iptables/iptables.init
Phil Sutter 948527f3fe Kill module unloading support
The whole concept is unfixably broken:

Some kernel modules are used by both IPv4 and IPv6 netfilter and the
algorithm has no way to identify this situation. Therefore if iptables
and ip6tables services are restarted in parallel, one's module unloading
tends to stomp onto the other's attempt at loading rules.

Another problem is with OVS: iptables service unloading conntrack
modules breaks a running OVS instance.
2018-02-28 08:18:43 +01:00

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Executable File

#!/bin/bash
#
# iptables Start iptables firewall
#
# chkconfig: 2345 08 92
# description: Starts, stops and saves iptables firewall
#
# config: /etc/sysconfig/iptables
# config: /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: iptables
# Required-Start:
# Required-Stop:
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: start and stop iptables firewall
# Description: Start, stop and save iptables firewall
### END INIT INFO
# Source function library.
. /etc/init.d/functions
IPTABLES=iptables
IPTABLES_DATA=/etc/sysconfig/$IPTABLES
IPTABLES_FALLBACK_DATA=${IPTABLES_DATA}.fallback
IPTABLES_CONFIG=/etc/sysconfig/${IPTABLES}-config
IPV=${IPTABLES%tables} # ip for ipv4 | ip6 for ipv6
[ "$IPV" = "ip" ] && _IPV="ipv4" || _IPV="ipv6"
PROC_IPTABLES_NAMES=/proc/net/${IPV}_tables_names
VAR_SUBSYS_IPTABLES=/var/lock/subsys/$IPTABLES
# only usable for root
if [ $EUID != 0 ]; then
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Only usable by root."; warning; echo
exit 4
fi
if [ ! -x /sbin/$IPTABLES ]; then
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: /sbin/$IPTABLES does not exist."; warning; echo
exit 5
fi
# Old or new modutils
/sbin/modprobe --version 2>&1 | grep -q 'kmod version' \
&& NEW_MODUTILS=1 \
|| NEW_MODUTILS=0
# Default firewall configuration:
IPTABLES_MODULES=""
IPTABLES_SAVE_ON_STOP="no"
IPTABLES_SAVE_ON_RESTART="no"
IPTABLES_SAVE_COUNTER="no"
IPTABLES_STATUS_NUMERIC="yes"
IPTABLES_STATUS_VERBOSE="no"
IPTABLES_STATUS_LINENUMBERS="yes"
IPTABLES_SYSCTL_LOAD_LIST=""
# Load firewall configuration.
[ -f "$IPTABLES_CONFIG" ] && . "$IPTABLES_CONFIG"
# Get active tables
NF_TABLES=$(cat "$PROC_IPTABLES_NAMES" 2>/dev/null)
flush_n_delete() {
# Flush firewall rules and delete chains.
[ ! -e "$PROC_IPTABLES_NAMES" ] && return 0
# Check if firewall is configured (has tables)
[ -z "$NF_TABLES" ] && return 1
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Flushing firewall rules: "
ret=0
# For all tables
for i in $NF_TABLES; do
# Flush firewall rules.
$IPTABLES -t $i -F;
let ret+=$?;
# Delete firewall chains.
$IPTABLES -t $i -X;
let ret+=$?;
# Set counter to zero.
$IPTABLES -t $i -Z;
let ret+=$?;
