKIs have the advantage that all code as well as meta data that
is required to boot the system, not only the kernel image, is combined
in a single PE file and can be signed for EFI SecureBoot. This extends
the coverage of SecureBoot extensively.
For RHEL support for UKI were included into kernel-ark with 16c7e3ee836e
("redhat: Add sub-RPM with a EFI unified kernel image for virtual
machines").
There are two problems with UKIs from the kdump point of view at the
moment. First, they cannot be directly loaded via kexec_file_load and
second, the initrd included isn't suitable for kdump. In order to enable
kdump on systems with UKIs build the kdump initrd as usual and extract
the kernel image before loading the crash kernel.
[1] https://uapi-group.org/specifications/specs/boot_loader_specification/
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
The function is pretty broken right now. To start with the -o/--omit
option allows a quoted, space separated list of modules. But using 'set'
breaks quotation and thus only considers the first element in the list.
Furthermore dracut uses getopt internally. This means that it is also
possible to pass the list via --omit=.
Fix the function by making use of getopt for parsing the dracut_args.
While at it also add a test cases to cover the functions.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Resolves: bz2155754
Upstream: https://github.com/makedumpfile/makedumpfile
Conflict: None
commit 5f17bdd2128998a3eeeb4521d136a192222fadb6
Author: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio-ab@nec.com>
Date: Wed Dec 21 11:06:39 2022 +0900
[PATCH] Fix wrong exclusion of slab pages on Linux 6.2-rc1
* Required for kernel 6.2
Kernel commit 130d4df57390 ("mm/sl[au]b: rearrange struct slab fields to
allow larger rcu_head"), which is contained in Linux 6.2-rc1 and later,
made the offset of slab.slabs equal to page.mapping's one. As a result,
"makedumpfile -d 8", which should exclude user data, excludes some slab
pages wrongly because isAnon() returns true when slab.slabs is an odd
number. With such dumpfiles, crash can fail to start session with an
error like this:
# crash vmlinux dumpfile
...
crash: page excluded: kernel virtual address: ffff8fa047ac2fe8 type: "xa_node shift"
Make isAnon() check that the page is not slab to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio-ab@nec.com>
Reported-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Currently when using anaconda to install the OS, the following errors
occur,
INF packaging: Configuring (running scriptlet for): kernel-core-5.14.0-70.el9.x86_64 ...
INF dnf.rpm: grep: /boot/grub2/grubenv: No such file or directory
grep: /boot/grub2/grubenv: No such file or directory
grep: /boot/grub2/grubenv: No such file or directory
grep: /boot/grub2/grubenv: No such file or directory
...
INF packaging: Configuring (running scriptlet for): kexec-tools-2.0.23-9.el9.x86_64 ...
INF dnf.rpm: grep: /boot/grub2/grubenv: No such file or directory
grep: /boot/grub2/grubenv: No such file or directory
grep: /boot/grub2/grubenv: No such file or directory
Or for s390, the following errors occur,
INF packaging: Configuring (running scriptlet for): kernel-core-5.14.0-71.el9.s390x ...
03:37:51,232 INF dnf.rpm: grep: /etc/zipl.conf: No such file or directory
grep: /etc/zipl.conf: No such file or directory
grep: /etc/zipl.conf: No such file or directory
INF packaging: Configuring (running scriptlet for): kexec-tools-2.0.23-9_1.el9_0.s390x ...
INF dnf.rpm: grep: /etc/zipl.conf: No such file or directory
This is because when anaconda installs the packages, bootloader hasn't
been installed and /boot/grub2/grubenv or /etc/zipl.conf doesn't exist.
So don't try to update crashkernel when bootloader isn't ready to avoid
the above errors.
Note this is the second attempt to fix this issue. Previously a file
/tmp/kexec_tools_package_install was created to avoid running the
related code thus to avoid the above errors but unfortunately that
approach has two issues a) somehow osbuild doesn't delete it for RHEL b)
this file could still exist if users manually remove kexec-tools.
Fixes: e218128 ("Only try to reset crashkernel for osbuild during package install")
Reported-by: Jan Stodola <jstodola@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Kdump service will create fadump initramfs when needed, but it won't
clean up the fadump initramfs on kernel uninstall. So create a kernel
install hook to do the clean up job.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
This commit has the same motivation as the commit 677da8a "sysconfig:
use a simple generator script to maintain".
At present, only the kdump.conf generated for s390x has a slight
difference from the other arches, where the core_collector asks the
makedumpfile to use "-c" option to compress dump data by each page using
zlib, which is more efficient than lzo on s390x.
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2060319
Currently, kexec-tools tries to reset crashkernel when using anaconda to
install the system. But grubby isn't ready and complains that,
10:33:17,631 INF packaging: Configuring (running scriptlet for): kernel-core-5.14.0-70.el9.x86_64 1645746534 03dcd32db234b72440ee6764d59b32347c5f0cd98ac3fb55beb47214a76f33b4
10:34:16,696 INF dnf.rpm: grep: /boot/grub2/grubenv: No such file or directory
grep: /boot/grub2/grubenv: No such file or directory
We only need to try resetting crashkernel for osbuild. Skip it for other
cases. To tell if it's package install instead of package upgrade, make
use of %pre to write a file /tmp/kexec-tools-install when "$1 == 1" [1].
