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import iptables-1.8.4-23.el8

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CentOS Sources 2022-09-27 15:54:47 -04:00 committed by Stepan Oksanichenko
parent ac8a609a4e
commit 24cde63f68
15 changed files with 1596 additions and 1 deletions
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199
SOURCES/0063-nft-Simplify-immediate-parsing.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
From c65bd8b3c23f0fe5f824274467740a2d350dcb9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Tue, 1 Mar 2022 18:59:31 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] nft: Simplify immediate parsing
Implementations of parse_immediate callback are mostly trivial, the only
relevant part is access to family-specific parts of struct
iptables_command_state when setting goto flag for iptables and
ip6tables. Refactor them into simple set_goto_flag callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
(cherry picked from commit b5f2faea325a315bfb932ebc634f3298d4824cae)
---
iptables/nft-arp.c | 9 ---------
iptables/nft-bridge.c | 9 ---------
iptables/nft-ipv4.c | 12 +++---------
iptables/nft-ipv6.c | 12 +++---------
iptables/nft-shared.c | 17 +++++++----------
iptables/nft-shared.h | 2 +-
6 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
diff --git a/iptables/nft-arp.c b/iptables/nft-arp.c
index 7c61c31a13c40..0c37a762cd418 100644
--- a/iptables/nft-arp.c
+++ b/iptables/nft-arp.c
@@ -182,14 +182,6 @@ static void nft_arp_parse_meta(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx, struct nftnl_expr *e,
fw->arp.invflags |= flags;
}
-static void nft_arp_parse_immediate(const char *jumpto, bool nft_goto,
- void *data)
-{
- struct iptables_command_state *cs = data;
-
- cs->jumpto = jumpto;
-}
-
static void parse_mask_ipv4(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx, struct in_addr *mask)
{
mask->s_addr = ctx->bitwise.mask[0];
@@ -575,7 +567,6 @@ struct nft_family_ops nft_family_ops_arp = {
.print_payload = NULL,
.parse_meta = nft_arp_parse_meta,
.parse_payload = nft_arp_parse_payload,
- .parse_immediate = nft_arp_parse_immediate,
.print_header = nft_arp_print_header,
.print_rule = nft_arp_print_rule,
.save_rule = nft_arp_save_rule,
diff --git a/iptables/nft-bridge.c b/iptables/nft-bridge.c
index 2aa15e2d1e69d..e00a19e843d93 100644
--- a/iptables/nft-bridge.c
+++ b/iptables/nft-bridge.c
@@ -284,14 +284,6 @@ static void nft_bridge_parse_payload(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx,
}
}
-static void nft_bridge_parse_immediate(const char *jumpto, bool nft_goto,
- void *data)
-{
- struct iptables_command_state *cs = data;
-
- cs->jumpto = jumpto;
-}
-
/* return 0 if saddr, 1 if daddr, -1 on error */
static int
lookup_check_ether_payload(uint32_t base, uint32_t offset, uint32_t len)
@@ -948,7 +940,6 @@ struct nft_family_ops nft_family_ops_bridge = {
.print_payload = NULL,
.parse_meta = nft_bridge_parse_meta,
.parse_payload = nft_bridge_parse_payload,
- .parse_immediate = nft_bridge_parse_immediate,
.parse_lookup = nft_bridge_parse_lookup,
.parse_match = nft_bridge_parse_match,
.parse_target = nft_bridge_parse_target,
diff --git a/iptables/nft-ipv4.c b/iptables/nft-ipv4.c
index d8c48ce8817b6..c826ac153139f 100644
--- a/iptables/nft-ipv4.c
+++ b/iptables/nft-ipv4.c
@@ -241,15 +241,9 @@ static void nft_ipv4_parse_payload(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx,
}
}
-static void nft_ipv4_parse_immediate(const char *jumpto, bool nft_goto,
- void *data)
+static void nft_ipv4_set_goto_flag(struct iptables_command_state *cs)
{
- struct iptables_command_state *cs = data;
-
- cs->jumpto = jumpto;
-
- if (nft_goto)
- cs->fw.ip.flags |= IPT_F_GOTO;
+ cs->fw.ip.flags |= IPT_F_GOTO;
}
static void print_fragment(unsigned int flags, unsigned int invflags,
@@ -473,7 +467,7 @@ struct nft_family_ops nft_family_ops_ipv4 = {
.is_same = nft_ipv4_is_same,
.parse_meta = nft_ipv4_parse_meta,
.parse_payload = nft_ipv4_parse_payload,
- .parse_immediate = nft_ipv4_parse_immediate,
+ .set_goto_flag = nft_ipv4_set_goto_flag,
.print_header = print_header,
.print_rule = nft_ipv4_print_rule,
.save_rule = nft_ipv4_save_rule,
diff --git a/iptables/nft-ipv6.c b/iptables/nft-ipv6.c
index a5481b3f77ac5..127bc96379968 100644
--- a/iptables/nft-ipv6.c
+++ b/iptables/nft-ipv6.c
@@ -180,15 +180,9 @@ static void nft_ipv6_parse_payload(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx,
}
}
-static void nft_ipv6_parse_immediate(const char *jumpto, bool nft_goto,
- void *data)
+static void nft_ipv6_set_goto_flag(struct iptables_command_state *cs)
{
- struct iptables_command_state *cs = data;
-
- cs->jumpto = jumpto;
-
- if (nft_goto)
- cs->fw6.ipv6.flags |= IP6T_F_GOTO;
+ cs->fw6.ipv6.flags |= IP6T_F_GOTO;
}
static void nft_ipv6_print_rule(struct nft_handle *h, struct nftnl_rule *r,
@@ -415,7 +409,7 @@ struct nft_family_ops nft_family_ops_ipv6 = {
.is_same = nft_ipv6_is_same,
.parse_meta = nft_ipv6_parse_meta,
.parse_payload = nft_ipv6_parse_payload,
- .parse_immediate = nft_ipv6_parse_immediate,
+ .set_goto_flag = nft_ipv6_set_goto_flag,
.print_header = print_header,
.print_rule = nft_ipv6_print_rule,
.save_rule = nft_ipv6_save_rule,
diff --git a/iptables/nft-shared.c b/iptables/nft-shared.c
index 7f757d38ecaec..172cf2054a33c 100644
--- a/iptables/nft-shared.c
+++ b/iptables/nft-shared.c
@@ -510,9 +510,7 @@ static void nft_parse_counter(struct nftnl_expr *e, struct xt_counters *counters
static void nft_parse_immediate(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx, struct nftnl_expr *e)
{
const char *chain = nftnl_expr_get_str(e, NFTNL_EXPR_IMM_CHAIN);
- const char *jumpto = NULL;
- bool nft_goto = false;
- void *data = ctx->cs;
+ struct iptables_command_state *cs = ctx->cs;
int verdict;
if (nftnl_expr_is_set(e, NFTNL_EXPR_IMM_DATA)) {
@@ -535,23 +533,22 @@ static void nft_parse_immediate(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx, struct nftnl_expr *e)
/* Standard target? */
switch(verdict) {
case NF_ACCEPT:
- jumpto = "ACCEPT";
+ cs->jumpto = "ACCEPT";
break;
case NF_DROP:
- jumpto = "DROP";
+ cs->jumpto = "DROP";
break;
case NFT_RETURN:
- jumpto = "RETURN";
+ cs->jumpto = "RETURN";
break;;
case NFT_GOTO:
- nft_goto = true;
+ if (ctx->h->ops->set_goto_flag)
+ ctx->h->ops->set_goto_flag(cs);
/* fall through */
case NFT_JUMP:
- jumpto = chain;
+ cs->jumpto = chain;
break;
}
-
- ctx->h->ops->parse_immediate(jumpto, nft_goto, data);
}
static void nft_parse_limit(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx, struct nftnl_expr *e)
diff --git a/iptables/nft-shared.h b/iptables/nft-shared.h
index 520a296fb530c..29f7056714235 100644
--- a/iptables/nft-shared.h
+++ b/iptables/nft-shared.h
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ struct nft_family_ops {
void *data);
void (*parse_lookup)(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx, struct nftnl_expr *e,
void *data);
- void (*parse_immediate)(const char *jumpto, bool nft_goto, void *data);
+ void (*set_goto_flag)(struct iptables_command_state *cs);
void (*print_table_header)(const char *tablename);
void (*print_header)(unsigned int format, const char *chain,
--
2.34.1

