If the dump target is the root disk, kdump scripts add an entry in
/etc/fstab for root disk with /sysroot as the mount point. The root
disk, passed through root=<> kernel commandline parameter, is mounted
at /sysroot in read-only mode before switching from initial ramdisk.
So, in fadump mode, a remount of /sysroot to read-write mode is needed
to capture dump successfully, because /sysroot is already mounted as
read-only based on root=<> boot parameter.
Commit e8ef4db8ff ("Fix dump_fs mount point detection and fallback
mount") removed initialization of $_op variable, the variable holding
the options the dump target was mounted with, leading to the below
error as remount was skipped:
kdump[586]: saving to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-04-22-07:22:08/
kdump.sh[587]: mkdir: cannot create directory '/sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-04-22-07:22:08/': Read-only file system
kdump[589]: saving vmcore failed
Restore $_op variable initialization in dump_fs() function to fix this.
Fixes: e8ef4db8ff ("Fix dump_fs mount point detection and fallback mount")
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
This fix bz1854037 which happens because kexec-tools generates rd.route for
eth0 instead of for kdump-eth0,
1. "rd.route=168.63.129.16:10.0.0.1:eth0 rd.route=169.254.169.254:10.0.0.1:eth0" is passed to the dracut cmdline by kexec-tools
2. In the 2rd kernel,
- dracut/modules.d/40network/net-lib.sh will write /tmp/net.route.eth0 based on rd.route
- dracut/modules.d/45ifcfg/write-ifcfg.sh will copy /tmp/net.route.eth0 to /tmp/icfg and then copytree /tmp/ifcfg to /run/initramfs/state/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts
3. NetworkManager will try to get an IP for eth0 regardless of the fact it's a slave NIC and time out
```
$ ip link show
2: kdump-eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:0d:3a:11:86:8b brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master kdump-eth0 state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
```
Reported-by: Huijing Hei <hhei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com
The `/boot` directory on some operating systems might be read-only.
If we cannot write to `$KDUMP_BOOTDIR` when generating the kdump
initrd, attempt to place the generated initrd at `/var/lib/kdump`
instead.
Signed-off by: Kelvin Fan <kelvinfan001@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Recently, dracut-network drops depedency on dhcp-client which requires
ipcalc. Thus the dependency chain
"kexec-tools -> dracut-network -> dhcp-client -> ipcalc"
is broken. When NIC is configured to a static IP, kexec-tools depended
on "ipcalc -m" to get netmask. This commit implements the shell
equivalent of "ipcalc -m".
The following test code shows cal_netmask_by_prefix is consistent with
"ipcalc -m",
#!/bin/bash
. dracut-module-setup.sh
for i in {0..128}; do
mask_expected=$(ipcalc -m fe::/$i| cut -d"=" -f2)
mask_actual=$(cal_netmask_by_prefix $i "-6")
if [[ "$mask_expected" != "$mask_actual" ]]; then
echo "prefix="$i, "expected="$mask_expected, "acutal="$mask_actual
exit
fi
done
echo "IPv6 tests passed"
for i in {0..32}; do
mask_expected=$(ipcalc -m 8.8.8.8/$i| cut -d"=" -f2)
mask_actual=$(cal_netmask_by_prefix $i "")
if [[ "$mask_expected" != "$mask_actual" ]]; then
echo "prefix="$i, "expected="$mask_expected, "acutal="$mask_actual
exit
fi
done
echo "IPv4 tests passed"
i=-2
res=$(cal_netmask_by_prefix "$i" "")
if [[ $? -ne 1 ]]; then
echo "cal_netmask_by_prefix should exit when prefix<0"
exit
fi
res=$(cal_netmask_by_prefix "$i" "")
if [[ $? -ne 1 ]]; then
echo "cal_netmask_by_prefix should exit when prefix<0"
exit
fi
i=33
$(cal_netmask_by_prefix $i "")
if [[ $? -ne 1 ]]; then
echo "cal_netmask_by_prefix should exit when prefix>32 for IPv4"
exit
fi
i=129
$(cal_netmask_by_prefix $i "-6")
if [[ $? -ne 1 ]]; then
echo "cal_netmask_by_prefix should exit when prefix>128 for IPv4"
exit
fi
echo "Bad prefixes tests passed"
echo "All tests passed"
Reported-by: Jie Li <jieli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
die (in dracut-lib.sh) is supposed to be used in the initramfs environment.
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
On some large systems, /sys/devices is huge and it's not a wise idea to
iterate it. `find` may cause tremendous contention on the kernfs_mutex
when there are already stress on /sys, and it will perform very very
poorly.
Simply check if drm class presents should be good enough.
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Dracut's run-qemu could find which virtualization technology to the
user in the order of kvm, kqemu, userspace. Using run-qemu could allow
running tests where qemu-kvm doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
dracut will build the PRMs which will be installed onto the image to run
the tests.
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Currently, TEST_RPMS would be only using the last RPM.
Append each RPM path to TEST_RPMs instead,
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
When nfs-utils is not installed, mounting as NFS fs would fail.
Currently, the error message is not user-friendly,
mount: /tmp/mkdumprd.HyPGpS/target: bad option; for several filesystems (e.g. nfs, cifs) you might need a /sbin/mount.<type> helper program.
kdump: Failed to mount on xxx for kdump preflight check.
kdump: mkdumprd: failed to make kdump initrd
Prompt the user to install nfs-utilsa in the error message,
kdump: Failed to mount on xxx for kdump preflight check. Please make sure nfs-utils has been installed.
