diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 0da54ae..0c56106 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -241,3 +241,4 @@ gnome-shell-2.31.5.tar.bz2
 /gnome-shell-47.8.tar.xz
 /gnome-shell-47.9.tar.xz
 /gnome-shell-47.10.tar.xz
+/gnome-shell-49.1.tar.xz
diff --git a/0001-Revert-Require-gjs-1.81.2-for-build-because-Intl.Seg.patch b/0001-Revert-Require-gjs-1.81.2-for-build-because-Intl.Seg.patch
index 2bceca3..b67e36d 100644
--- a/0001-Revert-Require-gjs-1.81.2-for-build-because-Intl.Seg.patch
+++ b/0001-Revert-Require-gjs-1.81.2-for-build-because-Intl.Seg.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 0bdde770a36e0c43b7f2ff580aa80cb6ef1583da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 67bb91b741b5a30624c02cbc65c9f2a1bfe4ac6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2025 13:25:01 +0200
 Subject: [PATCH] Revert "Require gjs >= 1.81.2 for build because
@@ -10,18 +10,18 @@ This reverts commit 9ce0cf036e4b22b6933e5425a0604fd0135d8b31.
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
-index aed3f89611..10428ea96f 100644
+index 327e5f0b7e..f1df40f702 100644
 --- a/meson.build
 +++ b/meson.build
-@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ eds_req = '>= 3.33.1'
+@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ eds_req = '>= 3.33.1'
  gcr_req = '>= 3.90.0'
  gio_req = '>= 2.79.2'
  gi_req = '>= 1.49.1'
 -gjs_req = '>= 1.81.2'
 +gjs_req = '>= 1.73.1'
  gtk_req = '>= 4.0'
- mutter_req = '>= 47.0'
+ mutter_req = '>= 49.0'
  polkit_req = '>= 0.100'
 -- 
-2.50.1
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-Revert-status-keyboard-Limit-the-input-method-indica.patch b/0001-Revert-status-keyboard-Limit-the-input-method-indica.patch
index ba5397c..655f3f0 100644
--- a/0001-Revert-status-keyboard-Limit-the-input-method-indica.patch
+++ b/0001-Revert-status-keyboard-Limit-the-input-method-indica.patch
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-From 8db86cefa58d5538aec7c4b24cd19e8f9f47d8d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From df7e3d8e4e4f5d6d875d1c1a48d23475dc98dc80 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
-Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2025 13:44:30 +0200
+Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 19:57:25 +0100
 Subject: [PATCH] Revert "status/keyboard: Limit the input method indicator to
  < 3 grapheme clusters"
 
@@ -8,16 +8,16 @@ The change requires support for Intl.Segmenter that was introduced
 in mozjs-125. RHEL still includes an older gjs release based on
 mozjs-115, so revert the change.
 
-This reverts commit a06400649de640e633247ebbfff56ebbfbda9933.
+This reverts commit f2246442a0ade263a1f9e775f02818bbd2862ae8.
 ---
  js/ui/status/keyboard.js | 9 +--------
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 8 deletions(-)
 
 diff --git a/js/ui/status/keyboard.js b/js/ui/status/keyboard.js
-index df6c51c5d0..68a8044d0d 100644
+index 62f1e731db..7f00e289e3 100644
 --- a/js/ui/status/keyboard.js
 +++ b/js/ui/status/keyboard.js
-@@ -996,12 +996,6 @@ class InputSourceIndicator extends PanelMenu.Button {
+@@ -1005,12 +1005,6 @@ class InputSourceIndicator extends PanelMenu.Button {
          }
      }
  
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ index df6c51c5d0..68a8044d0d 100644
      _buildPropSubMenu(menu, props) {
          if (!props)
              return;
-@@ -1025,8 +1019,7 @@ class InputSourceIndicator extends PanelMenu.Button {
+@@ -1034,8 +1028,7 @@ class InputSourceIndicator extends PanelMenu.Button {
                  let currentSource = this._inputSourceManager.currentSource;
                  if (currentSource) {
                      let indicatorLabel = this._indicatorLabels[currentSource.index];
@@ -41,5 +41,5 @@ index df6c51c5d0..68a8044d0d 100644
                  }
              }
 -- 
-2.50.1
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-app-Fall-back-to-window-title-instead-of-WM_CLASS.patch b/0001-app-Fall-back-to-window-title-instead-of-WM_CLASS.patch
index cdee8c9..283cb56 100644
--- a/0001-app-Fall-back-to-window-title-instead-of-WM_CLASS.patch
+++ b/0001-app-Fall-back-to-window-title-instead-of-WM_CLASS.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 55c1dfed04084e9dbaf034263172bc745f905718 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 9529c76492722852802aa7aa8d351e98610487ff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Wed, 20 May 2015 16:44:00 +0200
 Subject: [PATCH] app: Fall back to window title instead of WM_CLASS
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ a .desktop file ...
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/src/shell-app.c b/src/shell-app.c
-index 04d0ab508b..4a55daf809 100644
+index 916783a597..9a90daa1dc 100644
 --- a/src/shell-app.c
 +++ b/src/shell-app.c
-@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ shell_app_get_name (ShellApp *app)
+@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ shell_app_get_name (ShellApp *app)
        const char *name = NULL;
  
        if (window)
@@ -24,5 +24,5 @@ index 04d0ab508b..4a55daf809 100644
          name = C_("program", "Unknown");
        return name;
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-build-Lower-gsettings-desktop-schemas-requirement.patch b/0001-build-Lower-gsettings-desktop-schemas-requirement.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..54dc1c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/0001-build-Lower-gsettings-desktop-schemas-requirement.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+From 196fce5906753d6dad766dac4494038ff89599c8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
+Date: Mon, 10 Nov 2025 12:43:12 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] build: Lower gsettings-desktop-schemas requirement
+
+The module won't be rebased to 49.x, instead the required schema
+additions have been backported.
+---
+ meson.build | 2 +-
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
+index f1df40f702..decb2ba136 100644
+--- a/meson.build
++++ b/meson.build
+@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ gjs_req = '>= 1.73.1'
+ gtk_req = '>= 4.0'
+ mutter_req = '>= 49.0'
+ polkit_req = '>= 0.100'
+-schemas_req = '>= 49.alpha'
++schemas_req = '>= 47.0'
+ systemd_req = '>= 246'
+ gnome_desktop_req = '>= 40'
+ pipewire_req = '>= 0.3.49'
+-- 
+2.51.1
+
diff --git a/0001-data-Update-generated-stylesheets.patch b/0001-data-Update-generated-stylesheets.patch
index 69c870f..5390c42 100644
--- a/0001-data-Update-generated-stylesheets.patch
+++ b/0001-data-Update-generated-stylesheets.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 170ccbd3d237bf980f46ae87e3da8238df9f8a3c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From be6698d9c8f7fbd164ac1d49b1b56b6a1cb0a059 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2024 20:49:40 +0200
 Subject: [PATCH] data: Update generated stylesheets
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ Subject: [PATCH] data: Update generated stylesheets
  3 files changed, 9 insertions(+)
 
 diff --git a/data/theme/gnome-shell-dark.css b/data/theme/gnome-shell-dark.css
-index 339adf7e7b..5dd7d29a3a 100644
+index 75dc5c6582..dc4921c8a5 100644
 --- a/data/theme/gnome-shell-dark.css
 +++ b/data/theme/gnome-shell-dark.css
-@@ -1720,6 +1720,9 @@ StScrollBar {
+@@ -1836,6 +1836,9 @@ StScrollBar {
        min-width: 0.5455em;
        min-height: 0.5455em;
        background-color: #ffffff; }
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ index 339adf7e7b..5dd7d29a3a 100644
        spacing: 0.409em; }
      #panel .panel-button.screen-recording-indicator StIcon, #panel .panel-button.screen-sharing-indicator StIcon {
 diff --git a/data/theme/gnome-shell-high-contrast.css b/data/theme/gnome-shell-high-contrast.css
-index 4bb622aa26..8f94fa4101 100644
+index 69749c1df4..118f15ba8d 100644
 --- a/data/theme/gnome-shell-high-contrast.css
 +++ b/data/theme/gnome-shell-high-contrast.css
-@@ -1897,6 +1897,9 @@ StScrollBar {
+@@ -2032,6 +2032,9 @@ StScrollBar {
        min-width: 0.5455em;
        min-height: 0.5455em;
        background-color: #ffffff; }
@@ -38,13 +38,13 @@ index 4bb622aa26..8f94fa4101 100644
        spacing: 0.409em; }
      #panel .panel-button.screen-recording-indicator StIcon, #panel .panel-button.screen-sharing-indicator StIcon {
 diff --git a/data/theme/gnome-shell-light.css b/data/theme/gnome-shell-light.css
-index 82a5b0bc18..128aa93dea 100644
+index 174d723cfe..579f909d79 100644
 --- a/data/theme/gnome-shell-light.css
 +++ b/data/theme/gnome-shell-light.css
-@@ -1720,6 +1720,9 @@ StScrollBar {
+@@ -1837,6 +1837,9 @@ StScrollBar {
        min-width: 0.5455em;
        min-height: 0.5455em;
-       background-color: #282828; }
+       background-color: #222226; }
 +    #panel .panel-button#panelActivities .activities-logo {
 +      icon-size: 1.36375em;
 +      padding: 0 6px; }
@@ -52,5 +52,5 @@ index 82a5b0bc18..128aa93dea 100644
        spacing: 0.409em; }
      #panel .panel-button.screen-recording-indicator StIcon, #panel .panel-button.screen-sharing-indicator StIcon {
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-extensionDownloader-Refuse-to-override-system-extens.patch b/0001-extensionDownloader-Refuse-to-override-system-extens.patch
index ae5a764..2cd3853 100644
--- a/0001-extensionDownloader-Refuse-to-override-system-extens.patch
+++ b/0001-extensionDownloader-Refuse-to-override-system-extens.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 7e82f0a73a1d1576e94b17e21d07fd3978ba7c33 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From aab759b25529480698b745393067d60b48b04e3d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Mon, 1 Feb 2021 18:26:00 +0100
 Subject: [PATCH] extensionDownloader: Refuse to override system extensions
@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ already installed system-wide.
  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
 
 diff --git a/js/ui/extensionDownloader.js b/js/ui/extensionDownloader.js
-index 0366c5dfa8..5b27543aa6 100644
+index fe687cba43..cc6cd0a0b5 100644
 --- a/js/ui/extensionDownloader.js
 +++ b/js/ui/extensionDownloader.js
-@@ -39,6 +39,15 @@ export async function installExtension(uuid, invocation) {
+@@ -37,6 +37,15 @@ export async function installExtension(uuid, invocation) {
          return;
      }
  