119
SOURCES/0064-nft-Speed-up-immediate-parsing.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
From 5d6c1effe324d1a2401a4315895fe72c7255a14d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Tue, 1 Mar 2022 19:46:21 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] nft: Speed up immediate parsing
Parsing of rules which jump to a chain pointlessly causes a call to
xtables_find_target() despite the code already knowing the outcome.
Avoid the significant delay for rulesets with many chain jumps by
performing the (standard) target lookup only for accept/drop/return
verdicts.
From a biased test-case on my VM:
| # iptables-nft-save | grep -c -- '-j'
| 133943
| # time ./old/iptables-nft-save >/dev/null
| real 0m45.566s
| user 0m1.308s
| sys 0m8.430s
| # time ./new/iptables-nft-save >/dev/null
| real 0m3.547s
| user 0m0.762s
| sys 0m2.476s
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
(cherry picked from commit 07ee529f5a62838d68be59683be99bf6a7cda0f2)
---
iptables/nft-bridge.c | 1 +
iptables/nft-shared.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------
2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
diff --git a/iptables/nft-bridge.c b/iptables/nft-bridge.c
index e00a19e843d93..3fd03fb8de4ff 100644
--- a/iptables/nft-bridge.c
+++ b/iptables/nft-bridge.c
@@ -530,6 +530,7 @@ static void nft_bridge_parse_target(struct xtables_target *t, void *data)
}
cs->target = t;
+ cs->jumpto = t->name;
}
static void nft_rule_to_ebtables_command_state(struct nft_handle *h,
diff --git a/iptables/nft-shared.c b/iptables/nft-shared.c
index 172cf2054a33c..d73d0b6159be6 100644
--- a/iptables/nft-shared.c
+++ b/iptables/nft-shared.c
@@ -511,6 +511,8 @@ static void nft_parse_immediate(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx, struct nftnl_expr *e)
{
const char *chain = nftnl_expr_get_str(e, NFTNL_EXPR_IMM_CHAIN);
struct iptables_command_state *cs = ctx->cs;
+ struct xt_entry_target *t;
+ uint32_t size;
int verdict;
if (nftnl_expr_is_set(e, NFTNL_EXPR_IMM_DATA)) {
@@ -547,8 +549,21 @@ static void nft_parse_immediate(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx, struct nftnl_expr *e)
/* fall through */
case NFT_JUMP:
cs->jumpto = chain;
- break;
+ /* fall through */
+ default:
+ return;
}
+
+ cs->target = xtables_find_target(cs->jumpto, XTF_TRY_LOAD);
+ if (!cs->target)
+ return;
+
+ size = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)) + cs->target->size;
+ t = xtables_calloc(1, size);
+ t->u.target_size = size;
+ t->u.user.revision = cs->target->revision;
+ strcpy(t->u.user.name, cs->jumpto);
+ cs->target->t = t;
}
static void nft_parse_limit(struct nft_xt_ctx *ctx, struct nftnl_expr *e)
@@ -676,25 +691,8 @@ void nft_rule_to_iptables_command_state(struct nft_handle *h,
}
}
- if (cs->target != NULL) {
- cs->jumpto = cs->target->name;
- } else if (cs->jumpto != NULL) {
- struct xt_entry_target *t;
- uint32_t size;
-
- cs->target = xtables_find_target(cs->jumpto, XTF_TRY_LOAD);
- if (!cs->target)
- return;
-
- size = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)) + cs->target->size;
- t = xtables_calloc(1, size);
- t->u.target_size = size;
- t->u.user.revision = cs->target->revision;
- strcpy(t->u.user.name, cs->jumpto);
- cs->target->t = t;
- } else {
+ if (!cs->jumpto)
cs->jumpto = "";
- }
}
void nft_clear_iptables_command_state(struct iptables_command_state *cs)
@@ -991,6 +989,7 @@ void nft_ipv46_parse_target(struct xtables_target *t, void *data)
struct iptables_command_state *cs = data;
cs->target = t;
+ cs->jumpto = t->name;
}
bool nft_ipv46_rule_find(struct nft_handle *h, struct nftnl_rule *r, void *data)
--
2.34.1