[1] https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/packaging-guidelines/Scriptlets/#_syntax
Reported-by: Jan Stodola <jstodola@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lichen Liu <lichenliu@redhat.com>
Previously kexec-tools will pass "--compress zstd" to dracut. It
will make dracut to decide whether: a) call mksquashfs to make a
zstd format squash-root.img, b) call cmd zstd to make a initramfs.
Since dracut(>= 057) has decoupled the compressor for dracut and
dracut-squash, So in this patch, we will pass the compressor seperately.
Note:
The is_squash_available && !dracut_has_option --squash-compressor
&& !is_zsdt_command_available case is left unprocessed on purpose.
Actually, the situation when we want to call zstd compression is:
1) If squash function OK, we want dracut to invoke mksquashfs to make
a zstd format squash-root.img within initramfs.
2) If squash function is not OK, and cmd zstd presents, we want dracut
to invoke cmd zstd to make a zstd format initramfs.
is_zstd_command_available check can handle case 2 completely.
However, for the is_squash_available check, it cannot handle case 1
completely. It only checks if the kernel supports squashfs, it doesn't
check whether the squash module has been added by dracut when making
initramfs. In fact, in kexec-tools we are unable to do the check,
there are multiple ways to forbit dracut to load a module, such as
"dracut -o module" and "omit_dracutmodules in dracut.conf".
When squash dracut module is omitted, is_squash_available check will
still pass, so "--compress zstd" will be appended to dracut cmdline,
and it will call cmd zstd to do the compression. However cmd zstd may
not exist, so it fails.
The previous "--compress zstd" is ambiguous, after the intro of
"--squash-compressor", "--squash-compressor" only effect for
mksquashfs and "--compress" only effect for specific cmd.
So for the is_squash_available && !dracut_has_option
--squash-compressor && !is_zsdt_command_available case, we just leave
it to be handled the default way.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
These kdump.sysconfig.* files are almost identical with a bit difference
in several parameters, just use a simple script to generate them upon
packaging. This should make it easier to maintain, updating a comment or
param for a certain arch can be done in one place.
There are only some comment or empty option differences with the generated
version because some arch's sysconfig is not up-to-dated, this actually
fixes the issue, I used the following script to check these differences:
# for arch in aarch64 i386 ppc64 ppc64le s390x x86_64; do
./gen-kdump-sysconfig.sh $arch > kdump.sysconfig.$arch.new
git checkout HEAD^ kdump.sysconfig.$arch &>/dev/null
echo "$arch:"
diff kdump.sysconfig.$arch kdump.sysconfig.$arch.new; echo ""
done; git reset;
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Resolves: bz2092012
According to the ostree team [1], the existence of /run/ostree-booted
> is the most stable way to signal/check that a system has been
> booted in ostree-style. It is also used by rpm-ostree at
> compose/install time in the sandboxed environment where scriptlets run,
> in order to signal that the package is being installed/composed into
> an ostree commit (i.e. not directly on a live system). See
> 8ddf5f40d9/src/libpriv/rpmostree-scripts.cxx (L350-L353)
> for reference.
By checking the existence of /run/ostree-booted, we could skip trying to
update kernel cmdline during OSTree compose time.
[1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2092012#c3
Reported-by: Luca BRUNO <lucab@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Luca BRUNO <lucab@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0adb0f4 ("try to reset kernel crashkernel when kexec-tools updates the default crashkernel value")
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Timothée Ravier <siosm@fedoraproject.org>
Resolves: bz2089871
Currently, kexec-tools can't be updated using virt-customize because
older version of kdumpctl can't acquire instance lock for the
get-default-crashkernel subcommand. The reason is /var/lock is linked to
/run/lock which however doesn't exist in the case of virt-customize.
This patch fixes this problem by using /tmp/kdump.lock as the lock
file if /run/lock doesn't exist.
Note
1. The lock file is now created in /run/lock instead of /var/run/lock since
Fedora has adopted adopted /run [2] since F15.
2. %pre scriptlet now always return success since package update won't
be blocked
[1] https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/var-run-tmpfs
Fixes: 0adb0f4 ("try to reset kernel crashkernel when kexec-tools updates the default crashkernel value")
Reported-by: Nicolas Hicher <nhicher@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
When doing in-place upgrading using leapp on x86_64, kdumpcl can't
acquire instance lock when running in %post RPM scriplet on x86_64,
localhost upgrade[1306]: /bin/kdumpctl: line 49: /var/lock/kdump: No such file or directory
localhost upgrade[1306]: kdump: Create file lock failed
and running "touch /var/lock/dkump" also fails with
"No such file or directory". Thus kdumpctl can't be run in %post
scriptlet. But kdumpctl can be run in %posttrans RPM scriplet.