@@ -33,5 +33,5 @@ index 0366c5dfa8..5b27543aa6 100644
          uuid,
          shell_version: Config.PACKAGE_VERSION,
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-gdm-Work-around-failing-fingerprint-auth.patch b/0001-gdm-Work-around-failing-fingerprint-auth.patch
index 2baa7b6..5d73d00 100644
--- a/0001-gdm-Work-around-failing-fingerprint-auth.patch
+++ b/0001-gdm-Work-around-failing-fingerprint-auth.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From ff73f820b1398e5d60b8984b0003db46ad70b8ec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 5293ee585f876169e31f3b6af737a42d30302f71 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Benjamin Berg <bberg@redhat.com>
 Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2021 16:50:03 +0200
 Subject: [PATCH] gdm: Work around failing fingerprint auth
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ failure instead.
  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+)
 
 diff --git a/js/gdm/util.js b/js/gdm/util.js
-index 97df6d687e..371953cb25 100644
+index f6b797c321..aced46e78c 100644
 --- a/js/gdm/util.js
 +++ b/js/gdm/util.js
 @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ index 97df6d687e..371953cb25 100644
  
          this._messageQueue = [];
          this._messageQueueTimeoutId = 0;
-@@ -669,6 +670,10 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+@@ -670,6 +671,10 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
          this._hold.acquire();
          try {
              this._activeServices.add(serviceName);
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ index 97df6d687e..371953cb25 100644
              if (this._userName) {
                  await this._userVerifier.call_begin_verification_for_user(
                      serviceName, this._userName, this._cancellable);
-@@ -763,6 +768,7 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+@@ -764,6 +769,7 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
                  const cancellable = this._cancellable;
                  this._fingerprintFailedId = GLib.timeout_add(GLib.PRIORITY_DEFAULT,
                      FINGERPRINT_ERROR_TIMEOUT_WAIT, () => {
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ index 97df6d687e..371953cb25 100644
                          this._fingerprintFailedId = 0;
                          if (!cancellable.is_cancelled())
                              this._verificationFailed(serviceName, false);
-@@ -829,6 +835,18 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+@@ -837,6 +843,18 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
          if (serviceName === FINGERPRINT_SERVICE_NAME) {
              if (this._fingerprintFailedId)
                  GLib.source_remove(this._fingerprintFailedId);
@@ -63,5 +63,5 @@ index 97df6d687e..371953cb25 100644
  
          // For Not Listed / enterprise logins, immediately reset
 -- 
-2.43.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-main-Dump-stack-on-segfaults-by-default.patch b/0001-main-Dump-stack-on-segfaults-by-default.patch
index a18c992..d979608 100644
--- a/0001-main-Dump-stack-on-segfaults-by-default.patch
+++ b/0001-main-Dump-stack-on-segfaults-by-default.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 2060b040f91c3751861a1c1b985c5fe8cc891d58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From e50bb4482d8171b3cad748706b930684e0edccae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Thu, 29 Oct 2020 18:21:06 +0100
 Subject: [PATCH] main: Dump stack on segfaults by default
@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ Subject: [PATCH] main: Dump stack on segfaults by default
  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 
 diff --git a/src/main.c b/src/main.c
-index 4be47258eb..b324b6b96a 100644
+index af4fa8597e..03772ec7fb 100644
 --- a/src/main.c
 +++ b/src/main.c
-@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ static char *script_path = NULL;
+@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ static char *script_path = NULL;
  #define DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_PRIMARY_OWNER 1
  #define DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_ALREADY_OWNER 4
  
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ index 4be47258eb..b324b6b96a 100644
  enum {
    SHELL_DEBUG_BACKTRACE_WARNINGS = 1,
    SHELL_DEBUG_BACKTRACE_SEGFAULTS = 2,
-@@ -381,8 +382,11 @@ shell_init_debug (const char *debug_env)
+@@ -364,8 +365,11 @@ shell_init_debug (const char *debug_env)
      { "backtrace-segfaults", SHELL_DEBUG_BACKTRACE_SEGFAULTS },
    };
  
@@ -34,5 +34,5 @@ index 4be47258eb..b324b6b96a 100644
  
  static GLogWriterOutput
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-panel-Use-branding-in-activities-button.patch b/0001-panel-Use-branding-in-activities-button.patch
index fb3ce1c..ebeedbe 100644
--- a/0001-panel-Use-branding-in-activities-button.patch
+++ b/0001-panel-Use-branding-in-activities-button.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From c0b2f60108e7b8cffa10306ef54c620fe71a6735 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 755bd786c49c0b37c06aac781d2a7ec34357b49a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Wed, 22 May 2024 18:42:06 +0200
 Subject: [PATCH] panel: Use branding in activities button
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ Replace the upstream workspace dots with a red hat.
  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/data/theme/gnome-shell-sass/widgets/_panel.scss b/data/theme/gnome-shell-sass/widgets/_panel.scss
-index 2a29eee9da..02f8232de6 100644
+index 1b84dc201f..1514d3ead2 100644
 --- a/data/theme/gnome-shell-sass/widgets/_panel.scss
 +++ b/data/theme/gnome-shell-sass/widgets/_panel.scss
-@@ -58,6 +58,11 @@ $panel_transition_duration: 250ms; // same as the overview transition duration
+@@ -56,6 +56,11 @@ $panel_transition_duration: 250ms; // same as the overview transition duration
          min-height: $scalable_icon_size * 0.5;
          background-color: $panel_fg_color;
        }
@@ -26,10 +26,10 @@ index 2a29eee9da..02f8232de6 100644
  
      // screen activity indicators
 diff --git a/js/ui/panel.js b/js/ui/panel.js
-index 62c8ebb31a..1d11cc1b5f 100644
+index bdb6f7b197..5be0c477c6 100644
 --- a/js/ui/panel.js
 +++ b/js/ui/panel.js
-@@ -425,7 +425,15 @@ class ActivitiesButton extends PanelMenu.Button {
+@@ -208,7 +208,15 @@ class ActivitiesButton extends PanelMenu.Button {
              accessible_name: _('Activities'),
          });
  
@@ -47,5 +47,5 @@ index 62c8ebb31a..1d11cc1b5f 100644
          Main.overview.connectObject('showing',
              () => this.add_style_pseudo_class('checked'),
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-screenShield-unblank-when-inserting-smartcard.patch b/0001-screenShield-unblank-when-inserting-smartcard.patch
index 6b1d735..3177504 100644
--- a/0001-screenShield-unblank-when-inserting-smartcard.patch
+++ b/0001-screenShield-unblank-when-inserting-smartcard.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 17e77f1729b8542c46d5020d55edce4daf7ab24a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 688687465d7f45da81847554221fb8c72d079510 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Ray Strode <rstrode@redhat.com>
 Date: Fri, 3 Jul 2015 13:54:36 -0400
 Subject: [PATCH] screenShield: unblank when inserting smartcard
@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ action to get the screen to unblank.
  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/js/ui/screenShield.js b/js/ui/screenShield.js
-index d2236fb900..b62440dff6 100644
+index 2087c393ed..428421b370 100644
 --- a/js/ui/screenShield.js
 +++ b/js/ui/screenShield.js
-@@ -94,8 +94,10 @@ export class ScreenShield extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+@@ -92,8 +92,10 @@ export class ScreenShield extends Signals.EventEmitter {
          this._smartcardManager = SmartcardManager.getSmartcardManager();
          this._smartcardManager.connect('smartcard-inserted',
              (manager, token) => {
@@ -29,5 +29,5 @@ index d2236fb900..b62440dff6 100644
  
          this._credentialManagers = {};
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-st-texture-cache-purge-on-resume.patch b/0001-st-texture-cache-purge-on-resume.patch
index 6ac3d68..3f88c94 100644
--- a/0001-st-texture-cache-purge-on-resume.patch
+++ b/0001-st-texture-cache-purge-on-resume.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 0bd4ecbbcc47a8574edae46b56695572a846a1e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From b434e61f95b1bb63b8f5e027a718091482be232a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Ray Strode <rstrode@redhat.com>
 Date: Tue, 15 Jan 2019 12:54:32 -0500
 Subject: [PATCH] st-texture-cache: purge on resume
@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ so the texture cache needs to evict all textures in that situation.
  3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/js/ui/main.js b/js/ui/main.js
-index 73980edb88..5c17258177 100644
+index 40898e15c2..bb6d8f6723 100644
 --- a/js/ui/main.js
 +++ b/js/ui/main.js
-@@ -263,7 +263,11 @@ async function _initializeUI() {
+@@ -298,7 +298,11 @@ async function _initializeUI() {
          return true;
      });
  
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ index 73980edb88..5c17258177 100644
      global.context.connect('notify::unsafe-mode', () => {
          if (!global.context.unsafe_mode)
 diff --git a/src/st/st-texture-cache.c b/src/st/st-texture-cache.c
-index e03ec44619..ac19e98cf5 100644
+index 2c7601da1a..0df930ad43 100644
 --- a/src/st/st-texture-cache.c
 +++ b/src/st/st-texture-cache.c
 @@ -131,6 +131,16 @@ st_texture_cache_class_init (StTextureCacheClass *klass)
@@ -50,17 +50,17 @@ index e03ec44619..ac19e98cf5 100644
  static void
  st_texture_cache_evict_icons (StTextureCache *cache)
 diff --git a/src/st/st-texture-cache.h b/src/st/st-texture-cache.h
-index 7ca08ab34a..f600938047 100644
+index 4158298042..5a77165813 100644
 --- a/src/st/st-texture-cache.h
 +++ b/src/st/st-texture-cache.h
-@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ typedef enum {
+@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ typedef enum {
  } StTextureCachePolicy;
  
  StTextureCache* st_texture_cache_get_default (void);
 +void st_texture_cache_clear (StTextureCache *cache);
  
- ClutterActor *
- st_texture_cache_load_sliced_image (StTextureCache *cache,
+ ClutterActor *st_texture_cache_load_gicon (StTextureCache *cache,
+                                            StThemeNode    *theme_node,
 -- 
-2.47.1
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-systemActions-Optionally-allow-restart-shutdown-on-l.patch b/0001-systemActions-Optionally-allow-restart-shutdown-on-l.patch
deleted file mode 100644
index fc75bf0..0000000
--- a/0001-systemActions-Optionally-allow-restart-shutdown-on-l.patch
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-From 193b664c7daa2ea7707e8b7fba03afe07e2cbd2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: Joan Torres Lopez <joantolo@redhat.com>
-Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2025 11:27:01 +0200
-Subject: [PATCH] systemActions: Optionally allow restart/shutdown on lock
- screen
-
-Support the new 'restart-enabled' setting from 'org.gnome.desktop.screensaver'
-to optionally allow restart/shutdown from the lock screen.
-
-Closes: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/issues/1584
-Part-of: <https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/merge_requests/3797>
----
- js/misc/systemActions.js | 9 ++++++++-
- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
-
-diff --git a/js/misc/systemActions.js b/js/misc/systemActions.js
-index a027a8134..c24d254b4 100644
---- a/js/misc/systemActions.js
-+++ b/js/misc/systemActions.js
-@@ -12,10 +12,12 @@ import * as Screenshot from '../ui/screenshot.js';
- 
- const LOCKDOWN_SCHEMA = 'org.gnome.desktop.lockdown';
- const LOGIN_SCREEN_SCHEMA = 'org.gnome.login-screen';
-+const SCREENSAVER_SCHEMA = 'org.gnome.desktop.screensaver';
- const DISABLE_USER_SWITCH_KEY = 'disable-user-switching';
- const DISABLE_LOCK_SCREEN_KEY = 'disable-lock-screen';
- const DISABLE_LOG_OUT_KEY = 'disable-log-out';
- const DISABLE_RESTART_KEY = 'disable-restart-buttons';
-+const RESTART_ENABLED_KEY = 'restart-enabled';
- const ALWAYS_SHOW_LOG_OUT_KEY = 'always-show-log-out';
- 
- const POWER_OFF_ACTION_ID        = 'power-off';
-@@ -153,6 +155,7 @@ const SystemActions = GObject.registerClass({
-         this._loginScreenSettings = new Gio.Settings({schema_id: LOGIN_SCREEN_SCHEMA});
-         this._lockdownSettings = new Gio.Settings({schema_id: LOCKDOWN_SCHEMA});
-         this._orientationSettings = new Gio.Settings({schema_id: 'org.gnome.settings-daemon.peripherals.touchscreen'});
-+        this._screenSaverSettings = new Gio.Settings({schema_id: SCREENSAVER_SCHEMA});
- 
-         this._session = new GnomeSession.SessionManager();
-         this._loginManager = LoginManager.getLoginManager();
-@@ -182,6 +185,9 @@ const SystemActions = GObject.registerClass({
-         this._lockdownSettings.connect(`changed::${DISABLE_LOG_OUT_KEY}`,
-             () => this._updateHaveShutdown());
- 
-+        this._screenSaverSettings.connect(`changed::${RESTART_ENABLED_KEY}`,
-+            () => this._updateHaveShutdown());
-+
-         this.forceUpdate();
- 
-         this._orientationSettings.connect('changed::orientation-lock', () => {
-@@ -347,7 +353,8 @@ const SystemActions = GObject.registerClass({
-     }
- 
-     _updatePowerOff() {
--        let disabled = Main.sessionMode.isLocked ||
-+        let disabled = (Main.sessionMode.isLocked &&
-+                        !this._screenSaverSettings.get_boolean(RESTART_ENABLED_KEY)) ||
-                        (Main.sessionMode.isGreeter &&
-                         this._loginScreenSettings.get_boolean(DISABLE_RESTART_KEY));
-         this._actions.get(POWER_OFF_ACTION_ID).available = this._canHavePowerOff && !disabled;
--- 
-2.49.0
-
diff --git a/0001-theme-Welcome-Illustration.patch b/0001-theme-Welcome-Illustration.patch
index e3b48fe..9cb1668 100644
--- a/0001-theme-Welcome-Illustration.patch
+++ b/0001-theme-Welcome-Illustration.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 2c43d26950c709020ba78fdc2742adc4fd2841e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From a25806709e5cf5d73c2f261f89e8b7be1759d7c7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Jakub Steiner <jimmac@gmail.com>
 Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2024 09:30:36 +0200
 Subject: [PATCH] theme: Welcome Illustration
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Subject: [PATCH] theme: Welcome Illustration
  1 file changed, 106 insertions(+), 245 deletions(-)
 