104
SOURCES/0065-xshared-Prefer-xtables_chain_protos-lookup-over-getp.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
From daca1bc21c6fca067d861792c97357d7561a0564 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Tue, 1 Mar 2022 23:05:29 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] xshared: Prefer xtables_chain_protos lookup over getprotoent
When dumping a large ruleset, common protocol matches such as for TCP
port number significantly slow down rule printing due to repeated calls
for getprotobynumber(). The latter does not involve any caching, so
/etc/protocols is consulted over and over again.
As a simple countermeasure, make functions converting between proto
number and name prefer the built-in list of "well-known" protocols. This
is not a perfect solution, repeated rules for protocol names libxtables
does not cache (e.g. igmp or dccp) will still be slow. Implementing
getprotoent() result caching could solve this.
As a side-effect, explicit check for pseudo-protocol "all" may be
dropped as it is contained in the built-in list and therefore immutable.
Also update xtables_chain_protos entries a bit to align with typical
/etc/protocols contents. The testsuite assumes those names, so the
preferred ones prior to this patch are indeed uncommon nowadays.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
(cherry picked from commit b6196c7504d4d41827cea86c167926125cdbf1f3)
---
iptables/xshared.c | 8 ++++----
libxtables/xtables.c | 19 ++++++-------------
2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/iptables/xshared.c b/iptables/xshared.c
index e3c8072b5ca96..dcc995a9cabe6 100644
--- a/iptables/xshared.c
+++ b/iptables/xshared.c
@@ -52,16 +52,16 @@ proto_to_name(uint8_t proto, int nolookup)
{
unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0; xtables_chain_protos[i].name != NULL; ++i)
+ if (xtables_chain_protos[i].num == proto)
+ return xtables_chain_protos[i].name;
+
if (proto && !nolookup) {
struct protoent *pent = getprotobynumber(proto);
if (pent)
return pent->p_name;
}
- for (i = 0; xtables_chain_protos[i].name != NULL; ++i)
- if (xtables_chain_protos[i].num == proto)
- return xtables_chain_protos[i].name;
-
return NULL;
}
diff --git a/libxtables/xtables.c b/libxtables/xtables.c
index 28ffffedd8147..58dd69440253d 100644
--- a/libxtables/xtables.c
+++ b/libxtables/xtables.c
@@ -2021,10 +2021,11 @@ const struct xtables_pprot xtables_chain_protos[] = {
{"udp", IPPROTO_UDP},
{"udplite", IPPROTO_UDPLITE},
{"icmp", IPPROTO_ICMP},
- {"icmpv6", IPPROTO_ICMPV6},
{"ipv6-icmp", IPPROTO_ICMPV6},
+ {"icmpv6", IPPROTO_ICMPV6},
{"esp", IPPROTO_ESP},
{"ah", IPPROTO_AH},
+ {"mobility-header", IPPROTO_MH},
{"ipv6-mh", IPPROTO_MH},
{"mh", IPPROTO_MH},
{"all", 0},
@@ -2040,23 +2041,15 @@ xtables_parse_protocol(const char *s)
if (xtables_strtoui(s, NULL, &proto, 0, UINT8_MAX))
return proto;
- /* first deal with the special case of 'all' to prevent
- * people from being able to redefine 'all' in nsswitch
- * and/or provoke expensive [not working] ldap/nis/...
- * lookups */
- if (strcmp(s, "all") == 0)
- return 0;
+ for (i = 0; xtables_chain_protos[i].name != NULL; ++i) {
+ if (strcmp(s, xtables_chain_protos[i].name) == 0)
+ return xtables_chain_protos[i].num;
+ }
pent = getprotobyname(s);
if (pent != NULL)
return pent->p_proto;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xtables_chain_protos); ++i) {
- if (xtables_chain_protos[i].name == NULL)
- continue;
- if (strcmp(s, xtables_chain_protos[i].name) == 0)
- return xtables_chain_protos[i].num;
- }
xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
"unknown protocol \"%s\" specified", s);
return -1;
--
2.34.1

163
SOURCES/0066-xshared-Merge-and-share-parse_chain.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
From 767c668628296fb3236aeeea1699ce06e66e5270 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Fri, 5 Apr 2019 13:21:19 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] xshared: Merge and share parse_chain()
Have a common routine to perform chain name checks, combining all
variants' requirements.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 1189d830ea4fd269da87761d400ebabca02e1ef3)
Conflicts:
iptables/ip6tables.c
iptables/xshared.c
-> Context changes due to missing commit 9dc50b5b8e441
("xshared: Merge invflags handling code")
---
iptables/ip6tables.c | 26 --------------------------
iptables/iptables.c | 25 -------------------------
iptables/xshared.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
iptables/xshared.h | 1 +
iptables/xtables.c | 9 +--------
5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
diff --git a/iptables/ip6tables.c b/iptables/ip6tables.c
index 576c2cf8b0d9f..614d1e249c06d 100644
--- a/iptables/ip6tables.c
+++ b/iptables/ip6tables.c
@@ -327,32 +327,6 @@ static int is_exthdr(uint16_t proto)
proto == IPPROTO_DSTOPTS);
}
-static void
-parse_chain(const char *chainname)
-{
- const char *ptr;
-
- if (strlen(chainname) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "chain name `%s' too long (must be under %u chars)",
- chainname, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN);
-
- if (*chainname == '-' || *chainname == '!')
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "chain name not allowed to start "
- "with `%c'\n", *chainname);
-
- if (xtables_find_target(chainname, XTF_TRY_LOAD))
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "chain name may not clash "
- "with target name\n");
-
- for (ptr = chainname; *ptr; ptr++)
- if (isspace(*ptr))
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "Invalid chain name `%s'", chainname);
-}
-
static void
set_option(unsigned int *options, unsigned int option, uint8_t *invflg,
int invert)
diff --git a/iptables/iptables.c b/iptables/iptables.c
index 88ef6cf666d4b..3b395981cc8ea 100644
--- a/iptables/iptables.c
+++ b/iptables/iptables.c
@@ -319,31 +319,6 @@ opt2char(int option)
/* Christophe Burki wants `-p 6' to imply `-m tcp'. */
-static void
-parse_chain(const char *chainname)
-{
- const char *ptr;
-
- if (strlen(chainname) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "chain name `%s' too long (must be under %u chars)",
- chainname, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN);
-
- if (*chainname == '-' || *chainname == '!')
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "chain name not allowed to start "
- "with `%c'\n", *chainname);
-
- if (xtables_find_target(chainname, XTF_TRY_LOAD))
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "chain name may not clash "
- "with target name\n");
-
- for (ptr = chainname; *ptr; ptr++)
- if (isspace(*ptr))
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "Invalid chain name `%s'", chainname);
-}
static void
set_option(unsigned int *options, unsigned int option, uint8_t *invflg,
diff --git a/iptables/xshared.c b/iptables/xshared.c
index dcc995a9cabe6..de8326b6c7b05 100644
--- a/iptables/xshared.c
+++ b/iptables/xshared.c
@@ -775,3 +775,27 @@ int parse_rulenumber(const char *rule)
return rulenum;
}
+
+void parse_chain(const char *chainname)
+{
+ const char *ptr;
+
+ if (strlen(chainname) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "chain name `%s' too long (must be under %u chars)",
+ chainname, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN);
+
+ if (*chainname == '-' || *chainname == '!')
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "chain name not allowed to start with `%c'\n",
+ *chainname);
+
+ if (xtables_find_target(chainname, XTF_TRY_LOAD))
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "chain name may not clash with target name\n");
+
+ for (ptr = chainname; *ptr; ptr++)
+ if (isspace(*ptr))
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Invalid chain name `%s'", chainname);
+}
diff --git a/iptables/xshared.h b/iptables/xshared.h
index e4015c00e2a35..f5d2f8d0a2bc5 100644
--- a/iptables/xshared.h
+++ b/iptables/xshared.h
@@ -217,5 +217,6 @@ char cmd2char(int option);
void add_command(unsigned int *cmd, const int newcmd,
const int othercmds, int invert);
int parse_rulenumber(const char *rule);
+void parse_chain(const char *chainname);
#endif /* IPTABLES_XSHARED_H */
diff --git a/iptables/xtables.c b/iptables/xtables.c
index 8c2d21d42b7d2..3ea293ee7c411 100644
--- a/iptables/xtables.c
+++ b/iptables/xtables.c
@@ -668,14 +668,7 @@ void do_parse(struct nft_handle *h, int argc, char *argv[],
break;
case 'N':
- if (optarg && (*optarg == '-' || *optarg == '!'))
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "chain name not allowed to start "
- "with `%c'\n", *optarg);
- if (xtables_find_target(optarg, XTF_TRY_LOAD))
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "chain name may not clash "
- "with target name\n");
+ parse_chain(optarg);
add_command(&p->command, CMD_NEW_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
cs->invert);
p->chain = optarg;
--
2.34.1