Besides, it's better to update crashkernel after the kernel has been
updated. So let's update kernel crashkernel in the %posttrans
scriptlet which will be run in the end of a transaction i.e. after
the kernel has been updated.
Note for %posttrans scriptlet, "$1 == 1" means both installing a new
package and upgrading a package.
[1] https://github.com/apptainer/singularity/issues/2386#issuecomment-474747054
Reported-by: Jie Li <jieli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Resolves: bz2025860
Upstream: git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/kernel/kexec/kexec-tools.git
commit 186e7b0752d8fce1618fa37519671c834c46340e
Author: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Wed Dec 15 18:48:53 2021 +0100
s390: handle R_390_PLT32DBL reloc entries in machine_apply_elf_rel()
Starting with gcc 11.3, the C compiler will generate PLT-relative function
calls even if they are local and do not require it. Later on during linking,
the linker will replace all PLT-relative calls to local functions with
PC-relative ones. Unfortunately, the purgatory code of kexec/kdump is
not being linked as a regular executable or shared library would have been,
and therefore, all PLT-relative addresses remain in the generated purgatory
object code unresolved. This in turn lets kexec-tools fail with
"Unknown rela relocation: 0x14 0x73c0901c" for such relocation types.
Furthermore, the clang C compiler has always behaved like described above
and this commit should fix the purgatory code built with the latter.
Because the purgatory code is no regular executable or shared library,
contains only calls to local functions and has no PLT, all R_390_PLT32DBL
relocation entries can be resolved just like a R_390_PC32DBL one.
* https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/ELF/zSeries/lzsabi0_zSeries/x1633.html#AEN1699
Relocation entries of purgatory code generated with gcc 11.3
------------------------------------------------------------
$ readelf -r purgatory/purgatory.o
Relocation section '.rela.text' at offset 0x6e8 contains 27 entries:
Offset Info Type Sym. Value Sym. Name + Addend
00000000000c 000300000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 .data + 2
00000000001a 001000000014 R_390_PLT32DBL 0000000000000000 sha256_starts + 2
000000000030 001100000014 R_390_PLT32DBL 0000000000000000 sha256_update + 2
000000000046 001200000014 R_390_PLT32DBL 0000000000000000 sha256_finish + 2
000000000050 000300000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 .data + 102
00000000005a 001300000014 R_390_PLT32DBL 0000000000000000 memcmp + 2
...
000000000118 001600000014 R_390_PLT32DBL 0000000000000000 setup_arch + 2
00000000011e 000300000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 .data + 2
00000000012c 000f00000014 R_390_PLT32DBL 0000000000000000 verify_sha256_digest + 2
000000000142 001700000014 R_390_PLT32DBL 0000000000000000
post_verification[...] + 2
Relocation entries of purgatory code generated with gcc 11.2
------------------------------------------------------------
$ readelf -r purgatory/purgatory.o
Relocation section '.rela.text' at offset 0x6e8 contains 27 entries:
Offset Info Type Sym. Value Sym. Name + Addend
00000000000e 000300000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 .data + 2
00000000001c 001000000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 sha256_starts + 2
000000000036 001100000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 sha256_update + 2
000000000048 001200000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 sha256_finish + 2
000000000052 000300000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 .data + 102
00000000005c 001300000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 memcmp + 2
...
00000000011a 001600000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 setup_arch + 2
000000000120 000300000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 .data + 122
000000000130 000f00000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 verify_sha256_digest + 2
000000000146 001700000013 R_390_PC32DBL 0000000000000000 post_verification[...] + 2
Corresponding s390 kernel discussion:
* https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/20211208105801.188140-1-egorenar@linux.ibm.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
[hca@linux.ibm.com: changed commit message as requested by Philipp Rudo]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
v2:
- Moved patch 601 -> 401
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
fadump is a ppc only feature, mkfadumprd is only needed for fadump, drop
it for other arch.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
kexec-tools runs hostname binary in the case of fence_kdump. Since this
is a trival dependency and should not block the kexec-tools installation
if non-existent, using weak-dependency to resolve it.
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
This patch will make zstd as recommended instead of required for
kexec-tools. If zstd command/package is unavaliable, it can failback to invoke
gzip when making kdump initramfs.
Fixes: 0311f6e ("Set zstd as the default compression method for kdump initrd")
Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
When a file doesn't exist or isn't readable, grep complains as follows,
grep: /proc/cmdline: No such file or directory
grep: /etc/kernel/cmdline: No such file or directory
/proc/cmdline doesn't exist when installing package for an OS image and
/etc/kernel/cmdline may not exist if osbuild doesn't want set custom
kernel cmdline.
Use "-s" to suppress the error messages.
Fixes: 0adb0f4 ("try to reset kernel crashkernel when kexec-tools updates the default crashkernel value")
Fixes: ddd428a ("set up kernel crashkernel for osbuild in kernel hook")
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