 diff --git a/data/theme/gnome-shell-start.svg b/data/theme/gnome-shell-start.svg
-index af139cf0d..609880493 100644
+index af139cf0da..6098804938 100644
 --- a/data/theme/gnome-shell-start.svg
 +++ b/data/theme/gnome-shell-start.svg
 @@ -1,67 +1,37 @@
@@ -459,5 +459,5 @@ index af139cf0d..609880493 100644
 +         inkscape:original="M 313.48633 103.79883 L 305.27734 108.99023 L 317.28516 113.2793 L 278.90234 137.55273 L 287.01172 144.30859 L 334.9043 114.01953 L 329.75391 109.73047 L 313.48633 103.79883 z M 339.08398 126.42578 C 336.58186 126.44685 334.02099 126.72082 331.4043 127.24805 C 326.21038 128.33537 321.15063 130.43744 316.22461 133.55273 C 311.3442 136.63918 307.7837 139.98905 305.54297 143.60352 C 303.38732 147.22202 302.62161 150.82875 303.24609 154.42383 C 303.95565 158.02294 306.10659 161.31916 309.69727 164.31055 C 313.32741 167.33481 317.52958 169.33062 322.30469 170.30078 C 327.16487 171.27497 332.19279 171.22013 337.38672 170.13281 C 342.66571 169.04952 347.74459 166.9634 352.625 163.87695 C 357.55102 160.76166 361.0924 157.39584 363.24805 153.77734 C 365.44315 150.19171 366.18612 146.59911 365.47656 143 C 364.85208 139.40492 362.72389 136.09458 359.09375 133.07031 C 355.50307 130.07892 351.27814 128.09723 346.41797 127.12305 C 344.03041 126.63796 341.58611 126.40471 339.08398 126.42578 z M 339.03711 134.75977 C 340.59668 134.65532 342.09264 134.71475 343.52344 134.9375 C 346.38503 135.38301 348.86185 136.47651 350.95312 138.21875 C 353.08387 139.99386 354.25653 141.94201 354.47266 144.06055 C 354.6888 146.17909 353.95735 148.37553 352.27734 150.65234 C 350.68241 152.93318 348.17475 155.15496 344.75391 157.31836 C 341.37867 159.45291 338.0017 160.95311 334.625 161.81641 C 331.28776 162.71258 328.18972 162.9377 325.32812 162.49219 C 322.46654 162.04668 319.96863 160.93528 317.83789 159.16016 C 315.74662 157.41792 314.59309 155.48768 314.37695 153.36914 C 314.16081 151.2506 314.87313 149.0382 316.51367 146.72852 C 318.19368 144.4517 320.72242 142.24587 324.09766 140.11133 C 327.5185 137.94792 330.87439 136.43177 334.16602 135.56445 C 335.85437 135.1328 337.47754 134.86421 339.03711 134.75977 z "
 +         d="m 314.52344,100.95703 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 -2.6543,0.28516 l -8.20898,5.1914 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 0.59961,5.40625 l 6.1621,2.20118 -33.13671,20.95507 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 -0.31836,4.88086 l 8.10937,6.75586 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 3.55274,0.23242 l 47.89257,-30.28906 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 0.31836,-4.88086 l -5.15039,-4.28906 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 -0.89843,-0.51758 z m 24.53515,22.44336 c -2.70552,0.0228 -5.45955,0.32018 -8.25195,0.88281 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 -0.0215,0.004 c -5.57359,1.1668 -10.9804,3.42211 -16.17774,6.70898 -5.15435,3.2597 -9.07893,6.89093 -11.63476,11.01368 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 -0.0293,0.0449 c -2.44678,4.10719 -3.43195,8.54475 -2.67774,12.88672 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 0.0117,0.0684 c 0.86616,4.39343 3.51054,8.31439 7.48438,11.625 4.00932,3.34015 8.71238,5.56847 13.9414,6.63085 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 0.008,0.002 c 5.27203,1.05674 10.73013,0.98909 16.2832,-0.17188 0.001,-2.8e-4 0.003,-0.002 0.004,-0.002 5.65232,-1.16046 11.08416,-3.3969 16.24414,-6.66016 5.19597,-3.28601 9.11209,-6.93484 11.59179,-11.08789 2.49319,-4.07791 3.46133,-8.54055 2.61524,-12.89062 -0.77549,-4.41697 -3.41096,-8.36912 -7.41992,-11.70899 -3.98043,-3.31609 -8.70902,-5.52412 -14.00977,-6.58789 -6.3e-4,-1.3e-4 -0.001,1.3e-4 -0.002,0 -2.59631,-0.52736 -5.25296,-0.7806 -7.95899,-0.75781 z m 0.17969,14.37695 c 1.35455,-0.0907 2.62538,-0.0376 3.82031,0.14844 2.38032,0.37058 4.29192,1.22835 5.95899,2.61719 1.71385,1.4278 2.3223,2.61846 2.44531,3.82422 0.12477,1.22298 -0.24192,2.62183 -1.61914,4.48828 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 -0.0449,0.0625 c -1.27029,1.81658 -3.46759,3.82347 -6.66211,5.84375 -3.14603,1.98959 -6.23089,3.34817 -9.26172,4.12305 a 3.0252571,3.0252571 0 0 0 -0.0352,0.01 c -3.00691,0.80747 -5.66623,0.98001 -8.04687,0.60938 -2.37037,-0.36904 -4.30499,-1.23959 -6.01953,-2.66797 -1.66738,-1.3891 -2.26205,-2.55145 -2.38672,-3.77344 -0.12591,-1.23411 0.24428,-2.66937 1.58203,-4.56055 1.37458,-1.85462 3.60235,-3.84584 6.74609,-5.83398 3.20097,-2.02436 6.27281,-3.3982 9.21094,-4.17383 1.52545,-0.3894 2.96138,-0.62632 4.3125,-0.7168 z" /></g></g></svg>
 -- 
-2.46.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/0001-windowMenu-Bring-back-workspaces-submenu-for-static-.patch b/0001-windowMenu-Bring-back-workspaces-submenu-for-static-.patch
index f7ece9e..e1b4d58 100644
--- a/0001-windowMenu-Bring-back-workspaces-submenu-for-static-.patch
+++ b/0001-windowMenu-Bring-back-workspaces-submenu-for-static-.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 15df1086028087e5a81830323137a8730d2c5888 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 29f77afc6d76cadf3f0cac7b0e741049af21e86d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2017 17:04:36 +0100
 Subject: [PATCH] windowMenu: Bring back workspaces submenu for static
@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ are used.
  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+)
 
 diff --git a/js/ui/windowMenu.js b/js/ui/windowMenu.js
-index c69c183d7c..2db3962012 100644
+index c140dee4dd..6e28244723 100644
 --- a/js/ui/windowMenu.js
 +++ b/js/ui/windowMenu.js
-@@ -153,6 +153,23 @@ export class WindowMenu extends PopupMenu.PopupMenu {
+@@ -138,6 +138,23 @@ export class WindowMenu extends PopupMenu.PopupMenu {
                          window.change_workspace(workspace.get_neighbor(dir));
                      });
                  }
@@ -41,5 +41,5 @@ index c69c183d7c..2db3962012 100644
          }
  
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/3939-rediffed.patch b/3939-rediffed.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d2a9eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3939-rediffed.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+From a3d658851992b27ad2e0d8f9efeb680b4085d27f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Sebastian Keller <skeller@gnome.org>
+Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 23:22:26 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH 1/1] Revert "status/keyboard: Track
+ ::layout-layout-group-changed for changes"
+
+This reverts commit e8d73262c73246205e8f7887d99aeb2356cfa89e.
+
+The commit was causing freezes when changing layouts in some situations
+and not all of these were adressed by f643915b, such as when switching
+from the 3rd to the 4th layout using a xkb shortcut in the X11 session
+with 4 layouts.
+
+It was also breaking the order of switching layouts using modifier-only
+xkb shortcuts to switch to the next group, which it caused to advance
+multiple groups because of the shortcut being handled via both
+_modifiersSwitcher() and _layoutGroupChanged().
+
+Further it was possible for _layoutGroupChanged() to trigger an error
+due to the locale layout added by _buildGroupStrings() at the end of the
+xkb layout list being accessible via the xkb shortcuts. That layout was
+not present in _inputSources, leading to "is" being undefined.
+
+Reopens: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/mutter/-/issues/3926
+Closes: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/issues/8738
+Related: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/merge_requests/3930
+---
+ js/ui/status/keyboard.js | 7 -------
+ 1 file changed, 7 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/js/ui/status/keyboard.js b/js/ui/status/keyboard.js
+index 88e6e93975..2f6773c8c0 100644
+--- a/js/ui/status/keyboard.js
++++ b/js/ui/status/keyboard.js
+@@ -380,7 +380,6 @@ export class InputSourceManager extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+         this._ibusManager.connect('set-content-type', this._ibusSetContentType.bind(this));
+ 
+         global.display.connect('modifiers-accelerator-activated', this._modifiersSwitcher.bind(this));
+-        global.backend.connect('keymap-layout-group-changed', this._layoutGroupChanged.bind(this));
+ 
+         this._sourcesPerWindow = false;
+         this._focusWindowNotifyId = 0;
+@@ -429,12 +428,6 @@ export class InputSourceManager extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+         return true;
+     }
+ 
+-    _layoutGroupChanged(backend, idx) {
+-        const is = this._inputSources[idx];
+-        this._currentInputSourceChanged(is);
+-        this._keyboardManager.apply(is.xkbId);
+-    }
+-
+     _switchInputSource(display, window, event, binding) {
+         if (this._mruSources.length < 2)
+             return;
+-- 
+GitLab
diff --git a/disable-unlock-entry-until-question.patch b/disable-unlock-entry-until-question.patch
index 4c6e599..b948ab2 100644
--- a/disable-unlock-entry-until-question.patch
+++ b/disable-unlock-entry-until-question.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 7a4f4400b2f10a813cf28bb7518c370482935c1f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 2af9a2832992b7b89465b47cf9adb979b8d6b087 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Ray Strode <rstrode@redhat.com>
 Date: Wed, 30 Sep 2015 12:51:24 -0400
 Subject: [PATCH 1/3] authPrompt: don't fade out auth messages if user types
@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ front, before a password is asked.
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/js/gdm/authPrompt.js b/js/gdm/authPrompt.js
-index d264717238..c7354e2664 100644
+index 800e2f1851..7ee8186dcc 100644
 --- a/js/gdm/authPrompt.js
 +++ b/js/gdm/authPrompt.js
-@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
+@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
  