112
SOURCES/0067-nft-Reject-standard-targets-as-chain-names-when-rest.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
From 257c18bf4fbcc7e5f4fb3c9cadab699986a9bd41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2022 17:14:07 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] nft: Reject standard targets as chain names when restoring
Reuse parse_chain() called from do_parse() for '-N' and rename it for a
better description of what it does.
Note that by itself, this patch will likely kill iptables-restore
performance for big rulesets due to the extra extension lookup for chain
lines. A following patch announcing those chains to libxtables will
alleviate that.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
(cherry picked from commit b1aee6b2238794446feba41778f88703784560f7)
Conflicts:
iptables/xshared.c
-> Parts manually applied due to unmerged do_parse() function.
---
iptables/ip6tables.c | 2 +-
iptables/iptables.c | 2 +-
iptables/xshared.c | 2 +-
iptables/xshared.h | 2 +-
iptables/xtables-restore.c | 5 +----
iptables/xtables.c | 2 +-
6 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/iptables/ip6tables.c b/iptables/ip6tables.c
index 614d1e249c06d..b96dc033e7ebb 100644
--- a/iptables/ip6tables.c
+++ b/iptables/ip6tables.c
@@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ int do_command6(int argc, char *argv[], char **table,
break;
case 'N':
- parse_chain(optarg);
+ assert_valid_chain_name(optarg);
add_command(&command, CMD_NEW_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
cs.invert);
chain = optarg;
diff --git a/iptables/iptables.c b/iptables/iptables.c
index 3b395981cc8ea..6e2946f5660de 100644
--- a/iptables/iptables.c
+++ b/iptables/iptables.c
@@ -1243,7 +1243,7 @@ int do_command4(int argc, char *argv[], char **table,
break;
case 'N':
- parse_chain(optarg);
+ assert_valid_chain_name(optarg);
add_command(&command, CMD_NEW_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
cs.invert);
chain = optarg;
diff --git a/iptables/xshared.c b/iptables/xshared.c
index de8326b6c7b05..0c232ca2ae8d5 100644
--- a/iptables/xshared.c
+++ b/iptables/xshared.c
@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ int parse_rulenumber(const char *rule)
return rulenum;
}
-void parse_chain(const char *chainname)
+void assert_valid_chain_name(const char *chainname)
{
const char *ptr;
diff --git a/iptables/xshared.h b/iptables/xshared.h
index f5d2f8d0a2bc5..095a574d85879 100644
--- a/iptables/xshared.h
+++ b/iptables/xshared.h
@@ -217,6 +217,6 @@ char cmd2char(int option);
void add_command(unsigned int *cmd, const int newcmd,
const int othercmds, int invert);
int parse_rulenumber(const char *rule);
-void parse_chain(const char *chainname);
+void assert_valid_chain_name(const char *chainname);
#endif /* IPTABLES_XSHARED_H */
diff --git a/iptables/xtables-restore.c b/iptables/xtables-restore.c
index c472ac9bf651b..a078da32045dc 100644
--- a/iptables/xtables-restore.c
+++ b/iptables/xtables-restore.c
@@ -150,10 +150,7 @@ static void xtables_restore_parse_line(struct nft_handle *h,
"%s: line %u chain name invalid\n",
xt_params->program_name, line);
- if (strlen(chain) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
- xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
- "Invalid chain name `%s' (%u chars max)",
- chain, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN - 1);
+ assert_valid_chain_name(chain);
policy = strtok(NULL, " \t\n");
DEBUGP("line %u, policy '%s'\n", line, policy);
diff --git a/iptables/xtables.c b/iptables/xtables.c
index 3ea293ee7c411..9006962472c58 100644
--- a/iptables/xtables.c
+++ b/iptables/xtables.c
@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ void do_parse(struct nft_handle *h, int argc, char *argv[],
break;
case 'N':
- parse_chain(optarg);
+ assert_valid_chain_name(optarg);
add_command(&p->command, CMD_NEW_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
cs->invert);
p->chain = optarg;
--
2.34.1

142
SOURCES/0068-libxtables-Implement-notargets-hash-table.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
From 3e8e2f0a6590a3b1eeb989e364fe4b5638be108f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2020 15:40:56 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] libxtables: Implement notargets hash table
Target lookup is relatively costly due to the filesystem access. Avoid
this overhead in huge rulesets which contain many chain jumps by caching
the failed lookups into a hashtable for later.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
(cherry picked from commit f58b0d7406451afbb4b9b6c7888990c964fa7c79)
Conflicts:
libxtables/xtables.c
-> Context changes and missing xtables_fini() due to missing commit
7db4333dc0b6c ("libxtables: Introduce xtables_fini()")
---
libxtables/xtables.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 79 insertions(+)
diff --git a/libxtables/xtables.c b/libxtables/xtables.c
index 58dd69440253d..1e1c218df7441 100644
--- a/libxtables/xtables.c
+++ b/libxtables/xtables.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
#include <libiptc/libxtc.h>
+#include <libiptc/linux_list.h>
#ifndef NO_SHARED_LIBS
#include <dlfcn.h>
@@ -208,6 +209,71 @@ static bool xtables_fully_register_pending_match(struct xtables_match *me,
static bool xtables_fully_register_pending_target(struct xtables_target *me,
struct xtables_target *prev);
+struct notarget {
+ struct hlist_node node;
+ char name[];
+};
+
+#define NOTARGET_HSIZE 512
+static struct hlist_head notargets[NOTARGET_HSIZE];
+
+static void notargets_hlist_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NOTARGET_HSIZE; i++)
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&notargets[i]);
+}
+
+static void notargets_hlist_free(void)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
+ struct notarget *cur;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NOTARGET_HSIZE; i++) {
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cur, pos, n, &notargets[i], node) {
+ hlist_del(&cur->node);
+ free(cur);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static uint32_t djb_hash(const char *key)
+{
+ uint32_t i, hash = 5381;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < strlen(key); i++)
+ hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + key[i];
+
+ return hash;
+}
+
+static struct notarget *notargets_hlist_lookup(const char *name)
+{
+ uint32_t key = djb_hash(name) % NOTARGET_HSIZE;
+ struct hlist_node *node;
+ struct notarget *cur;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(cur, node, &notargets[key], node) {
+ if (!strcmp(name, cur->name))
+ return cur;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void notargets_hlist_insert(const char *name)
+{
+ struct notarget *cur;
+
+ if (!name)
+ return;
+
+ cur = xtables_malloc(sizeof(*cur) + strlen(name) + 1);
+ strcpy(cur->name, name);
+ hlist_add_head(&cur->node, &notargets[djb_hash(name) % NOTARGET_HSIZE]);
+}
+
void xtables_init(void)
{
xtables_libdir = getenv("XTABLES_LIBDIR");
@@ -233,6 +299,13 @@ void xtables_init(void)
return;
}
xtables_libdir = XTABLES_LIBDIR;
+
+ notargets_hlist_init();
+}
+
+void xtables_fini(void)
+{
+ notargets_hlist_free();
}
void xtables_set_nfproto(uint8_t nfproto)
@@ -750,6 +823,10 @@ xtables_find_target(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload)
|| strcmp(name, XTC_LABEL_QUEUE) == 0
|| strcmp(name, XTC_LABEL_RETURN) == 0)
name = "standard";
+ /* known non-target? */
+ else if (notargets_hlist_lookup(name) &&
+ tryload != XTF_LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED)
+ return NULL;
/* Trigger delayed initialization */
for (dptr = &xtables_pending_targets; *dptr; ) {
@@ -813,6 +890,8 @@ xtables_find_target(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload)
if (ptr)
ptr->used = 1;
+ else
+ notargets_hlist_insert(name);
return ptr;
}
--
2.34.1