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Also known as CVE-2021-20269. The kdump dmesg log files(kexec-dmesg.log,
vmcore-dmesg.txt) are generated by shell redirection, which take the
default umask value, making the files readable for group and others.
This patch chmod these files, making them only accessible to owner.
Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Previously when dumping vmcore to a remote machine through ssh,
the files are created remotely and file permissions are taken
from the default umask value, which making the files accessible to
anyone on the remote machine.
This patch fixed the security issue by setting a customized umask value
before the file creation on the remote machine.
Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
As FADump does not require an explicit elfcorehdr update whenever there is CPU
hotplug event so let's stop kdump service reload for FADump when CPU hotplug
event is triggered.
A new label is added to handle CPU and memory hotplug events separately. The
updated CPU hotplug event handler make sure that kdump service should not be
reloaded when FADump is configured.
Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
While fadump-howto.txt talks about what happens to network interface
name on setting up a remote dump target in FADump mode, it doesn't
explicitly specify the negative consequences of it. Make it explicit
and provide a recommendation to overcome the same.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
On ppc64le LPAR, secure-boot is a little different from bare metal,
Where
host secure boot: /ibm,secure-boot/os-secureboot-enforcing DT property exists
while
guest secure boot: /ibm,secure-boot >= 2
Make kexec-tools adapt to LPAR
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
ipcalc is needed for generating 45route-static.conf. However,
on newer Fedora, e.g. 34, dracut-network drops dependency on
dhcp-client which requires ipcalc. Make kexec-tools explicitly
depends on ipcalc.
Reported-by: Jie Li <jieli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
The kdump kernel uses resources for ftrace because trace_buf_size, which
specifies the ring buffer size for ftrace, and trace_event, which specifies
a valid trace event, are not removed, but the kdump kernel does not require
ftrace.
trace_buf_size is ignored if the specified size is 0, so specify 1.
Signed-off-by: Hisashi Nagaoka <fj1508ic@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
There is requirement to decide the recommended memory size for the current
system. And the algorithm is based on /proc/iomem, so it can align with the
algorithm used by reserve_crashkernel() in kernel.
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
In fadump mode, it is also useful to observe kdump message through
console. Hence enable it.
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
At present, there is no ipv6 example for nfs and ssh dump, let's
add an example to the kdump.conf.
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Currently, kdump will fail to save vmcore when using the scp and ipv6.
The reason is that the scp requires IPv6 addresses to be enclosed in
square brackets, but ssh doesn’t require this.
Let's enclose the ipv6 address in square brackets for scp dump.
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
There is no need to source the file manually, dracut will always
prepare the dracut lib before calling a module-setup.sh
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Sourcing logger file in kdump-lib.sh will leak kdump helper to dracut,
because module-setup.sh will source kdump-lib.sh. This will make kdump's
function override dracut's ones, and lead to unexpected behaviours.
So include kdump-logger.sh individually and only source it where it really
needed. for module-setup.sh, simply use dracut's logger helper is good
enough so just source kdump-logger.sh in kdump only scripts.
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Simplify the code and fix mount point detection. The code logic is now
much simpler: if $1 is not a mount point, call "mount --target $1" again
to try mount it. "mount --target" cmd itself can handle all the /etc/fstab
parsing job, so drop the buggy and complex bash code.
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
systemctl is-failed will not work after dracut isolated to the emergency
target, so this judgement is invalid. And the restart is basically
harmless, so just revert this commit.
This reverts commit ad6a93b00d.
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
That commit is trying to workaround a kernel VFS bug. Now,
the VFS issue should have been fixed in all recent releases, so
remove this workaround.
This reverts commit 539bff4083.
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Currently, the kdump sysconfig document is missed, let's add it to
the kexec-kdump-howto.txt as a document in order to help users better
understand these options in the /etc/sysconfig/kdump.
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
The current inline comment is a bit misleading, ssh dump target don't
need to use scp as core_collector, and when using scp as core_collector,
the vmcore could be huge.
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Backports:
commit 54aec3878b3f91341e6bc735eda158cca5c54ec9
Author: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Fri Sep 18 13:55:56 2020 +0200
[PATCH] make use of 'uts_namespace.name' offset in VMCOREINFO
* Required for kernel 5.11
The offset of the field 'init_uts_ns.name' has changed since
kernel commit 9a56493f6942 ("uts: Use generic ns_common::count").
Make use of the offset 'uts_namespace.name' if available in
VMCOREINFO.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Both $ipaddrs and $node can hold multiple strings, so use "" to brace them.
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Currently, if saving vmcore failed, the final failure information won't
be saved to the kexec-dmesg.log, because the action of saving the log
occurs before the final log is printed, it has no chance to save the
log(marked it with the '^^^' below) to the log file(kexec-dmesg.log).
For example:
[1] console log:
[ 3.589967] kdump[453]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to /sysroot//var/crash/127.0.0.1-2020-11-26-14:19:17/
[ 3.627261] kdump[458]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete
[ 3.633923] kdump[460]: saving vmcore
[ 3.661020] kdump[465]: saving vmcore failed
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
[2] kexec-dmesg.log:
Nov 26 14:19:17 kvm-06-guest25.hv2.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com kdump[453]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to /sysroot//var/crash/127.0.0.1-2020-11-26-14:19:17/
Nov 26 14:19:17 kvm-06-guest25.hv2.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com kdump[458]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete
Nov 26 14:19:17 kvm-06-guest25.hv2.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com kdump[460]: saving vmcore
Let's improve it in order to avoid the loss of important information.
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