          [this._textEntry, this._passwordEntry].forEach(entry => {
              entry.clutter_text.connect('text-changed', () => {
@@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ index d264717238..c7354e2664 100644
              });
  
 -- 
-2.51.0
+2.51.1
 
 
-From 5b72139b23b5884aa118e7bc9510bc994a057a6e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 691685e9582e23cce382841c1d66c44ea56ceb33 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Ray Strode <rstrode@redhat.com>
 Date: Wed, 30 Sep 2015 14:36:33 -0400
 Subject: [PATCH 2/3] authPrompt: don't spin unless answering question
@@ -38,10 +38,10 @@ Subject: [PATCH 2/3] authPrompt: don't spin unless answering question
  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 
 diff --git a/js/gdm/authPrompt.js b/js/gdm/authPrompt.js
-index c7354e2664..92ad4eff30 100644
+index 7ee8186dcc..97b276dbf9 100644
 --- a/js/gdm/authPrompt.js
 +++ b/js/gdm/authPrompt.js
-@@ -279,13 +279,14 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
+@@ -281,13 +281,14 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
          this.verificationStatus = AuthPromptStatus.VERIFICATION_IN_PROGRESS;
          this.updateSensitivity(false);
  
@@ -61,10 +61,10 @@ index c7354e2664..92ad4eff30 100644
          this.emit('next');
      }
 -- 
-2.51.0
+2.51.1
 
 
-From b5509ccdda2da8e43716f8810a27153a96fd5c7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 60c374af34ec60a3aa0403888d70a835774209af Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Ray Strode <rstrode@redhat.com>
 Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2015 15:26:18 -0400
 Subject: [PATCH 3/3] authPrompt: stop accepting preemptive answer if user
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ all.
  1 file changed, 36 insertions(+)
 
 diff --git a/js/gdm/authPrompt.js b/js/gdm/authPrompt.js
-index 92ad4eff30..0fbfb6800e 100644
+index 97b276dbf9..2bf722b140 100644
 --- a/js/gdm/authPrompt.js
 +++ b/js/gdm/authPrompt.js
 @@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ index 92ad4eff30..0fbfb6800e 100644
          this._userVerifier.destroy();
          this._userVerifier = null;
          this._entry = null;
-@@ -286,6 +294,11 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
+@@ -288,6 +296,11 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
              this._userVerifier.answerQuery(this._queryingService, this._entry.text);
          } else {
              this._preemptiveAnswer = this._entry.text;
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ index 92ad4eff30..0fbfb6800e 100644
          }
  
          this.emit('next');
-@@ -508,6 +521,11 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
+@@ -510,6 +523,11 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
      }
  
      setQuestion(question) {
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ index 92ad4eff30..0fbfb6800e 100644
          this._entry.hint_text = question;
  
          this._authList.hide();
-@@ -630,6 +648,19 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
+@@ -639,6 +657,19 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
              this._updateEntry(false);
      }
  
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ index 92ad4eff30..0fbfb6800e 100644
      reset() {
          let oldStatus = this.verificationStatus;
          this.verificationStatus = AuthPromptStatus.NOT_VERIFYING;
-@@ -637,6 +668,11 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
+@@ -646,6 +677,11 @@ export const AuthPrompt = GObject.registerClass({
          this.cancelButton.can_focus = this._hasCancelButton;
          this._preemptiveAnswer = null;
  
@@ -166,5 +166,5 @@ index 92ad4eff30..0fbfb6800e 100644
              this._userVerifier.cancel();
  
 -- 
-2.51.0
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/enforce-smartcard-at-unlock.patch b/enforce-smartcard-at-unlock.patch
index 037104f..78533bb 100644
--- a/enforce-smartcard-at-unlock.patch
+++ b/enforce-smartcard-at-unlock.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 2ee01f8104aeca3ae5f404e83159670a0792db26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 54a9bed1caa83ee00ca95f3431a3ee2a15a1ee82 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Ray Strode <rstrode@redhat.com>
 Date: Mon, 28 Sep 2015 10:57:02 -0400
 Subject: [PATCH 1/3] smartcardManager: add way to detect if user logged using
@@ -32,10 +32,10 @@ index b886110d91..51471e51d4 100644
 +    }
  }
 -- 
-2.51.0
+2.51.1
 
 
-From 368cc7d44849824933c3b9ddf7fd363bbb13c03e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From bdbed658d7a2fa48b9e7195691f0db3c8f4868e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Ray Strode <rstrode@redhat.com>
 Date: Mon, 28 Sep 2015 19:56:53 -0400
 Subject: [PATCH 2/3] gdm: only unlock with smartcard, if smartcard used for
@@ -48,10 +48,10 @@ gets used for unlock, too.
  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/js/gdm/util.js b/js/gdm/util.js
-index 395bce5e67..668cf51979 100644
+index aced46e78c..28190660e8 100644
 --- a/js/gdm/util.js
 +++ b/js/gdm/util.js
-@@ -463,6 +463,8 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+@@ -465,6 +465,8 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
          this.smartcardDetected = false;
          this._checkForSmartcard();
  
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ index 395bce5e67..668cf51979 100644
          this._smartcardManager.connectObject(
              'smartcard-inserted', () => this._checkForSmartcard(),
              'smartcard-removed', () => this._checkForSmartcard(), this);
-@@ -641,7 +643,9 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+@@ -643,7 +645,9 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
      }
  
      _getDetectedDefaultService() {
@@ -72,10 +72,10 @@ index 395bce5e67..668cf51979 100644
          else if (this._smartcardManager)
              return SMARTCARD_SERVICE_NAME;
 -- 
-2.51.0
+2.51.1
 
 
-From 5745d60258729b67c972488e7a889ca356b1902e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 2cae726f8e9887c5f49254f9af39bada00e81ca7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Ray Strode <rstrode@redhat.com>
 Date: Mon, 28 Sep 2015 19:57:36 -0400
 Subject: [PATCH 3/3] gdm: update default service when smartcard inserted
@@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ after we get a smartcard insertion event.
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
 
 diff --git a/js/gdm/util.js b/js/gdm/util.js
-index 668cf51979..97f1bfccb2 100644
+index 28190660e8..c87690f859 100644
 --- a/js/gdm/util.js
 +++ b/js/gdm/util.js
-@@ -488,6 +488,8 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+@@ -490,6 +490,8 @@ export class ShellUserVerifier extends Signals.EventEmitter {
              else if (this._preemptingService === SMARTCARD_SERVICE_NAME)
                  this._preemptingService = null;
  
@@ -101,5 +101,5 @@ index 668cf51979..97f1bfccb2 100644
          }
      }
 -- 
-2.51.0
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/fix-some-js-warnings.patch b/fix-some-js-warnings.patch
index 9c313a2..eda858a 100644
--- a/fix-some-js-warnings.patch
+++ b/fix-some-js-warnings.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 04bf0729ed6ae75736e297a10603bcb0a564cb28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From cbb32cb80221d04121d4942bf41a23dd44ada9a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Tue, 9 Jun 2020 19:42:21 +0200
 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] popupMenu: Guard against non-menu-item children
@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ This avoid a harmless but annoying warning.
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/js/ui/popupMenu.js b/js/ui/popupMenu.js
-index b6ad545087..cbbcfea1ff 100644
+index 0426ce5452..2c882c1067 100644
 --- a/js/ui/popupMenu.js
 +++ b/js/ui/popupMenu.js
-@@ -951,7 +951,8 @@ export class PopupMenuBase extends Signals.EventEmitter {
+@@ -967,7 +967,8 @@ export class PopupMenuBase extends Signals.EventEmitter {
      }
  
      _getMenuItems() {
@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ index b6ad545087..cbbcfea1ff 100644
          });
      }
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
 