86
SOURCES/0069-libxtables-Boost-rule-target-checks-by-announcing-ch.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
From 86bf4207cb744c38807fb5c42c5921fc9964a2af Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Fri, 4 Mar 2022 12:50:01 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] libxtables: Boost rule target checks by announcing chain
names
When restoring a ruleset, feed libxtables with chain names from
respective lines to avoid an extension search.
While the user's intention is clear, this effectively disables the
sanity check for clashes with target extensions. But:
* The check yielded only a warning and the clashing chain was finally
accepted.
* Users crafting iptables dumps for feeding into iptables-restore likely
know what they're doing.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
(cherry picked from commit ac4c84cc63d3cc021ca532692885a644fcde4518)
---
include/xtables.h | 3 +++
iptables/iptables-restore.c | 1 +
iptables/xtables-restore.c | 1 +
libxtables/xtables.c | 6 ++++++
4 files changed, 11 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/xtables.h b/include/xtables.h
index 4aa084a1a2a30..d77a73a4303a7 100644
--- a/include/xtables.h
+++ b/include/xtables.h
@@ -632,6 +632,9 @@ void xt_xlate_add_comment(struct xt_xlate *xl, const char *comment);
const char *xt_xlate_get_comment(struct xt_xlate *xl);
const char *xt_xlate_get(struct xt_xlate *xl);
+/* informed target lookups */
+void xtables_announce_chain(const char *name);
+
#ifdef XTABLES_INTERNAL
/* Shipped modules rely on this... */
diff --git a/iptables/iptables-restore.c b/iptables/iptables-restore.c
index b0a51d491c508..339abaa32a055 100644
--- a/iptables/iptables-restore.c
+++ b/iptables/iptables-restore.c
@@ -309,6 +309,7 @@ ip46tables_restore_main(const struct iptables_restore_cb *cb,
cb->ops->strerror(errno));
}
+ xtables_announce_chain(chain);
ret = 1;
} else if (in_table) {
diff --git a/iptables/xtables-restore.c b/iptables/xtables-restore.c
index a078da32045dc..41e7cb7661464 100644
--- a/iptables/xtables-restore.c
+++ b/iptables/xtables-restore.c
@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ static void xtables_restore_parse_line(struct nft_handle *h,
"%s: line %u chain name invalid\n",
xt_params->program_name, line);
+ xtables_announce_chain(chain);
assert_valid_chain_name(chain);
policy = strtok(NULL, " \t\n");
diff --git a/libxtables/xtables.c b/libxtables/xtables.c
index 1e1c218df7441..4aee74acb6816 100644
--- a/libxtables/xtables.c
+++ b/libxtables/xtables.c
@@ -274,6 +274,12 @@ static void notargets_hlist_insert(const char *name)
hlist_add_head(&cur->node, &notargets[djb_hash(name) % NOTARGET_HSIZE]);
}
+void xtables_announce_chain(const char *name)
+{
+ if (!notargets_hlist_lookup(name))
+ notargets_hlist_insert(name);
+}
+
void xtables_init(void)
{
xtables_libdir = getenv("XTABLES_LIBDIR");
--
2.34.1

156
SOURCES/0070-Use-proto_to_name-from-xshared-in-more-places.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
From f8839b3651e0ffbb93b6ce4675809d60782a4396 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Tue, 17 Nov 2020 00:57:10 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Use proto_to_name() from xshared in more places
Share the common proto name lookup code. While being at it, make proto
number variable 16bit, values may exceed 256.
This aligns iptables-nft '-p' argument printing with legacy iptables. In
practice, this should make a difference only in corner cases.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 556f704458cdb509d395ddb7d2629987d60e762e)
---
include/xtables.h | 2 +-
iptables/ip6tables.c | 22 +++++-----------------
iptables/iptables.c | 20 +++++---------------
iptables/nft-shared.c | 6 +++---
iptables/xshared.c | 2 +-
iptables/xshared.h | 2 +-
6 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/xtables.h b/include/xtables.h
index d77a73a4303a7..06982e720cbb8 100644
--- a/include/xtables.h
+++ b/include/xtables.h
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ struct xtables_rule_match {
*/
struct xtables_pprot {
const char *name;
- uint8_t num;
+ uint16_t num;
};
enum xtables_tryload {
diff --git a/iptables/ip6tables.c b/iptables/ip6tables.c
index b96dc033e7ebb..4860682001360 100644
--- a/iptables/ip6tables.c
+++ b/iptables/ip6tables.c
@@ -849,28 +849,16 @@ print_iface(char letter, const char *iface, const unsigned char *mask,
}
}
-/* The ip6tables looks up the /etc/protocols. */
static void print_proto(uint16_t proto, int invert)
{
if (proto) {
- unsigned int i;
+ const char *pname = proto_to_name(proto, 0);
const char *invertstr = invert ? " !" : "";
- const struct protoent *pent = getprotobynumber(proto);
- if (pent) {
- printf("%s -p %s",
- invertstr, pent->p_name);
- return;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; xtables_chain_protos[i].name != NULL; ++i)
- if (xtables_chain_protos[i].num == proto) {
- printf("%s -p %s",
- invertstr, xtables_chain_protos[i].name);
- return;
- }
-
- printf("%s -p %u", invertstr, proto);
+ if (pname)
+ printf("%s -p %s", invertstr, pname);
+ else
+ printf("%s -p %u", invertstr, proto);
}
}
diff --git a/iptables/iptables.c b/iptables/iptables.c
index 6e2946f5660de..620429b5d4817 100644
--- a/iptables/iptables.c
+++ b/iptables/iptables.c
@@ -819,23 +819,13 @@ list_entries(const xt_chainlabel chain, int rulenum, int verbose, int numeric,
static void print_proto(uint16_t proto, int invert)
{
if (proto) {
- unsigned int i;
+ const char *pname = proto_to_name(proto, 0);
const char *invertstr = invert ? " !" : "";
- const struct protoent *pent = getprotobynumber(proto);
- if (pent) {
- printf("%s -p %s", invertstr, pent->p_name);
- return;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; xtables_chain_protos[i].name != NULL; ++i)
- if (xtables_chain_protos[i].num == proto) {
- printf("%s -p %s",
- invertstr, xtables_chain_protos[i].name);
- return;
- }
-
- printf("%s -p %u", invertstr, proto);
+ if (pname)
+ printf("%s -p %s", invertstr, pname);
+ else
+ printf("%s -p %u", invertstr, proto);
}
}
diff --git a/iptables/nft-shared.c b/iptables/nft-shared.c
index d73d0b6159be6..e3ba4ac34146f 100644
--- a/iptables/nft-shared.c
+++ b/iptables/nft-shared.c
@@ -821,13 +821,13 @@ void save_rule_details(const struct iptables_command_state *cs,
}
if (proto > 0) {
- const struct protoent *pent = getprotobynumber(proto);
+ const char *pname = proto_to_name(proto, 0);
if (invflags & XT_INV_PROTO)
printf("! ");
- if (pent)
- printf("-p %s ", pent->p_name);
+ if (pname)
+ printf("-p %s ", pname);
else
printf("-p %u ", proto);
}
diff --git a/iptables/xshared.c b/iptables/xshared.c
index 0c232ca2ae8d5..7a55ed5d15715 100644
--- a/iptables/xshared.c
+++ b/iptables/xshared.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ void print_extension_helps(const struct xtables_target *t,
}
const char *
-proto_to_name(uint8_t proto, int nolookup)
+proto_to_name(uint16_t proto, int nolookup)
{
unsigned int i;
diff --git a/iptables/xshared.h b/iptables/xshared.h
index 095a574d85879..f3c7f28806619 100644
--- a/iptables/xshared.h
+++ b/iptables/xshared.h
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ enum {
extern void print_extension_helps(const struct xtables_target *,
const struct xtables_rule_match *);
-extern const char *proto_to_name(uint8_t, int);
+extern const char *proto_to_name(uint16_t, int);
extern int command_default(struct iptables_command_state *,
struct xtables_globals *);
extern struct xtables_match *load_proto(struct iptables_command_state *);
--
2.34.1