done
[ $ret -eq 0 ] && success || failure
echo
return $ret
}
set_policy() {
# Set policy for configured tables.
policy=$1
# Check if iptable module is loaded
[ ! -e "$PROC_IPTABLES_NAMES" ] && return 0
# Check if firewall is configured (has tables)
tables=$(cat "$PROC_IPTABLES_NAMES" 2>/dev/null)
[ -z "$tables" ] && return 1
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Setting chains to policy $policy: "
ret=0
for i in $tables; do
echo -n "$i "
case "$i" in
raw)
$IPTABLES -t raw -P PREROUTING $policy \
&& $IPTABLES -t raw -P OUTPUT $policy \
|| let ret+=1
;;
filter)
$IPTABLES -t filter -P INPUT $policy \
&& $IPTABLES -t filter -P OUTPUT $policy \
&& $IPTABLES -t filter -P FORWARD $policy \
|| let ret+=1
;;
nat)
$IPTABLES -t nat -P PREROUTING $policy \
&& $IPTABLES -t nat -P POSTROUTING $policy \
&& $IPTABLES -t nat -P OUTPUT $policy \
|| let ret+=1
;;
mangle)
$IPTABLES -t mangle -P PREROUTING $policy \
&& $IPTABLES -t mangle -P POSTROUTING $policy \
&& $IPTABLES -t mangle -P INPUT $policy \
&& $IPTABLES -t mangle -P OUTPUT $policy \
&& $IPTABLES -t mangle -P FORWARD $policy \
|| let ret+=1
;;
*)
let ret+=1
;;
esac
done
[ $ret -eq 0 ] && success || failure
echo
return $ret
}
load_sysctl() {
# load matched sysctl values
if [ -n "$IPTABLES_SYSCTL_LOAD_LIST" ]; then
echo -n $"Loading sysctl settings: "
ret=0
for item in $IPTABLES_SYSCTL_LOAD_LIST; do
fgrep $item /etc/sysctl.conf | sysctl -p - >/dev/null
let ret+=$?;
done
[ $ret -eq 0 ] && success || failure
echo
fi
return $ret
}
start() {
# Do not start if there is no config file.
if [ ! -f "$IPTABLES_DATA" ]; then
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: No config file."; warning; echo
return 6
fi
# check if ipv6 module load is deactivated
if [ "${_IPV}" = "ipv6" ] \
&& grep -qIsE "^install[[:space:]]+${_IPV}[[:space:]]+/bin/(true|false)" /etc/modprobe.conf /etc/modprobe.d/* ; then
echo $"${IPTABLES}: ${_IPV} is disabled."
return 150
fi
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Applying firewall rules: "
OPT=
[ "x$IPTABLES_SAVE_COUNTER" = "xyes" ] && OPT="-c"
$IPTABLES-restore $OPT $IPTABLES_DATA
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
success; echo
else
failure; echo;
if [ -f "$IPTABLES_FALLBACK_DATA" ]; then
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Applying firewall fallback rules: "
$IPTABLES-restore $OPT $IPTABLES_FALLBACK_DATA
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
success; echo
else
failure; echo; return 1
fi
else
return 1
fi
fi
# Load additional modules (helpers)
if [ -n "$IPTABLES_MODULES" ]; then
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Loading additional modules: "
ret=0
for mod in $IPTABLES_MODULES; do
echo -n "$mod "
modprobe $mod > /dev/null 2>&1
let ret+=$?;
done
[ $ret -eq 0 ] && success || failure
echo
fi
# Load sysctl settings
load_sysctl
touch $VAR_SUBSYS_IPTABLES
return $ret
}
stop() {
# Do not stop if iptables module is not loaded.
[ ! -e "$PROC_IPTABLES_NAMES" ] && return 0
# Set default chain policy to ACCEPT, in order to not break shutdown
# on systems where the default policy is DROP and root device is
# network-based (i.e.: iSCSI, NFS)
set_policy ACCEPT
# And then, flush the rules and delete chains
flush_n_delete
rm -f $VAR_SUBSYS_IPTABLES
return $ret
}
save() {
# Check if iptable module is loaded
if [ ! -e "$PROC_IPTABLES_NAMES" ]; then
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Nothing to save."; warning; echo
return 0
fi
# Check if firewall is configured (has tables)
if [ -z "$NF_TABLES" ]; then
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Nothing to save."; warning; echo
return 6
fi
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Saving firewall rules to $IPTABLES_DATA: "
OPT=
[ "x$IPTABLES_SAVE_COUNTER" = "xyes" ] && OPT="-c"
ret=0
TMP_FILE=$(/bin/mktemp -q $IPTABLES_DATA.XXXXXX) \
&& chmod 600 "$TMP_FILE" \
&& $IPTABLES-save $OPT > $TMP_FILE 2>/dev/null \
&& size=$(stat -c '%s' $TMP_FILE) && [ $size -gt 0 ] \
|| ret=1
if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
if [ -e $IPTABLES_DATA ]; then
cp -f $IPTABLES_DATA $IPTABLES_DATA.save \
&& chmod 600 $IPTABLES_DATA.save \
&& restorecon $IPTABLES_DATA.save \
|| ret=1
fi
if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
mv -f $TMP_FILE $IPTABLES_DATA \
&& chmod 600 $IPTABLES_DATA \
&& restorecon $IPTABLES_DATA \
|| ret=1
fi
fi
rm -f $TMP_FILE
[ $ret -eq 0 ] && success || failure
echo
return $ret
}
status() {
if [ ! -f "$VAR_SUBSYS_IPTABLES" -a -z "$NF_TABLES" ]; then
echo $"${IPTABLES}: Firewall is not running."