-From cffe984d9b85494fcf34500e78875b66c1cec534 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 406c67ea0877384d85e5dcb5be644acf491cbd4d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Tue, 9 Jun 2020 19:48:06 +0200
 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] st/shadow: Check pipeline when painting
@@ -38,10 +38,10 @@ called before paint() or that the pipeline was created successfully.
  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 
 diff --git a/src/st/st-shadow.c b/src/st/st-shadow.c
-index a406b61532..574445aeac 100644
+index 0e7908ac1d..280562b5b7 100644
 --- a/src/st/st-shadow.c
 +++ b/src/st/st-shadow.c
-@@ -294,9 +294,10 @@ st_shadow_helper_paint (StShadowHelper   *helper,
+@@ -288,9 +288,10 @@ st_shadow_helper_paint (StShadowHelper   *helper,
                          ClutterActorBox  *actor_box,
                          uint8_t           paint_opacity)
  {
@@ -58,5 +58,5 @@ index a406b61532..574445aeac 100644
 +                                   paint_opacity);
  }
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/gdm-support-banner-message-file.patch b/gdm-support-banner-message-file.patch
deleted file mode 100644
index 5157f26..0000000
--- a/gdm-support-banner-message-file.patch
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,232 +0,0 @@
-From f328eee88c4e700a29625e87fd6fc997a138c66b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
-Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 19:23:59 +0100
-Subject: [PATCH 1/3] loginDialog: Split out getBannerText() helper
-
-The new methods will make it easier to add alternative sources
-for the banner text.
-
-Part-of: <https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/merge_requests/3558>
----
- js/gdm/loginDialog.js | 13 ++++++++++---
- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
-
-diff --git a/js/gdm/loginDialog.js b/js/gdm/loginDialog.js
-index 27baae83ad..c3c397c0d1 100644
---- a/js/gdm/loginDialog.js
-+++ b/js/gdm/loginDialog.js
-@@ -873,11 +873,18 @@ export const LoginDialog = GObject.registerClass({
-         this._authPrompt.cancelButton.visible = cancelVisible;
-     }
- 
-+    _getBannerText() {
-+        const enabled = this._settings.get_boolean(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_KEY);
-+        if (!enabled)
-+            return null;
-+
-+        return this._settings.get_string(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_TEXT_KEY);
-+    }
-+
-     _updateBanner() {
--        let enabled = this._settings.get_boolean(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_KEY);
--        let text = this._settings.get_string(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_TEXT_KEY);
-+        const text = this._getBannerText();
- 
--        if (enabled && text) {
-+        if (text) {
-             this._bannerLabel.set_text(text);
-             this._bannerLabel.show();
-         } else {
--- 
-2.48.1
-
-
-From 5f92c12c727bd447d7e539b1e6c8f3ac6ddf715a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
-Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 19:36:42 +0100
-Subject: [PATCH 2/3] loginDialog: Update banner asynchronously
-
-We will soon allow reading the banner text from a file. Prepare
-for that by making the method asynchronous.
-
-Part-of: <https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/merge_requests/3558>
----
- js/gdm/loginDialog.js | 15 +++++++++------
- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
-
-diff --git a/js/gdm/loginDialog.js b/js/gdm/loginDialog.js
-index c3c397c0d1..125cf299fa 100644
---- a/js/gdm/loginDialog.js
-+++ b/js/gdm/loginDialog.js
-@@ -505,9 +505,9 @@ export const LoginDialog = GObject.registerClass({
-         this._settings = new Gio.Settings({schema_id: GdmUtil.LOGIN_SCREEN_SCHEMA});
- 
-         this._settings.connect(`changed::${GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_KEY}`,
--            this._updateBanner.bind(this));
-+            () => this._updateBanner().catch(logError));
-         this._settings.connect(`changed::${GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_TEXT_KEY}`,
--            this._updateBanner.bind(this));
-+            () => this._updateBanner().catch(logError));
-         this._settings.connect(`changed::${GdmUtil.DISABLE_USER_LIST_KEY}`,
-             this._updateDisableUserList.bind(this));
-         this._settings.connect(`changed::${GdmUtil.LOGO_KEY}`,
-@@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ export const LoginDialog = GObject.registerClass({
-         this._bannerLabel.clutter_text.line_wrap = true;
-         this._bannerLabel.clutter_text.ellipsize = Pango.EllipsizeMode.NONE;
-         bannerBox.add_child(this._bannerLabel);
--        this._updateBanner();
-+        this._updateBanner().catch(logError);
- 
-         this._sessionMenuButton = new SessionMenuButton();
-         this._sessionMenuButton.connect('session-activated',
-@@ -873,16 +873,19 @@ export const LoginDialog = GObject.registerClass({
-         this._authPrompt.cancelButton.visible = cancelVisible;
-     }
- 
--    _getBannerText() {
-+    async _getBannerText() {
-         const enabled = this._settings.get_boolean(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_KEY);
-         if (!enabled)
-             return null;
- 
-+        // placeholder
-+        await false;
-+
-         return this._settings.get_string(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_TEXT_KEY);
-     }
- 
--    _updateBanner() {
--        const text = this._getBannerText();
-+    async _updateBanner() {
-+        const text = await this._getBannerText();
- 
-         if (text) {
-             this._bannerLabel.set_text(text);
--- 
-2.48.1
-
-
-From a73a4f8455b1374b38724a532137a9b614a7fb19 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
-Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 19:17:44 +0100
-Subject: [PATCH 3/3] loginDialog: Support loading banner message from file
-
-Support the new `banner-message-path` and `banner-message-source`
-settings, which allows loading the banner message from a path
-instead of GSettings. This is mainly useful for `/etc/motd` and
-similar mechanisms, to show the same message for both graphical
-and non-graphical logins.
-
-Part-of: <https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/merge_requests/3558>
----
- js/gdm/loginDialog.js | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
- js/gdm/util.js        |  2 ++
- 2 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
-
-diff --git a/js/gdm/loginDialog.js b/js/gdm/loginDialog.js
-index 125cf299fa..fa91615026 100644
---- a/js/gdm/loginDialog.js
-+++ b/js/gdm/loginDialog.js
-@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ const _SCROLL_ANIMATION_TIME = 500;
- const _TIMED_LOGIN_IDLE_THRESHOLD = 5.0;
- const _CONFLICTING_SESSION_DIALOG_TIMEOUT = 60;
- 
-+Gio._promisify(Gio.File.prototype, 'load_contents_async');
-+
- export const UserListItem = GObject.registerClass({
-     Signals: {'activate': {}},
- }, class UserListItem extends St.Button {
-@@ -508,6 +510,16 @@ export const LoginDialog = GObject.registerClass({
-             () => this._updateBanner().catch(logError));
-         this._settings.connect(`changed::${GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_TEXT_KEY}`,
-             () => this._updateBanner().catch(logError));
-+        this._settings.connect(`changed::${GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_SOURCE_KEY}`,
-+            () => {
-+                if (this._updateBannerMessageFile())
-+                    this._updateBanner().catch(logError);
-+            });
-+        this._settings.connect(`changed::${GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_PATH_KEY}`,
-+            () => {
-+                if (this._updateBannerMessageFile())
-+                    this._updateBanner().catch(logError);
-+            });
-         this._settings.connect(`changed::${GdmUtil.DISABLE_USER_LIST_KEY}`,
-             this._updateDisableUserList.bind(this));
-         this._settings.connect(`changed::${GdmUtil.LOGO_KEY}`,
-@@ -576,6 +588,8 @@ export const LoginDialog = GObject.registerClass({
-         this._bannerLabel.clutter_text.line_wrap = true;
-         this._bannerLabel.clutter_text.ellipsize = Pango.EllipsizeMode.NONE;
-         bannerBox.add_child(this._bannerLabel);
-+
-+        this._updateBannerMessageFile();
-         this._updateBanner().catch(logError);
- 
-         this._sessionMenuButton = new SessionMenuButton();
-@@ -873,13 +887,48 @@ export const LoginDialog = GObject.registerClass({
-         this._authPrompt.cancelButton.visible = cancelVisible;
-     }
- 
-+    _updateBannerMessageFile() {
-+        const path = this._settings.get_string(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_SOURCE_KEY) === 'file'
-+            ? this._settings.get_string(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_PATH_KEY)
-+            : null;
-+        const file = path
-+            ? Gio.File.new_for_path(path)
-+            : null;
-+
-+        if (!file && !this._bannerMessageFile)
-+            return false;
-+
-+        if (file && this._bannerMessageFile && this._bannerMessageFile.equal(file))
-+            return false;
-+
-+        this._bannerMessageMonitor?.disconnectObject(this);
-+        this._bannerMessageMonitor = null;
-+
-+        this._bannerMessageFile = file;
-+
-+        if (file) {
-+            this._bannerMessageMonitor = file.monitor_file(Gio.FileMonitorFlags.NONE, null);
-+            this._bannerMessageMonitor.connectObject(
-+                'changed', () => this._updateBanner().catch(logError), this);
-+        }
-+
-+        return true;
-+    }
-+
-     async _getBannerText() {
-         const enabled = this._settings.get_boolean(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_KEY);
-         if (!enabled)
-             return null;
- 
--        // placeholder
--        await false;
-+        if (this._bannerMessageFile) {
-+            try {
-+                const [contents] = await this._bannerMessageFile.load_contents_async(null);
-+                return new TextDecoder().decode(contents);
-+            } catch (e) {
-+                console.error(`Failed to read banner from ${this._bannerMessageFile.get_path()}: ${e.message}`);
-+                return null;
-+            }
-+        }
- 
-         return this._settings.get_string(GdmUtil.BANNER_MESSAGE_TEXT_KEY);
-     }
-diff --git a/js/gdm/util.js b/js/gdm/util.js
-index 1e0154f36f..f6b797c321 100644
---- a/js/gdm/util.js
-+++ b/js/gdm/util.js
-@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ export const PASSWORD_AUTHENTICATION_KEY = 'enable-password-authentication';
- export const FINGERPRINT_AUTHENTICATION_KEY = 'enable-fingerprint-authentication';
- export const SMARTCARD_AUTHENTICATION_KEY = 'enable-smartcard-authentication';
- export const BANNER_MESSAGE_KEY = 'banner-message-enable';
-+export const BANNER_MESSAGE_SOURCE_KEY = 'banner-message-source';
- export const BANNER_MESSAGE_TEXT_KEY = 'banner-message-text';
-+export const BANNER_MESSAGE_PATH_KEY = 'banner-message-path';
- export const ALLOWED_FAILURES_KEY = 'allowed-failures';
- 
- export const LOGO_KEY = 'logo';
--- 
-2.48.1
-
diff --git a/gnome-shell-enabled-extensions-background-logos.patch b/gnome-shell-enabled-extensions-background-logos.patch
index 759f383..d11bdb8 100644
--- a/gnome-shell-enabled-extensions-background-logos.patch
+++ b/gnome-shell-enabled-extensions-background-logos.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From 8fcaf1708fee86b1c16c9749dc1794be5a2a86fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From f8340bf01c7520af83a3098e7c574c67facbde1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: rpm-build <rpm-build>
 Date: Mon, 28 Feb 2022 10:27:09 -0500
 Subject: [PATCH] data: Enable logo extension out of the box
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ This commit makes sure it gets enabled out of the box.
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/data/org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in b/data/org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in
-index 3dd9d2d86b..fe1e266f8c 100644
+index 9a55ee71db..1f9862a779 100644
 --- a/data/org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in
 +++ b/data/org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in
 @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
@@ -25,5 +25,5 @@ index 3dd9d2d86b..fe1e266f8c 100644
        <description>
          GNOME Shell extensions have a UUID property; this key lists extensions
 -- 
-2.45.2
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/gnome-shell-favourite-apps-firefox.patch b/gnome-shell-favourite-apps-firefox.patch
index efbf8bb..bd49906 100644
--- a/gnome-shell-favourite-apps-firefox.patch
+++ b/gnome-shell-favourite-apps-firefox.patch
@@ -1,35 +1,22 @@
-From 8a6298a1e7f7d46abf86ddec8ca2c8edbe4a589f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 723135b8a757c02e7f598a0a95f99287dda805cb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Wed, 17 Sep 2014 07:11:12 +0200
 Subject: [PATCH] Replace Web with Firefox in default favorites
 
 ---
  data/default-apps/dash.txt | 2 +-
- js/ui/appFavorites.js      | 1 +
- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/data/default-apps/dash.txt b/data/default-apps/dash.txt
-index d0c2c21eb8..a926311701 100644
+index 3687574be8..cdd8ef04e3 100644
 --- a/data/default-apps/dash.txt
 +++ b/data/default-apps/dash.txt
 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 -org.gnome.Epiphany.desktop
 +org.mozilla.Firefox.desktop
  org.gnome.Calendar.desktop
- org.gnome.Music.desktop
- gnome.Nautilus.desktop
-diff --git a/js/ui/appFavorites.js b/js/ui/appFavorites.js
-index e3a76dce96..b6525f3cc9 100644
---- a/js/ui/appFavorites.js
-+++ b/js/ui/appFavorites.js
-@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ const RENAMED_DESKTOP_IDS = {
-     'gnotski.desktop': 'org.gnome.Klotski.desktop',
-     'gtali.desktop': 'org.gnome.Tali.desktop',
-     'iagno.desktop': 'org.gnome.Reversi.desktop',
-+    'firefox.desktop': 'org.mozilla.firefox.desktop',
-     'nautilus.desktop': 'org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop',
-     'org.gnome.gnome-2048.desktop': 'org.gnome.TwentyFortyEight.desktop',
-     'org.gnome.taquin.desktop': 'org.gnome.Taquin.desktop',
+ org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop
+ org.gnome.Software.desktop
 -- 
-2.48.1
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/gnome-shell-favourite-apps-terminal.patch b/gnome-shell-favourite-apps-terminal.patch
index eefbf01..2082bfa 100644
--- a/gnome-shell-favourite-apps-terminal.patch
+++ b/gnome-shell-favourite-apps-terminal.patch
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From c20b996f0cf89d4620d01fa777787b80b15c8a37 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 578b2f5c52ab55ae1839f9d055c56762f13e01cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2017 14:44:32 +0100
 Subject: [PATCH] appFavorites: Add terminal
@@ -8,16 +8,16 @@ Subject: [PATCH] appFavorites: Add terminal
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
 
 diff --git a/data/default-apps/dash.txt b/data/default-apps/dash.txt
-index a926311701..5178256f6a 100644
+index cdd8ef04e3..4ab3f2913f 100644
 --- a/data/default-apps/dash.txt
 +++ b/data/default-apps/dash.txt
-@@ -3,5 +3,6 @@ org.gnome.Calendar.desktop
- org.gnome.Music.desktop
- gnome.Nautilus.desktop
+@@ -2,5 +2,6 @@ org.mozilla.Firefox.desktop
+ org.gnome.Calendar.desktop
+ org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop
  org.gnome.Software.desktop
 +org.gnome.Ptyxis.desktop
  org.gnome.TextEditor.desktop
  org.gnome.Calculator.desktop
 -- 
-2.48.1
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/gnome-shell.spec b/gnome-shell.spec
index d65e7dd..0df7359 100644
--- a/gnome-shell.spec
+++ b/gnome-shell.spec
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 %endif
 