64
SOURCES/0071-libxtables-Register-only-the-highest-revision-extens.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
From afcbce6924dfe05af4b41bf46b21794f4a4d8302 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2022 17:39:24 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] libxtables: Register only the highest revision extension
When fully registering extensions, ignore all consecutive ones with same
name and family value. Since commit b3ac87038f4e4 ("libxtables: Make
sure extensions register in revision order"), one may safely assume the
list of pending extensions has highest revision numbers first. Since
iptables is only interested in the highest revision the kernel supports,
registration and compatibility checks may be skipped once the first
matching extension in pending list has validated.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 2dbb49d15fb44ddd521a734eca3be3f940b7c1ba)
---
libxtables/xtables.c | 10 ++++++++--
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/libxtables/xtables.c b/libxtables/xtables.c
index 4aee74acb6816..57ad0330a454c 100644
--- a/libxtables/xtables.c
+++ b/libxtables/xtables.c
@@ -701,6 +701,7 @@ xtables_find_match(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload,
struct xtables_match **dptr;
struct xtables_match *ptr;
const char *icmp6 = "icmp6";
+ bool found = false;
if (strlen(name) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
@@ -719,7 +720,9 @@ xtables_find_match(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload,
if (extension_cmp(name, (*dptr)->name, (*dptr)->family)) {
ptr = *dptr;
*dptr = (*dptr)->next;
- if (xtables_fully_register_pending_match(ptr, prev)) {
+ if (!found &&
+ xtables_fully_register_pending_match(ptr, prev)) {
+ found = true;
prev = ptr;
continue;
} else if (prev) {
@@ -821,6 +824,7 @@ xtables_find_target(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload)
struct xtables_target *prev = NULL;
struct xtables_target **dptr;
struct xtables_target *ptr;
+ bool found = false;
/* Standard target? */
if (strcmp(name, "") == 0
@@ -839,7 +843,9 @@ xtables_find_target(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload)
if (extension_cmp(name, (*dptr)->name, (*dptr)->family)) {
ptr = *dptr;
*dptr = (*dptr)->next;
- if (xtables_fully_register_pending_target(ptr, prev)) {
+ if (!found &&
+ xtables_fully_register_pending_target(ptr, prev)) {
+ found = true;
prev = ptr;
continue;
} else if (prev) {
--
2.34.1

119
SOURCES/0072-xshared-Fix-response-to-unprivileged-users.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
From 6d1b02218a591ff95053b22c1ed802355e44878d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2022 22:39:08 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] xshared: Fix response to unprivileged users
Expected behaviour in both variants is:
* Print help without error, append extension help if -m and/or -j
options are present
* Indicate lack of permissions in an error message for anything else
With iptables-nft, this was broken basically from day 1. Shared use of
do_parse() then somewhat broke legacy: it started complaining about
inability to create a lock file.
Fix this by making iptables-nft assume extension revision 0 is present
if permissions don't allow to verify. This is consistent with legacy.
Second part is to exit directly after printing help - this avoids having
to make the following code "nop-aware" to prevent privileged actions.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
(cherry picked from commit 26ecdf53960658771c0fc582f72a4025e2887f75)
Conflicts:
iptables/xshared.c
-> Some chunks not applied as not necessary in RHEL8.
---
iptables/nft.c | 5 ++
.../testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0 | 60 +++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 65 insertions(+)
create mode 100755 iptables/tests/shell/testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0
diff --git a/iptables/nft.c b/iptables/nft.c
index dc5490c085364..c5cc6f83bf573 100644
--- a/iptables/nft.c
+++ b/iptables/nft.c
@@ -3110,6 +3110,11 @@ int nft_compatible_revision(const char *name, uint8_t rev, int opt)
err:
mnl_socket_close(nl);
+ /* pretend revision 0 is valid if not permitted to check -
+ * this is required for printing extension help texts as user */
+ if (ret < 0 && errno == EPERM && rev == 0)
+ return 1;
+
return ret < 0 ? 0 : 1;
}
diff --git a/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0 b/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000..43e3bc8721dbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# iptables may print match/target specific help texts
+# help output should work for unprivileged users
+
+run() {
+ echo "running: $*" >&2
+ runuser -u nobody -- "$@"
+}
+
+grep_or_rc() {
+ declare -g rc
+ grep -q "$*" && return 0
+ echo "missing in output: $*" >&2
+ return 1
+}
+
+out=$(run $XT_MULTI iptables --help)
+let "rc+=$?"
+grep_or_rc "iptables -h (print this help information)" <<< "$out"
+let "rc+=$?"
+
+out=$(run $XT_MULTI iptables -m limit --help)
+let "rc+=$?"
+grep_or_rc "limit match options:" <<< "$out"
+let "rc+=$?"
+
+out=$(run $XT_MULTI iptables -p tcp --help)
+let "rc+=$?"
+grep_or_rc "tcp match options:" <<< "$out"
+let "rc+=$?"
+
+out=$(run $XT_MULTI iptables -j DNAT --help)
+let "rc+=$?"
+grep_or_rc "DNAT target options:" <<< "$out"
+let "rc+=$?"
+
+out=$(run $XT_MULTI iptables -p tcp -j DNAT --help)
+let "rc+=$?"
+grep_or_rc "tcp match options:" <<< "$out"
+let "rc+=$?"
+out=$(run $XT_MULTI iptables -p tcp -j DNAT --help)
+let "rc+=$?"
+grep_or_rc "DNAT target options:" <<< "$out"
+let "rc+=$?"
+
+
+run $XT_MULTI iptables -L 2>&1 | \
+ grep_or_rc "Permission denied"
+let "rc+=$?"
+
+run $XT_MULTI iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --dport 123 2>&1 | \
+ grep_or_rc "Permission denied"
+let "rc+=$?"
+
+run $XT_MULTI iptables -A FORWARD -j DNAT --to-destination 1.2.3.4 2>&1 | \
+ grep_or_rc "Permission denied"
+let "rc+=$?"
+
+exit $rc
--
2.34.1

