kexec-tools/mkfadumprd

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2021-07-12 08:07:05 +00:00
#!/bin/bash --norc
# Generate an initramfs image that isolates dump capture capability within
# the default initramfs using zz-fadumpinit dracut module.
if [[ -f /etc/sysconfig/kdump ]]; then
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. /etc/sysconfig/kdump
fi
[[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir=/usr/lib/dracut
. $dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh
. /lib/kdump/kdump-lib.sh
. /lib/kdump/kdump-logger.sh
#initiate the kdump logger
if ! dlog_init; then
echo "mkfadumprd: failed to initiate the kdump logger."
exit 1
fi
MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d -t mkfadumprd.XXXXXX)"
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[ -d "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR" ] || perror_exit "mkfadumprd: mktemp -d -t mkfadumprd.XXXXXX failed."
trap '
ret=$?;
[[ -d $MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR ]] && rm --one-file-system -rf -- "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR";
exit $ret;
' EXIT
# clean up after ourselves no matter how we die.
trap 'exit 1;' SIGINT
MKDUMPRD="/sbin/mkdumprd -f"
# Default boot initramfs to be rebuilt
REBUILD_INITRD="$1" && shift
TARGET_INITRD="$1" && shift
FADUMP_INITRD="$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadump.img"
### First build an initramfs with dump capture capability
# this file tells the initrd is fadump enabled
touch "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadump.initramfs"
ddebug "rebuild fadump initrd: $FADUMP_INITRD $DEFAULT_INITRD $KDUMP_KERNELVER"
# Don't use squash for capture image or default image as it negatively impacts
# compression ratio and increases the size of the initramfs image.
# Don't compress the capture image as uncompressed image is needed immediately.
# Also, early microcode would not be needed here.
if ! $MKDUMPRD "$FADUMP_INITRD" -i "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadump.initramfs" /etc/fadump.initramfs --omit squash --no-compress --no-early-microcode; then
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perror_exit "mkfadumprd: failed to build image with dump capture support"
fi
### Unpack the initramfs having dump capture capability retaining previous file modification time.
# This helps in saving space by hardlinking identical files.
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mkdir -p "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot"
if ! cpio -id --preserve-modification-time --quiet -D "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot" < "$FADUMP_INITRD"; then
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derror "mkfadumprd: failed to unpack '$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR'"
exit 1
fi
### Pack it into the normal boot initramfs with zz-fadumpinit module
_dracut_isolate_args=(
--rebuild "$REBUILD_INITRD" --add zz-fadumpinit
-i "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot" /fadumproot
-i "$MKFADUMPRD_TMPDIR/fadumproot/usr/lib/dracut/hostonly-kernel-modules.txt"
/usr/lib/dracut/fadump-kernel-modules.txt
)
# Same as setting zstd in mkdumprd
Set zstd as the default compression method for kdump initrd resolves: bz1896698 upstream: fedora conflict: none commit 0311f6e25bec9994de2c6b156b5a568583aa8aae Author: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Date: Wed Jan 5 17:42:12 2022 +0800 Set zstd as the default compression method for kdump initrd zstd has better compression ratio and time consumption balance. When no customized compression method specified in kdump.conf, we will use zstd as the default compression method. **The test method: I installed kexec-tools with and without the patch, executing the following command for 4 times, and calculate the averange time: $ rm -f /boot/initramfs-*kdump.img && time kdumpctl rebuild && \ ls -ail /boot/initramfs-*kdump.img **The test result: Bare metal x86_64 machine: dracut with squash module zlib lzo xz lz4 zstd real 10.6282 11.0398 11.395 8.6424 10.1676 user 9.8932 11.9072 14.2304 2.8286 8.6468 sys 3.523 3.4626 3.6028 3.5 3.4942 size of kdump.img 30575616 31419392 27102208 36666368 29236224 dracut without squash module zlib lzo xz lz4 zstd real 9.509 19.4876 11.6724 9.0338 10.267 user 10.6028 14.516 17.8662 4.0476 9.0936 sys 2.942 2.9184 3.0662 2.9232 3.0662 size of kdump.img 19247949 19958120 14505056 21112544 17007764 PowerVM hosted ppc64le VM: dracut with squash module | dracut without sqaush module zlib zstd | zlib zstd real 10.6742 10.7572 | 9.7676 10.5722 user 18.754 19.8338 | 20.7932 13.179 sys 1.8358 1.864 | 1.637 1.663 | size of | kdump.img 36917248 35467264 | 21441323 19007108 **discussion zstd has a better compression ratio and time consumption balance. Acked-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