 Name:           gnome-shell
-Version:        47.10
+Version:        49.1
 Release:        %autorelease
 Summary:        Window management and application launching for GNOME
 
@@ -18,21 +18,34 @@ Source0:        https://download.gnome.org/sources/gnome-shell/%{major_version}/
 
 # Replace Epiphany with Firefox in the default favourite apps list, etc
 # and enable background extension by default
-Patch: tweak-app-defaults.patch
 Patch: gnome-shell-favourite-apps-firefox.patch
 Patch: gnome-shell-favourite-apps-terminal.patch
 Patch: gnome-shell-enabled-extensions-background-logos.patch
 
+# girpository-2.0 port would require updates to both gjs and glib2,
+# so revert it
+Patch: revert-gir-2.0-port.patch
+
+# Required schemas have been backported
+Patch: 0001-build-Lower-gsettings-desktop-schemas-requirement.patch
+
 # Some users might have a broken PAM config, so we really need this
 # downstream patch to stop trying on configuration errors.
 Patch: 0001-gdm-Work-around-failing-fingerprint-auth.patch
 
+# https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/merge_requests/3939
+# https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/issues/8738#note_2589102
+# https://discussion.fedoraproject.org/t/169999
+# Reverts some xkb changes that turned out to cause way more problems
+# than they solved
+# Rediffed on 49.1 - we include only the first revert, as the second
+# commit was post-49.1 so there's nothing to revert
+Patch: 3939-rediffed.patch
+
 # GDM/Lock stuff
 Patch: 0001-screenShield-unblank-when-inserting-smartcard.patch
 Patch: enforce-smartcard-at-unlock.patch
 Patch: disable-unlock-entry-until-question.patch
-Patch: gdm-support-banner-message-file.patch
-Patch: 0001-systemActions-Optionally-allow-restart-shutdown-on-l.patch
 
 # Extensions
 Patch: 0001-extensionDownloader-Refuse-to-override-system-extens.patch
@@ -57,16 +70,16 @@ Patch: 0001-Revert-Require-gjs-1.81.2-for-build-because-Intl.Seg.patch
 %define gjs_version 1.73.1
 %define gtk4_version 4.0.0
 %define adwaita_version 1.5.0
-%define mutter_version 47.0
+%define mutter_version 49.0
 %define polkit_version 0.100
 %define gsettings_desktop_schemas_version 47~alpha
 %define ibus_version 1.5.2
 %define gnome_bluetooth_version 1:42.3
 %define gstreamer_version 1.4.5
-%define pipewire_version 0.3.0
+%define pipewire_version 0.3.49
 %define gnome_settings_daemon_version 3.37.1
 
-BuildRequires:  bash-completion
+BuildRequires:  pkgconfig(bash-completion)
 BuildRequires:  gcc
 BuildRequires:  meson
 BuildRequires:  git
@@ -104,7 +117,6 @@ BuildRequires:  pkgconfig(libpulse)
 BuildRequires:  gnome-bluetooth-libs-devel >= %{gnome_bluetooth_version}
 %endif
 # Bootstrap requirements
-BuildRequires: gtk-doc
 %ifnarch s390 s390x
 Recommends:     gnome-bluetooth%{?_isa} >= %{gnome_bluetooth_version}
 %endif
@@ -135,7 +147,9 @@ Requires:       xdg-user-dirs-gtk
 # needed for schemas
 Requires:       at-spi2-atk%{?_isa}
 # needed for on-screen keyboard
-Requires:       ibus%{?_isa} >= %{ibus_version}
+Recommends:       ibus%{?_isa} >= %{ibus_version}
+# needed for gobject-introspection typelib
+Requires:       ibus-libs%{?_isa} >= %{ibus_version}
 # needed for "show keyboard layout"
 Requires:       tecla
 # needed for the user menu
@@ -223,7 +237,6 @@ mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{_datadir}/gnome-shell/search-providers
 %find_lang %{name}
 
 %check
-desktop-file-validate %{buildroot}%{_datadir}/applications/org.gnome.Shell.desktop
 desktop-file-validate %{buildroot}%{_datadir}/applications/org.gnome.Shell.Extensions.desktop
 
 %if %{portal_helper}
@@ -241,7 +254,6 @@ desktop-file-validate %{buildroot}%{_datadir}/applications/org.gnome.Shell.Porta
 %{_datadir}/glib-2.0/schemas/*.xml
 %{_datadir}/glib-2.0/schemas/00_org.gnome.shell.gschema.override
 %{_datadir}/applications/org.gnome.Shell.Extensions.desktop
-%{_datadir}/applications/org.gnome.Shell.desktop
 %{_datadir}/bash-completion/completions/gnome-extensions
 %{_datadir}/bash-completion/completions/gnome-screenshot-tool
 %{_datadir}/gnome-control-center/keybindings/50-gnome-shell-launchers.xml
@@ -254,13 +266,17 @@ desktop-file-validate %{buildroot}%{_datadir}/applications/org.gnome.Shell.Porta
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/services/org.gnome.Shell.HotplugSniffer.service
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/services/org.gnome.Shell.Notifications.service
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/services/org.gnome.Shell.Screencast.service
+%{_datadir}/dbus-1/interfaces/org.gnome.Shell.Brightness.xml
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/interfaces/org.gnome.Shell.Extensions.xml
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/interfaces/org.gnome.Shell.Introspect.xml
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/interfaces/org.gnome.Shell.PadOsd.xml
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/interfaces/org.gnome.Shell.Screencast.xml
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/interfaces/org.gnome.Shell.Screenshot.xml
+%{_datadir}/dbus-1/interfaces/org.gnome.Shell.ScreenTime.xml
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/interfaces/org.gnome.ShellSearchProvider.xml
 %{_datadir}/dbus-1/interfaces/org.gnome.ShellSearchProvider2.xml
+%{_datadir}/desktop-directories/X-GNOME-Shell-System.directory
+%{_datadir}/desktop-directories/X-GNOME-Shell-Utilities.directory
 %{_datadir}/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps/org.gnome.Shell.Extensions.svg
 %{_datadir}/icons/hicolor/symbolic/apps/org.gnome.Shell.Extensions-symbolic.svg
 %{_userunitdir}/org.gnome.Shell-disable-extensions.service
diff --git a/revert-gir-2.0-port.patch b/revert-gir-2.0-port.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fc38431
--- /dev/null
+++ b/revert-gir-2.0-port.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+From 445bf69e9aafa8ad76e0b4bc70cd56359f717776 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
+Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 15:20:15 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH 1/3] Revert "build: Depend on GLib 2.86.0"
+
+This reverts commit 02d9487c1992972a344cac5866f0aedd357827ee.
+---
+ meson.build | 2 +-
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
+index 0cc6cceb94..ff5fc88734 100644
+--- a/meson.build
++++ b/meson.build
+@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ libmutter_test_pc = 'libmutter-test-' + mutter_api_version
+ ecal_req = '>= 3.33.1'
+ eds_req = '>= 3.33.1'
+ gcr_req = '>= 3.90.0'
+-gio_req = '>= 2.86.0'
++gio_req = '>= 2.85.1'
+ gjs_req = '>= 1.85.90'
+ gtk_req = '>= 4.0'
+ mutter_req = '>= 49.0'
+-- 
+2.51.1
+
+
+From f4a4ce8a0608d8fb8c39cf7b81c828a22e305e63 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
+Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 15:21:29 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH 2/3] Revert "build: Depend on gjs 1.85.90"
+
+This reverts commit 08563fae7cd392527b0712c583750add21ac97d7.
+---
+ meson.build | 2 +-
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
+index ff5fc88734..5bc23778ef 100644
+--- a/meson.build
++++ b/meson.build
+@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ecal_req = '>= 3.33.1'
+ eds_req = '>= 3.33.1'
+ gcr_req = '>= 3.90.0'
+ gio_req = '>= 2.85.1'
+-gjs_req = '>= 1.85.90'
++gjs_req = '>= 1.85.1'
+ gtk_req = '>= 4.0'
+ mutter_req = '>= 49.0'
+ polkit_req = '>= 0.100'
+-- 
+2.51.1
+
+
+From 6f94c04657a9013dd9ca2e5366e6118d8cb96b20 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
+Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 15:27:19 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH 3/3] Revert "Port to gjs-1.85/girepository-2.0"
+
+This reverts commit c8e28918aa96c53333ea7019eb24642b7878b548.
+---
+ meson.build       |  7 ++++---
+ src/main.c        | 23 ++++++++++-------------
+ src/run-js-test.c |  9 +++------
+ 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
+index 5bc23778ef..ddd7d2c6e4 100644
+--- a/meson.build
++++ b/meson.build
+@@ -21,8 +21,9 @@ libmutter_test_pc = 'libmutter-test-' + mutter_api_version
+ ecal_req = '>= 3.33.1'
+ eds_req = '>= 3.33.1'
+ gcr_req = '>= 3.90.0'
+-gio_req = '>= 2.85.1'
+-gjs_req = '>= 1.85.1'
++gio_req = '>= 2.79.2'
++gi_req = '>= 1.49.1'
++gjs_req = '>= 1.81.2'
+ gtk_req = '>= 4.0'
+ mutter_req = '>= 49.0'
+ polkit_req = '>= 0.100'
+@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ ecal_dep = dependency('libecal-2.0', version: ecal_req)
+ eds_dep = dependency('libedataserver-1.2', version: eds_req)
+ gcr_dep = dependency('gcr-4', version: gcr_req)
+ gdk_pixbuf_dep = dependency('gdk-pixbuf-2.0')
+-gi_dep = dependency('girepository-2.0', version: gio_req)
++gi_dep = dependency('gobject-introspection-1.0', version: gi_req)
+ gio_dep = dependency('gio-2.0', version: gio_req)
+ gio_unix_dep = dependency('gio-unix-2.0', version: gio_req)
+ gjs_dep = dependency('gjs-1.0', version: gjs_req)
+diff --git a/src/main.c b/src/main.c
+index 99eca3e3c9..af4fa8597e 100644
+--- a/src/main.c
++++ b/src/main.c
+@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
+ #include <clutter/clutter.h>
+ #include <glib-unix.h>
+ #include <glib/gi18n-lib.h>
+-#include <girepository/girepository.h>
++#include <girepository.h>
+ #include <meta/meta-context.h>
+ #include <meta/meta-plugin.h>
+ #include <meta/prefs.h>
+@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ shell_dbus_init (gboolean replace)
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_EXE_INTROSPECTION
+ static void
+-maybe_add_rpath_introspection_paths (GIRepository *repo)
++maybe_add_rpath_introspection_paths (void)
+ {
+   ElfW (Dyn) *dyn;
+   ElfW (Dyn) *rpath = NULL;
+@@ -210,8 +210,8 @@ maybe_add_rpath_introspection_paths (GIRepository *repo)
+       g_debug ("Prepending RPATH directory '%s' "
+                "to introsepciton library search path",
+                rpath_dir->str);
+-      gi_repository_prepend_search_path (repo, rpath_dir->str);
+-      gi_repository_prepend_library_path (repo, rpath_dir->str);
++      g_irepository_prepend_search_path (rpath_dir->str);
++      g_irepository_prepend_library_path (rpath_dir->str);
+     }
+ }
+ #endif /* HAVE_EXE_INTROSPECTION */
+@@ -219,23 +219,20 @@ maybe_add_rpath_introspection_paths (GIRepository *repo)
+ static void
+ shell_introspection_init (void)
+ {
+-  g_autoptr (GIRepository) repo = NULL;
+ 
+-  repo = gi_repository_dup_default ();
+-
+-  gi_repository_prepend_search_path (repo, MUTTER_TYPELIB_DIR);
+-  gi_repository_prepend_search_path (repo, SHELL_TYPELIB_DIR);
++  g_irepository_prepend_search_path (MUTTER_TYPELIB_DIR);
++  g_irepository_prepend_search_path (SHELL_TYPELIB_DIR);
+ 
+   /* We need to explicitly add the directories where the private libraries are
+    * installed to the GIR's library path, so that they can be found at runtime
+    * when linking using DT_RUNPATH (instead of DT_RPATH), which is the default
+    * for some linkers (e.g. gold) and in some distros (e.g. Debian).
+    */
+-  gi_repository_prepend_library_path (repo, MUTTER_TYPELIB_DIR);
+-  gi_repository_prepend_library_path (repo, GNOME_SHELL_PKGLIBDIR);
++  g_irepository_prepend_library_path (MUTTER_TYPELIB_DIR);
++  g_irepository_prepend_library_path (GNOME_SHELL_PKGLIBDIR);
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_EXE_INTROSPECTION
+-  maybe_add_rpath_introspection_paths (repo);
++  maybe_add_rpath_introspection_paths ();
+ #endif
+ }
+ 
+@@ -614,7 +611,7 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
+   context = meta_create_context (WM_NAME);
+   meta_context_add_option_entries (context, gnome_shell_options,
+                                    GETTEXT_PACKAGE);
+-  meta_context_add_option_group (context, gi_repository_get_option_group ());
++  meta_context_add_option_group (context, g_irepository_get_option_group ());
+ 
+   session_mode = (char *) g_getenv ("GNOME_SHELL_SESSION_MODE");
+ 
+diff --git a/src/run-js-test.c b/src/run-js-test.c
+index 7a539d3a23..4f795252c2 100644
+--- a/src/run-js-test.c
++++ b/src/run-js-test.c
+@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
+ #include <stdlib.h>
+ #include <string.h>
+ 
+-#include <girepository/girepository.h>
++#include <girepository.h>
+ #include <gjs/gjs.h>
+ 
+ #include "shell-global.h"
+@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ int
+ main (int argc, char **argv)
+ {
+   GOptionContext *context;
+-  g_autoptr (GIRepository) repo = NULL;
+   g_autoptr (GError) error = NULL;
+   ShellGlobal *global;
+   GjsContext *js_context;
+@@ -86,10 +85,8 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
+   global = shell_global_get ();
+   js_context = _shell_global_get_gjs_context (global);
+ 
+-  repo = gi_repository_dup_default ();
+-
+-  gi_repository_prepend_search_path (repo, MUTTER_TYPELIB_DIR);
+-  gi_repository_prepend_search_path (repo, SHELL_TYPELIB_DIR);
++  g_irepository_prepend_search_path (MUTTER_TYPELIB_DIR);
++  g_irepository_prepend_search_path (SHELL_TYPELIB_DIR);
+ 
+   if (argc < 2)
+     {
+-- 
+2.51.1
+
diff --git a/screenshot-tool.patch b/screenshot-tool.patch
index 38aa981..096b3a7 100644
--- a/screenshot-tool.patch
+++ b/screenshot-tool.patch
@@ -1,7 +1,37 @@
-From b1580fc69a8417b45367ed3a2dbd946f270ac683 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 83a585f075bacf766e4cf40429fc41c217cf2e29 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
+Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 15:17:41 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Revert "screenshot: Remove gnome-screenshot from allowed
+ senders"
+
+The following commit will add a CLI screenshot tool that reuses
+the D-Bus name from gnome-screenshot, so re-allow the caller.
+
+This reverts commit c9944dbf9bd47a972eb4f3908fefe5878d315d6e.
+---
+ js/ui/screenshot.js | 1 +
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
+
+diff --git a/js/ui/screenshot.js b/js/ui/screenshot.js
+index 209207710b..328080235c 100644
+--- a/js/ui/screenshot.js
++++ b/js/ui/screenshot.js
+@@ -2450,6 +2450,7 @@ export class ScreenshotService {
+         this._senderChecker = new DBusSenderChecker([
+             'org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.MediaKeys',
+             'org.freedesktop.impl.portal.desktop.gnome',
++            'org.gnome.Screenshot',
+         ]);
+ 
+         this._lockdownSettings = new Gio.Settings({schema_id: 'org.gnome.desktop.lockdown'});
+-- 
+2.51.1
+
+
+From 525260b46f147fd5272e9c5047a8263f4db1634f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
 Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2025 21:34:36 +0200
-Subject: [PATCH] Add screenshot CLI tool
+Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Add screenshot CLI tool
 