84
SOURCES/0073-Improve-error-messages-for-unsupported-extensions.patch Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
From 4243bd97f3c703a75e795fdc6dd2273a7c74e85c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2022 17:47:22 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Improve error messages for unsupported extensions
If a given extension was not supported by the kernel, iptables would
print a rather confusing error message if extension parameters were
given:
| # rm /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/kernel/net/netfilter/xt_LOG.ko
| # iptables -A FORWARD -j LOG --log-prefix foo
| iptables v1.8.7 (legacy): unknown option "--log-prefix"
Avoid this by pretending extension revision 0 is always supported. It is
the same hack as used to successfully print extension help texts as
unprivileged user, extended to all error codes to serve privileged ones
as well.
In addition, print a warning if kernel rejected revision 0 and it's not
a permissions problem. This helps users find out which extension in a
rule the kernel didn't like.
Finally, the above commands result in these messages:
| Warning: Extension LOG revision 0 not supported, missing kernel module?
| iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
Or, for iptables-nft:
| Warning: Extension LOG revision 0 not supported, missing kernel module?
| iptables v1.8.7 (nf_tables): RULE_APPEND failed (No such file or directory): rule in chain FORWARD
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 17534cb18ed0a5052dc45c117401251359dba6aa)
---
iptables/nft.c | 12 +++++++++---
libxtables/xtables.c | 7 ++++++-
2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/iptables/nft.c b/iptables/nft.c
index c5cc6f83bf573..9643abf2d0085 100644
--- a/iptables/nft.c
+++ b/iptables/nft.c
@@ -3110,10 +3110,16 @@ int nft_compatible_revision(const char *name, uint8_t rev, int opt)
err:
mnl_socket_close(nl);
- /* pretend revision 0 is valid if not permitted to check -
- * this is required for printing extension help texts as user */
- if (ret < 0 && errno == EPERM && rev == 0)
+ /* pretend revision 0 is valid -
+ * this is required for printing extension help texts as user, also
+ * helps error messaging on unavailable kernel extension */
+ if (ret < 0 && rev == 0) {
+ if (errno != EPERM)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Warning: Extension %s revision 0 not supported, missing kernel module?\n",
+ name);
return 1;
+ }
return ret < 0 ? 0 : 1;
}
diff --git a/libxtables/xtables.c b/libxtables/xtables.c
index 57ad0330a454c..a5c8d7e2c17ef 100644
--- a/libxtables/xtables.c
+++ b/libxtables/xtables.c
@@ -968,7 +968,12 @@ int xtables_compatible_revision(const char *name, uint8_t revision, int opt)
/* Definitely don't support this? */
if (errno == ENOENT || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT) {
close(sockfd);
- return 0;
+ /* Pretend revision 0 support for better error messaging */
+ if (revision == 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Warning: Extension %s revision 0 not supported, missing kernel module?\n",
+ name);
+ return (revision == 0);
} else if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT) {
close(sockfd);
/* Assume only revision 0 support (old kernel) */
--
2.34.1

65
SOURCES/0074-nft-Fix-EPERM-handling-for-extensions-without-rev-0.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
From 3696c4af80496a0dd5a3637e4be11754e2cdc99e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Wed, 4 May 2022 11:19:16 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] nft: Fix EPERM handling for extensions without rev 0
Treating revision 0 as compatible in EPERM case works fine as long as
there is a revision 0 of that extension defined in DSO. Fix the code for
others: Extend the EPERM handling to all revisions and keep the existing
warning for revision 0.
Fixes: 17534cb18ed0a ("Improve error messages for unsupported extensions")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 8468fd4f7c85c21ab375402bc80d0188412b6cbf)
---
iptables/nft.c | 11 +++++++----
.../shell/testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0 | 6 ++++++
2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/iptables/nft.c b/iptables/nft.c
index 9643abf2d0085..9839e8c683708 100644
--- a/iptables/nft.c
+++ b/iptables/nft.c
@@ -3110,15 +3110,18 @@ int nft_compatible_revision(const char *name, uint8_t rev, int opt)
err:
mnl_socket_close(nl);
- /* pretend revision 0 is valid -
+ /* ignore EPERM and errors for revision 0 -
* this is required for printing extension help texts as user, also
* helps error messaging on unavailable kernel extension */
- if (ret < 0 && rev == 0) {
- if (errno != EPERM)
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (errno == EPERM)
+ return 1;
+ if (rev == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Warning: Extension %s revision 0 not supported, missing kernel module?\n",
name);
- return 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
}
return ret < 0 ? 0 : 1;
diff --git a/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0 b/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0
index 43e3bc8721dbd..983531fef4720 100755
--- a/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0
+++ b/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/iptables/0008-unprivileged_0
@@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ let "rc+=$?"
grep_or_rc "DNAT target options:" <<< "$out"
let "rc+=$?"
+# TEE has no revision 0
+out=$(run $XT_MULTI iptables -j TEE --help)
+let "rc+=$?"
+grep_or_rc "TEE target options:" <<< "$out"
+let "rc+=$?"
+
out=$(run $XT_MULTI iptables -p tcp -j DNAT --help)
let "rc+=$?"
grep_or_rc "tcp match options:" <<< "$out"
--
2.34.1

61
SOURCES/0075-tests-shell-Check-overhead-in-iptables-save-and-rest.patch Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
From 4d61a3ea7bc6cbef8d4ea021e4998137cfca1453 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2022 13:44:45 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] tests: shell: Check overhead in iptables-save and -restore
Some repeated calls have been reduced recently, assert this in a test
evaluating strace output.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 0416ae5dea134b33e22c97e68b64010d679debe1)
---
.../shell/testcases/ipt-save/0007-overhead_0 | 37 +++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 37 insertions(+)
create mode 100755 iptables/tests/shell/testcases/ipt-save/0007-overhead_0
diff --git a/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/ipt-save/0007-overhead_0 b/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/ipt-save/0007-overhead_0
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000..b86d71f209471
--- /dev/null
+++ b/iptables/tests/shell/testcases/ipt-save/0007-overhead_0
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Test recent performance improvements in iptables-save due to reduced
+# overhead.
+
+strace --version >/dev/null || { echo "skip for missing strace"; exit 0; }
+
+RULESET=$(
+ echo "*filter"
+ for ((i = 0; i < 100; i++)); do
+ echo ":mychain$i -"
+ echo "-A FORWARD -p tcp --dport 22 -j mychain$i"
+ done
+ echo "COMMIT"
+)
+
+RESTORE_STRACE=$(strace $XT_MULTI iptables-restore <<< "$RULESET" 2>&1 >/dev/null)
+SAVE_STRACE=$(strace $XT_MULTI iptables-save 2>&1 >/dev/null)
+
+do_grep() { # (name, threshold, pattern)
+ local cnt=$(grep -c "$3")
+ [[ $cnt -le $2 ]] && return 0
+ echo "ERROR: Too many $3 lookups for $1: $cnt > $2"
+ exit 1
+}
+
+# iptables prefers hard-coded protocol names instead of looking them up first
+
+do_grep "$XT_MULTI iptables-restore" 0 /etc/protocols <<< "$RESTORE_STRACE"
+do_grep "$XT_MULTI iptables-save" 0 /etc/protocols <<< "$SAVE_STRACE"
+
+# iptables-nft-save pointlessly checked whether chain jumps are targets
+
+do_grep "$XT_MULTI iptables-restore" 10 libxt_ <<< "$RESTORE_STRACE"
+do_grep "$XT_MULTI iptables-save" 10 libxt_ <<< "$SAVE_STRACE"
+
+exit 0
--
2.34.1