return 3
fi
# Do not print status if lockfile is missing and iptables modules are not
# loaded.
# Check if iptable modules are loaded
if [ ! -e "$PROC_IPTABLES_NAMES" ]; then
echo $"${IPTABLES}: Firewall modules are not loaded."
return 3
fi
# Check if firewall is configured (has tables)
if [ -z "$NF_TABLES" ]; then
echo $"${IPTABLES}: Firewall is not configured. "
return 3
fi
NUM=
[ "x$IPTABLES_STATUS_NUMERIC" = "xyes" ] && NUM="-n"
VERBOSE=
[ "x$IPTABLES_STATUS_VERBOSE" = "xyes" ] && VERBOSE="--verbose"
COUNT=
[ "x$IPTABLES_STATUS_LINENUMBERS" = "xyes" ] && COUNT="--line-numbers"
for table in $NF_TABLES; do
echo $"Table: $table"
$IPTABLES -t $table --list $NUM $VERBOSE $COUNT && echo
done
return 0
}
reload() {
# Do not reload if there is no config file.
if [ ! -f "$IPTABLES_DATA" ]; then
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: No config file."; warning; echo
return 6
fi
# check if ipv6 module load is deactivated
if [ "${_IPV}" = "ipv6" ] \
&& grep -qIsE "^install[[:space:]]+${_IPV}[[:space:]]+/bin/(true|false)" /etc/modprobe.conf /etc/modprobe.d/* ; then
echo $"${IPTABLES}: ${_IPV} is disabled."
return 150
fi
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Trying to reload firewall rules: "
OPT=
[ "x$IPTABLES_SAVE_COUNTER" = "xyes" ] && OPT="-c"
$IPTABLES-restore $OPT $IPTABLES_DATA
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
success; echo
else
failure; echo; echo "Firewall rules are not changed."; return 1
fi
# Load additional modules (helpers)
if [ -n "$IPTABLES_MODULES" ]; then
echo -n $"${IPTABLES}: Loading additional modules: "
ret=0
for mod in $IPTABLES_MODULES; do
echo -n "$mod "
modprobe $mod > /dev/null 2>&1
let ret+=$?;
done
[ $ret -eq 0 ] && success || failure
echo
fi
# Load sysctl settings
load_sysctl
return $ret
}
restart() {
[ "x$IPTABLES_SAVE_ON_RESTART" = "xyes" ] && save
stop
start
}
case "$1" in
start)
[ -f "$VAR_SUBSYS_IPTABLES" ] && exit 0
start
RETVAL=$?
;;
stop)
[ "x$IPTABLES_SAVE_ON_STOP" = "xyes" ] && save
stop
RETVAL=$?
;;
restart|force-reload)
restart
RETVAL=$?
;;
reload)
[ -e "$VAR_SUBSYS_IPTABLES" ] && reload
RETVAL=$?
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
[ ! -e "$VAR_SUBSYS_IPTABLES" ] && exit 0
restart
RETVAL=$?
;;
status)
status
RETVAL=$?
;;
panic)
set_policy DROP
RETVAL=$?
;;
save)
save
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: ${IPTABLES} {start|stop|reload|restart|condrestart|status|panic|save}"
RETVAL=2
;;
esac
exit $RETVAL