 The tool provides the same API as gnome-screenshot, but leverages
 GNOME's built-in screenshot UI instead of implementing its own
@@ -100,10 +130,10 @@ index c61bf51513..cfb9c8e07f 100644
 +  )
 +endforeach
 diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
-index 561ab30832..aed3f89611 100644
+index ddd7d2c6e4..327e5f0b7e 100644
 --- a/meson.build
 +++ b/meson.build
-@@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ if get_option('man')
+@@ -141,6 +141,8 @@ if get_option('man')
    subdir('man')
  endif
  
@@ -385,10 +415,10 @@ index 0000000000..e29650abfe
 +if __name__ == "__main__":
 +    main()
 diff --git a/src/meson.build b/src/meson.build
-index 23d23b4f38..4ccdd3b055 100644
+index a4ce889eac..d83d84a5e9 100644
 --- a/src/meson.build
 +++ b/src/meson.build
-@@ -310,3 +310,29 @@ run_test = executable('run-js-test', 'run-js-test.c',
+@@ -315,3 +315,29 @@ run_test = executable('run-js-test', 'run-js-test.c',
    include_directories: [conf_inc],
    build_rpath: mutter_typelibdir,
  )
@@ -419,5 +449,5 @@ index 23d23b4f38..4ccdd3b055 100644
 +  )
 +endif
 -- 
-2.50.1
+2.51.1
 