91
SOURCES/0076-libxtables-Fix-unsupported-extension-warning-corner-.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
From f70e667bbc14c1dbf96b8732704aea294e4dcaa7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2022 18:04:39 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] libxtables: Fix unsupported extension warning corner case
Some extensions are not supported in revision 0 by user space anymore,
for those the warning in xtables_compatible_revision() does not print as
no revision 0 is tried.
To fix this, one has to track if none of the user space supported
revisions were accepted by the kernel. Therefore add respective logic to
xtables_find_{target,match}().
Note that this does not lead to duplicated warnings for unsupported
extensions that have a revision 0 because xtables_compatible_revision()
returns true for them to allow for extension's help output.
For the record, these ip6tables extensions are affected: set/SET,
socket, tos/TOS, TPROXY and SNAT. In addition to that, TEE is affected
for both families.
Fixes: 17534cb18ed0a ("Improve error messages for unsupported extensions")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 552c4a2f9e5706fef5f7abb27d1492a78bbb2a37)
---
libxtables/xtables.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
diff --git a/libxtables/xtables.c b/libxtables/xtables.c
index a5c8d7e2c17ef..89547fb3ab947 100644
--- a/libxtables/xtables.c
+++ b/libxtables/xtables.c
@@ -702,6 +702,7 @@ xtables_find_match(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload,
struct xtables_match *ptr;
const char *icmp6 = "icmp6";
bool found = false;
+ bool seen = false;
if (strlen(name) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
@@ -720,6 +721,7 @@ xtables_find_match(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload,
if (extension_cmp(name, (*dptr)->name, (*dptr)->family)) {
ptr = *dptr;
*dptr = (*dptr)->next;
+ seen = true;
if (!found &&
xtables_fully_register_pending_match(ptr, prev)) {
found = true;
@@ -733,6 +735,11 @@ xtables_find_match(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload,
dptr = &((*dptr)->next);
}
+ if (seen && !found)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Warning: Extension %s is not supported, missing kernel module?\n",
+ name);
+
for (ptr = xtables_matches; ptr; ptr = ptr->next) {
if (extension_cmp(name, ptr->name, ptr->family)) {
struct xtables_match *clone;
@@ -825,6 +832,7 @@ xtables_find_target(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload)
struct xtables_target **dptr;
struct xtables_target *ptr;
bool found = false;
+ bool seen = false;
/* Standard target? */
if (strcmp(name, "") == 0
@@ -843,6 +851,7 @@ xtables_find_target(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload)
if (extension_cmp(name, (*dptr)->name, (*dptr)->family)) {
ptr = *dptr;
*dptr = (*dptr)->next;
+ seen = true;
if (!found &&
xtables_fully_register_pending_target(ptr, prev)) {
found = true;
@@ -856,6 +865,11 @@ xtables_find_target(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload)
dptr = &((*dptr)->next);
}
+ if (seen && !found)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Warning: Extension %s is not supported, missing kernel module?\n",
+ name);
+
for (ptr = xtables_targets; ptr; ptr = ptr->next) {
if (extension_cmp(name, ptr->name, ptr->family)) {
struct xtables_target *clone;
--
2.34.1

32
SPECS/iptables.spec
View File

@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Name: iptables
Summary: Tools for managing Linux kernel packet filtering capabilities Summary: Tools for managing Linux kernel packet filtering capabilities
URL: http://www.netfilter.org/projects/iptables URL: http://www.netfilter.org/projects/iptables
Version: 1.8.4 Version: 1.8.4
Release: 22%{?dist} Release: 23%{?dist}
Source: %{url}/files/%{name}-%{version}.tar.bz2 Source: %{url}/files/%{name}-%{version}.tar.bz2
Source1: iptables.init Source1: iptables.init
Source2: iptables-config Source2: iptables-config
@ -96,6 +96,20 @@ Patch59: 0059-doc-ebtables-nft.8-Adjust-for-missing-atomic-options.patch
Patch60: 0060-ebtables-Dump-atomic-waste.patch Patch60: 0060-ebtables-Dump-atomic-waste.patch
Patch61: 0061-extensions-hashlimit-Fix-tests-with-HZ-100.patch Patch61: 0061-extensions-hashlimit-Fix-tests-with-HZ-100.patch
Patch62: 0062-extensions-hashlimit-Fix-tests-with-HZ-1000.patch Patch62: 0062-extensions-hashlimit-Fix-tests-with-HZ-1000.patch
Patch63: 0063-nft-Simplify-immediate-parsing.patch
Patch64: 0064-nft-Speed-up-immediate-parsing.patch
Patch65: 0065-xshared-Prefer-xtables_chain_protos-lookup-over-getp.patch
Patch66: 0066-xshared-Merge-and-share-parse_chain.patch
Patch67: 0067-nft-Reject-standard-targets-as-chain-names-when-rest.patch
Patch68: 0068-libxtables-Implement-notargets-hash-table.patch
Patch69: 0069-libxtables-Boost-rule-target-checks-by-announcing-ch.patch
Patch70: 0070-Use-proto_to_name-from-xshared-in-more-places.patch
Patch71: 0071-libxtables-Register-only-the-highest-revision-extens.patch
Patch72: 0072-xshared-Fix-response-to-unprivileged-users.patch
Patch73: 0073-Improve-error-messages-for-unsupported-extensions.patch
Patch74: 0074-nft-Fix-EPERM-handling-for-extensions-without-rev-0.patch
Patch75: 0075-tests-shell-Check-overhead-in-iptables-save-and-rest.patch
Patch76: 0076-libxtables-Fix-unsupported-extension-warning-corner-.patch
# pf.os: ISC license # pf.os: ISC license
# iptables-apply: Artistic Licence 2.0 # iptables-apply: Artistic Licence 2.0
@ -504,6 +518,22 @@ done
%doc %{_mandir}/man8/ebtables*.8* %doc %{_mandir}/man8/ebtables*.8*
%changelog %changelog
* Fri Jul 01 2022 Phil Sutter <psutter@redhat.com> - 1.8.4-23
- libxtables: Fix unsupported extension warning corner case
- tests: shell: Check overhead in iptables-save and -restore
- nft: Fix EPERM handling for extensions without rev 0
- Improve error messages for unsupported extensions
- xshared: Fix response to unprivileged users
- libxtables: Register only the highest revision extension
- Use proto_to_name() from xshared in more places
- libxtables: Boost rule target checks by announcing chain names
- libxtables: Implement notargets hash table
- nft: Reject standard targets as chain names when restoring
- xshared: Merge and share parse_chain()
- xshared: Prefer xtables_chain_protos lookup over getprotoent
- nft: Speed up immediate parsing
- nft: Simplify immediate parsing
* Mon Nov 29 2021 Phil Sutter <psutter@redhat.com> - 1.8.4-22 * Mon Nov 29 2021 Phil Sutter <psutter@redhat.com> - 1.8.4-22
- extensions: hashlimit: Fix tests with HZ=1000 - extensions: hashlimit: Fix tests with HZ=1000