2022-01-06 06:23:41 +00:00
if ! have_compression_in_dracut_args; then
Seperate dracut and dracut-squash compressor for zstd Upstream: fedora Resolves: bz2045949 Resolves: bz2044804 Conflict: none commit fc1c79ffd21e7bcb3a710368cd7023c9a634258e Author: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Date: Sat Oct 8 12:09:08 2022 +0800 Seperate dracut and dracut-squash compressor for zstd Previously kexec-tools will pass "--compress zstd" to dracut. It will make dracut to decide whether: a) call mksquashfs to make a zstd format squash-root.img, b) call cmd zstd to make a initramfs. Since dracut(>= 057) has decoupled the compressor for dracut and dracut-squash, So in this patch, we will pass the compressor seperately. Note: The is_squash_available && !dracut_has_option --squash-compressor && !is_zsdt_command_available case is left unprocessed on purpose. Actually, the situation when we want to call zstd compression is: 1) If squash function OK, we want dracut to invoke mksquashfs to make a zstd format squash-root.img within initramfs. 2) If squash function is not OK, and cmd zstd presents, we want dracut to invoke cmd zstd to make a zstd format initramfs. is_zstd_command_available check can handle case 2 completely. However, for the is_squash_available check, it cannot handle case 1 completely. It only checks if the kernel supports squashfs, it doesn't check whether the squash module has been added by dracut when making initramfs. In fact, in kexec-tools we are unable to do the check, there are multiple ways to forbit dracut to load a module, such as "dracut -o module" and "omit_dracutmodules in dracut.conf". When squash dracut module is omitted, is_squash_available check will still pass, so "--compress zstd" will be appended to dracut cmdline, and it will call cmd zstd to do the compression. However cmd zstd may not exist, so it fails. The previous "--compress zstd" is ambiguous, after the intro of "--squash-compressor", "--squash-compressor" only effect for mksquashfs and "--compress" only effect for specific cmd. So for the is_squash_available && !dracut_has_option --squash-compressor && !is_zsdt_command_available case, we just leave it to be handled the default way. Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
2022-10-26 02:16:16 +00:00
if is_squash_available && dracut_have_option "--squash-compressor"; then
_dracut_isolate_args+=(--squash-compressor zstd)
elif is_zstd_command_available; then
_dracut_isolate_args+=(--compress zstd)
fi
Set zstd as the default compression method for kdump initrd resolves: bz1896698 upstream: fedora conflict: none commit 0311f6e25bec9994de2c6b156b5a568583aa8aae Author: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Date: Wed Jan 5 17:42:12 2022 +0800 Set zstd as the default compression method for kdump initrd zstd has better compression ratio and time consumption balance. When no customized compression method specified in kdump.conf, we will use zstd as the default compression method. **The test method: I installed kexec-tools with and without the patch, executing the following command for 4 times, and calculate the averange time: $ rm -f /boot/initramfs-*kdump.img && time kdumpctl rebuild && \ ls -ail /boot/initramfs-*kdump.img **The test result: Bare metal x86_64 machine: dracut with squash module zlib lzo xz lz4 zstd real 10.6282 11.0398 11.395 8.6424 10.1676 user 9.8932 11.9072 14.2304 2.8286 8.6468 sys 3.523 3.4626 3.6028 3.5 3.4942 size of kdump.img 30575616 31419392 27102208 36666368 29236224 dracut without squash module zlib lzo xz lz4 zstd real 9.509 19.4876 11.6724 9.0338 10.267 user 10.6028 14.516 17.8662 4.0476 9.0936 sys 2.942 2.9184 3.0662 2.9232 3.0662 size of kdump.img 19247949 19958120 14505056 21112544 17007764 PowerVM hosted ppc64le VM: dracut with squash module | dracut without sqaush module zlib zstd | zlib zstd real 10.6742 10.7572 | 9.7676 10.5722 user 18.754 19.8338 | 20.7932 13.179 sys 1.8358 1.864 | 1.637 1.663 | size of | kdump.img 36917248 35467264 | 21441323 19007108 **discussion zstd has a better compression ratio and time consumption balance. Acked-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
2022-01-06 06:23:41 +00:00
fi
if ! dracut --force --quiet "${_dracut_isolate_args[@]}" "$@" "$TARGET_INITRD"; then
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perror_exit "mkfadumprd: failed to setup '$TARGET_INITRD' with dump capture capability"
fi