diff --git a/sources b/sources
index 7d6c4b3..f141cd6 100644
--- a/sources
+++ b/sources
@@ -1 +1 @@
-SHA512 (gnome-shell-47.10.tar.xz) = ba8c15b0215da18c1a702ba5c9e59a042fba24099af896b45dcb02abbb67d0582af9f4f6e0f00b6e3de22d60472ec055780e3c034c6503512d6a246e38ebdcbd
+SHA512 (gnome-shell-49.1.tar.xz) = 0a729c35669780b9b45fbc22497e9ba5e8e6b3c636f87bf54e372f9f261e364bee04352cfdb90f34fb574fe3ee272b3b248d296751521151f43c670f7f1bd381
diff --git a/tweak-app-defaults.patch b/tweak-app-defaults.patch
deleted file mode 100644
index 431f705..0000000
--- a/tweak-app-defaults.patch
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,384 +0,0 @@
-From cfeade9501e158b426f571d05ab15ee6dbe49e75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
-Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2025 15:01:48 +0100
-Subject: [PATCH 1/3] data: Generate dash/app-grid defaults from text files
-
-Defining default apps as serialized GVariants isn't very human-friendly,
-which likely contributes to the fact that the lists are in parts horribly
-outdated (Books! Cheese! Screenshot! gedit!).
-
-Instead, generate the lists at build time from simple text files, which
-should be much easier to update.
-
-Part-of: <https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/merge_requests/3632>
----
- data/default-apps/app-grid.txt         | 21 ++++++++++++++
- data/default-apps/dash.txt             |  6 ++++
- data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt | 17 +++++++++++
- data/meson.build                       |  8 ++++++
- data/org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in    | 28 +++---------------
- js/misc/config.js.in                   |  2 ++
- js/misc/meson.build                    |  4 +++
- js/ui/appDisplay.js                    | 19 ++----------
- meson.build                            |  1 +
- meson/generate-app-list.py             | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
- 10 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
- create mode 100644 data/default-apps/app-grid.txt
- create mode 100644 data/default-apps/dash.txt
- create mode 100644 data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt
- create mode 100755 meson/generate-app-list.py
-
-diff --git a/data/default-apps/app-grid.txt b/data/default-apps/app-grid.txt
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000..d78ed165eb
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/data/default-apps/app-grid.txt
-@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
-+org.gnome.Geary.desktop
-+org.gnome.Contacts.desktop
-+org.gnome.Weather.desktop
-+org.gnome.clocks.desktop
-+org.gnome.Maps.desktop
-+org.gnome.Books.desktop
-+org.gnome.Photos.desktop
-+org.gnome.Totem.desktop
-+org.gnome.Calculator.desktop
-+org.gnome.gedit.desktop
-+simple-scan.desktop
-+org.gnome.Settings.desktop
-+org.gnome.SystemMonitor.desktop
-+org.gnome.Boxes.desktop
-+org.gnome.Terminal.desktop
-+Utilities # folder
-+org.gnome.Characters.desktop
-+yelp.desktop
-+org.gnome.Screenshot.desktop
-+org.gnome.Cheese.desktop
-+org.gnome.font-viewer.desktop
-diff --git a/data/default-apps/dash.txt b/data/default-apps/dash.txt
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000..2a8e8bcd06
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/data/default-apps/dash.txt
-@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
-+org.gnome.Epiphany.desktop
-+org.gnome.Calendar.desktop
-+org.gnome.Music.desktop
-+gnome.Nautilus.desktop
-+org.gnome.Software.desktop
-+org.gnome.TextEditor.desktop
-diff --git a/data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt b/data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000..6169977751
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt
-@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
-+# Sorted by name as shown in menus, not filename
-+nm-connection-editor.desktop              # Advanced Network Configuration
-+org.gnome.DejaDup.desktop                 # Backups
-+org.gnome.Characters.desktop              # Characters
-+org.gnome.Connections.desktop             # Connections
-+org.gnome.DiskUtility.desktop             # Disks
-+org.gnome.baobab.desktop                  # Disk Usage Analyzer
-+org.gnome.Evince.desktop                  # Document Viewer
-+org.gnome.FileRoller.desktop              # File Roller
-+org.gnome.font-viewer.desktop             # Fonts
-+org.gnome.Loupe.desktop                   # Image Viewer
-+org.gnome.Logs.desktop                    # Logs
-+org.freedesktop.MalcontentControl.desktop # Parental Controls
-+org.gnome.seahorse.Application.desktop    # Passwords and Keys
-+org.freedesktop.GnomeAbrt.desktop         # Problem Reporting
-+org.gnome.tweaks.desktop                  # Tweaks
-+org.gnome.Usage.desktop                   # Usage
-diff --git a/data/meson.build b/data/meson.build
-index ed13b6baea..c7565ee810 100644
---- a/data/meson.build
-+++ b/data/meson.build
-@@ -90,6 +90,14 @@ install_data(keybinding_files, install_dir: keysdir)
- 
- schemaconf = configuration_data()
- schemaconf.set('GETTEXT_PACKAGE', meson.project_name())
-+schemaconf.set('DASH_APPS', run_command(
-+  generate_app_list, 'default-apps/dash.txt',
-+  check: true,
-+).stdout())
-+schemaconf.set('APP_GRID_APPS', run_command(
-+  generate_app_list, '--pages', 'default-apps/app-grid.txt',
-+  check: true,
-+).stdout())
- schema = configure_file(
-   input: 'org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in',
-   output: 'org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml',
-diff --git a/data/org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in b/data/org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in
-index 3cd37692a7..b1c2534f9c 100644
---- a/data/org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in
-+++ b/data/org.gnome.shell.gschema.xml.in
-@@ -61,7 +61,9 @@
-       </description>
-     </key>
-     <key name="favorite-apps" type="as">
--      <default>[ 'org.gnome.Epiphany.desktop', 'org.gnome.Calendar.desktop', 'org.gnome.Music.desktop', 'org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop', 'org.gnome.Software.desktop', 'org.gnome.TextEditor.desktop']</default>
-+      <default>
-+        @DASH_APPS@
-+      </default>
-       <summary>List of desktop file IDs for favorite applications</summary>
-       <description>
-         The applications corresponding to these identifiers
-@@ -118,29 +120,7 @@
-     </key>
-     <key name="app-picker-layout" type="aa{sv}">
-       <default><![CDATA[
--        [{
--          'org.gnome.Geary.desktop': <{'position': <0>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Contacts.desktop': <{'position': <1>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Weather.desktop': <{'position': <2>}>,
--          'org.gnome.clocks.desktop': <{'position': <3>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Maps.desktop': <{'position': <4>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Books.desktop': <{'position': <5>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Photos.desktop': <{'position': <6>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Totem.desktop': <{'position': <7>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Calculator.desktop': <{'position': <8>}>,
--          'org.gnome.gedit.desktop': <{'position': <9>}>,
--          'simple-scan.desktop': <{'position': <10>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Settings.desktop': <{'position': <11>}>,
--          'org.gnome.SystemMonitor.desktop': <{'position': <12>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Boxes.desktop': <{'position': <13>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Terminal.desktop': <{'position': <14>}>,
--          'Utilities': <{'position': <15>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Characters.desktop': <{'position': <16>}>,
--          'yelp.desktop': <{'position': <17>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Screenshot.desktop': <{'position': <18>}>,
--          'org.gnome.Cheese.desktop': <{'position': <19>}>,
--          'org.gnome.font-viewer.desktop': <{'position': <20>}>
--        }]
-+        @APP_GRID_APPS@
-       ]]></default>
-       <summary>Layout of the app picker</summary>
-       <description>
-diff --git a/js/misc/config.js.in b/js/misc/config.js.in
-index a5069e438a..6485d614f5 100644
---- a/js/misc/config.js.in
-+++ b/js/misc/config.js.in
-@@ -20,3 +20,5 @@ export const LIBMUTTER_API_VERSION = '@LIBMUTTER_API_VERSION@';
- 
- export const HAVE_BLUETOOTH = pkg.checkSymbol('GnomeBluetooth', '3.0',
-     'Client.default_adapter_state');
-+
-+export const UTILITIES_FOLDER_APPS = @UTILS_FOLDER_APPS@;
-diff --git a/js/misc/meson.build b/js/misc/meson.build
-index 5fc8ca433f..4b137ef3e6 100644
---- a/js/misc/meson.build
-+++ b/js/misc/meson.build
-@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ jsconf.set('GETTEXT_PACKAGE', meson.project_name())
- jsconf.set('LIBMUTTER_API_VERSION', mutter_api_version)
- jsconf.set10('HAVE_NETWORKMANAGER', have_networkmanager)
- jsconf.set10('HAVE_PORTAL_HELPER', have_portal_helper)
-+jsconf.set('UTILS_FOLDER_APPS', run_command(
-+  generate_app_list, '../../data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt',
-+  check: true,
-+).stdout())
- jsconf.set('datadir', datadir)
- jsconf.set('libexecdir', libexecdir)
- 
-diff --git a/js/ui/appDisplay.js b/js/ui/appDisplay.js
-index bdce3bdeed..992004b8f9 100644
---- a/js/ui/appDisplay.js
-+++ b/js/ui/appDisplay.js
-@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ import * as SystemActions from '../misc/systemActions.js';
- 
- import * as Main from './main.js';
- 
-+import {UTILITIES_FOLDER_APPS} from '../misc/config.js';
-+
- const MENU_POPUP_TIMEOUT = 600;
- const POPDOWN_DIALOG_TIMEOUT = 500;
- 
-@@ -60,22 +62,7 @@ const DEFAULT_FOLDERS = {
-     'Utilities': {
-         name: 'X-GNOME-Utilities.directory',
-         categories: ['X-GNOME-Utilities'],
--        apps: [
--            'org.freedesktop.GnomeAbrt.desktop',
--            'nm-connection-editor.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.baobab.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.Connections.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.DejaDup.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.DiskUtility.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.Evince.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.FileRoller.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.font-viewer.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.Loupe.desktop',
--            'org.freedesktop.MalcontentControl.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.seahorse.Application.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.tweaks.desktop',
--            'org.gnome.Usage.desktop',
--        ],
-+        apps: UTILITIES_FOLDER_APPS,
-     },
-     'YaST': {
-         name: 'suse-yast.directory',
-diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
-index c9955ca651..6f10a366bf 100644
---- a/meson.build
-+++ b/meson.build
-@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ endif
- mutter_typelibdir = mutter_dep.get_variable('typelibdir')
- python = find_program('python3')
- gjs = find_program('gjs')
-+generate_app_list = find_program('meson/generate-app-list.py')
- 
- cc = meson.get_compiler('c')
- 
-diff --git a/meson/generate-app-list.py b/meson/generate-app-list.py
-new file mode 100755
-index 0000000000..067c36967c
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/meson/generate-app-list.py
-@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
-+#!/usr/bin/env python3
-+
-+import argparse
-+
-+def read_app_ids(path) -> str:
-+    ids = []
-+    with open(path, "r") as file:
-+        for line in file:
-+            # strip comments
-+            line, _, _ = line.partition('#');
-+            line = line.strip()
-+            if len(line) > 0:
-+                ids.append(line)
-+    return ids
-+
-+def print_as_array(ids):
-+    mapped_ids = list(map(lambda i: f"  '{i}'", ids))
-+    print('[')
-+    print(',\n'.join(mapped_ids))
-+    print(']')
-+
-+def print_as_pages(ids):
-+    mapped_ids = []
-+    for i, id in enumerate(ids):
-+        mapped_ids.append(f"  '{id}': <{{'position': <{i}>}}>")
-+
-+    print('[{')
-+    print(',\n'.join(mapped_ids))
-+    print('}]')
-+
-+parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
-+parser.add_argument('--pages', action='store_true')
-+parser.add_argument('file')
-+args = parser.parse_args()
-+
-+ids = read_app_ids(args.file)
-+if args.pages:
-+    print_as_pages(ids)
-+else:
-+    print_as_array(ids)
--- 
-2.48.1
-
-
-From aeb7adf061d74d75edc85f65520cb404e8a4361d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
-Date: Fri, 14 Feb 2025 15:44:30 +0100
-Subject: [PATCH 2/3] data: Tweak dash/app-grid defaults
-
-With the current RHEL 10 app set, the dash and app grid look
-rather empty.
-
-Address this by
- - adding Calculator to dash
- - moving Characters and Baobab out of the Utilities folder
-
-With those changes, there are at least 5 apps in the dash and 2 rows
-in the app grid.
----
- data/default-apps/dash.txt             | 1 +
- data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt | 2 --
- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
-
-diff --git a/data/default-apps/dash.txt b/data/default-apps/dash.txt
-index 2a8e8bcd06..d0c2c21eb8 100644
---- a/data/default-apps/dash.txt
-+++ b/data/default-apps/dash.txt
-@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ org.gnome.Music.desktop
- gnome.Nautilus.desktop
- org.gnome.Software.desktop
- org.gnome.TextEditor.desktop
-+org.gnome.Calculator.desktop
-diff --git a/data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt b/data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt
-index 6169977751..187e3cfc54 100644
---- a/data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt
-+++ b/data/default-apps/utilities-folder.txt
-@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
- # Sorted by name as shown in menus, not filename
- nm-connection-editor.desktop              # Advanced Network Configuration
- org.gnome.DejaDup.desktop                 # Backups
--org.gnome.Characters.desktop              # Characters
- org.gnome.Connections.desktop             # Connections
- org.gnome.DiskUtility.desktop             # Disks
--org.gnome.baobab.desktop                  # Disk Usage Analyzer
- org.gnome.Evince.desktop                  # Document Viewer
- org.gnome.FileRoller.desktop              # File Roller
- org.gnome.font-viewer.desktop             # Fonts
--- 
-2.48.1
-
-
-From 7a21fca2f59d68896f54600b64e5d9a216203e9e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: =?UTF-8?q?Florian=20M=C3=BCllner?= <fmuellner@gnome.org>
-Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2025 15:54:15 +0100
-Subject: [PATCH 3/3] appDisplay: Filter apps in default folder
-
-We currently create the default folder with the corresponding
-app list, regardless of whether the apps are actually part of
-the default install or not.
-
-This matters when a user explicitly install such an app later,
-as it will be hidden away in the folder rather than appended
-to the app grid as expected.
-
-To avoid that, only add currently-installed apps to the folder
-when creating it.
-
-Part-of: <https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/merge_requests/3632>
----
- js/ui/appDisplay.js | 8 ++++++--
- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
-
-diff --git a/js/ui/appDisplay.js b/js/ui/appDisplay.js
-index 992004b8f9..6bd2d899cd 100644
---- a/js/ui/appDisplay.js
-+++ b/js/ui/appDisplay.js
-@@ -1419,12 +1419,16 @@ class AppDisplay extends BaseAppView {
-         if (this._folderSettings.get_strv('folder-children').length > 0)
-             return;
- 
-+        const appSys = Shell.AppSystem.get_default();
-         const folders = Object.keys(DEFAULT_FOLDERS);
-         this._folderSettings.set_strv('folder-children', folders);
- 
-         const {path} = this._folderSettings;
-         for (const folder of folders) {
-             const {name, categories, apps} = DEFAULT_FOLDERS[folder];
-+            const filteredApps = apps
-+                ? apps.filter(id => appSys.lookup_app(id) != null)
-+                : [];
-             const child = new Gio.Settings({
-                 schema_id: 'org.gnome.desktop.app-folders.folder',
-                 path: `${path}folders/${folder}/`,
-@@ -1432,8 +1436,8 @@ class AppDisplay extends BaseAppView {
-             child.set_string('name', name);
-             child.set_boolean('translate', true);
-             child.set_strv('categories', categories);
--            if (apps)
--                child.set_strv('apps', apps);
-+            if (filteredApps.length > 0)
-+                child.set_strv('apps', filteredApps);
-         }
-     }
- 
--- 
-2.48.1
-