308 lines
8.3 KiB
Diff
308 lines
8.3 KiB
Diff
commit d4625a19fe64f664119a541b317fb83de01bb273
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Author: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
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Date: Tue Nov 12 12:25:49 2019 +0100
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login: Use pread64 in utmp implementation
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This reduces the possible error scenarios considerably because
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no longer can file seek fail, leaving the file descriptor in an
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inconsistent state and out of sync with the cache.
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As a result, it is possible to avoid setting file_offset to -1
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to make an error persistent. Instead, subsequent calls will retry
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the operation and report any errors returned by the kernel.
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This change also avoids reading the file from the start if pututline
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is called multiple times, to work around lock acquisition failures
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due to timeouts.
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Change-Id: If21ea0c162c38830a89331ea93cddec14c0974de
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diff --git a/login/utmp_file.c b/login/utmp_file.c
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index e653d14967c4fb7a..c828a28ac54c150e 100644
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--- a/login/utmp_file.c
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+++ b/login/utmp_file.c
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@@ -162,12 +162,35 @@ maybe_setutent (void)
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return file_fd >= 0 || __libc_setutent ();
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}
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+/* Reads the entry at file_offset, storing it in last_entry and
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+ updating file_offset on success. Returns -1 for a read error, 0
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+ for EOF, and 1 for a successful read. last_entry and file_offset
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+ are only updated on a successful and complete read. */
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+static ssize_t
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+read_last_entry (void)
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+{
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+ struct utmp buffer;
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+ ssize_t nbytes = __pread64_nocancel (file_fd, &buffer, sizeof (buffer),
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+ file_offset);
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+ if (nbytes < 0)
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+ return -1;
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+ else if (nbytes != sizeof (buffer))
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+ /* Assume EOF. */
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+ return 0;
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+ else
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+ {
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+ last_entry = buffer;
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+ file_offset += sizeof (buffer);
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+ return 1;
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+ }
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+}
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+
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int
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__libc_getutent_r (struct utmp *buffer, struct utmp **result)
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{
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- ssize_t nbytes;
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+ int saved_errno = errno;
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- if (!maybe_setutent () || file_offset == -1l)
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+ if (!maybe_setutent ())
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{
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/* Not available. */
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*result = NULL;
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@@ -175,25 +198,22 @@ __libc_getutent_r (struct utmp *buffer, struct utmp **result)
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}
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if (try_file_lock (file_fd, F_RDLCK))
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- nbytes = 0;
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- else
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- {
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- /* Read the next entry. */
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- nbytes = __read_nocancel (file_fd, &last_entry, sizeof (struct utmp));
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- file_unlock (file_fd);
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- }
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+ return -1;
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- if (nbytes != sizeof (struct utmp))
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+ ssize_t nbytes = read_last_entry ();
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+ file_unlock (file_fd);
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+
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+ if (nbytes <= 0) /* Read error or EOF. */
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{
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- if (nbytes != 0)
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- file_offset = -1l;
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+ if (nbytes == 0)
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+ /* errno should be unchanged to indicate success. A premature
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+ EOF is treated like an EOF (missing complete record at the
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+ end). */
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+ __set_errno (saved_errno);
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*result = NULL;
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return -1;
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}
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- /* Update position pointer. */
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- file_offset += sizeof (struct utmp);
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-
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memcpy (buffer, &last_entry, sizeof (struct utmp));
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*result = buffer;
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@@ -209,15 +229,15 @@ internal_getut_nolock (const struct utmp *id)
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{
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while (1)
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{
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- /* Read the next entry. */
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- if (__read_nocancel (file_fd, &last_entry, sizeof (struct utmp))
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- != sizeof (struct utmp))
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+ ssize_t nbytes = read_last_entry ();
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+ if (nbytes < 0)
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+ return -1;
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+ if (nbytes == 0)
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{
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+ /* End of file reached. */
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__set_errno (ESRCH);
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- file_offset = -1l;
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return -1;
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}
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- file_offset += sizeof (struct utmp);
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if (matches_last_entry (id))
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break;
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@@ -249,7 +269,7 @@ int
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__libc_getutid_r (const struct utmp *id, struct utmp *buffer,
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struct utmp **result)
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{
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- if (!maybe_setutent () || file_offset == -1l)
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+ if (!maybe_setutent ())
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{
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*result = NULL;
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return -1;
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@@ -276,7 +296,7 @@ int
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__libc_getutline_r (const struct utmp *line, struct utmp *buffer,
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struct utmp **result)
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{
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- if (!maybe_setutent () || file_offset == -1l)
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+ if (!maybe_setutent ())
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{
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*result = NULL;
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return -1;
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@@ -290,16 +310,21 @@ __libc_getutline_r (const struct utmp *line, struct utmp *buffer,
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while (1)
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{
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- /* Read the next entry. */
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- if (__read_nocancel (file_fd, &last_entry, sizeof (struct utmp))
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- != sizeof (struct utmp))
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+ ssize_t nbytes = read_last_entry ();
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+ if (nbytes < 0)
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{
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+ file_unlock (file_fd);
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+ *result = NULL;
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+ if (nbytes == 0)
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+ {
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+ /* End of file reached. */
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+ file_unlock (file_fd);
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__set_errno (ESRCH);
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- file_offset = -1l;
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*result = NULL;
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- goto unlock_return;
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+ return -1;
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}
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- file_offset += sizeof (struct utmp);
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/* Stop if we found a user or login entry. */
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if ((last_entry.ut_type == USER_PROCESS
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@@ -309,20 +334,18 @@ __libc_getutline_r (const struct utmp *line, struct utmp *buffer,
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break;
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}
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+ file_unlock (file_fd);
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memcpy (buffer, &last_entry, sizeof (struct utmp));
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*result = buffer;
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-unlock_return:
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- file_unlock (file_fd);
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-
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- return ((*result == NULL) ? -1 : 0);
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+ return 0;
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}
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struct utmp *
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__libc_pututline (const struct utmp *data)
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{
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- if (!maybe_setutent () || file_offset == -1l)
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+ if (!maybe_setutent ())
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return NULL;
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struct utmp *pbuf;
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@@ -337,8 +360,7 @@ __libc_pututline (const struct utmp *data)
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if (new_fd == -1)
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return NULL;
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- if (__lseek64 (new_fd, __lseek64 (file_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR), SEEK_SET) == -1
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- || __dup2 (new_fd, file_fd) < 0)
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+ if (__dup2 (new_fd, file_fd) < 0)
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{
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__close_nocancel_nostatus (new_fd);
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return NULL;
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@@ -355,69 +377,70 @@ __libc_pututline (const struct utmp *data)
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bool found = false;
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if (matches_last_entry (data))
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{
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- if (__lseek64 (file_fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
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+ /* Read back the entry under the write lock. */
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+ file_offset -= sizeof (last_entry);
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+ ssize_t nbytes = read_last_entry ();
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+ if (nbytes < 0)
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{
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file_unlock (file_fd);
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return NULL;
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}
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- if (__read_nocancel (file_fd, &last_entry, sizeof (last_entry))
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- != sizeof (last_entry))
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- {
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- if (__lseek64 (file_fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
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- {
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- file_unlock (file_fd);
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- return NULL;
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- }
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- found = false;
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- }
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+
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+ if (nbytes == 0)
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+ /* End of file reached. */
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+ found = false;
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else
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found = matches_last_entry (data);
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}
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if (!found)
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+ /* Search forward for the entry. */
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found = internal_getut_nolock (data) >= 0;
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+ off64_t write_offset;
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if (!found)
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{
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/* We append the next entry. */
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- file_offset = __lseek64 (file_fd, 0, SEEK_END);
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- if (file_offset % sizeof (struct utmp) != 0)
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- {
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- file_offset -= file_offset % sizeof (struct utmp);
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- __ftruncate64 (file_fd, file_offset);
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-
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- if (__lseek64 (file_fd, 0, SEEK_END) < 0)
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- {
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- pbuf = NULL;
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- goto unlock_return;
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- }
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- }
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+ write_offset = __lseek64 (file_fd, 0, SEEK_END);
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+
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+ /* Round down to the next multiple of the entry size. This
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+ ensures any partially-written record is overwritten by the
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+ new record. */
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+ write_offset = (write_offset / sizeof (struct utmp)
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+ * sizeof (struct utmp));
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}
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else
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+ /* Overwrite last_entry. */
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+ write_offset = file_offset - sizeof (struct utmp);
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+
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+ /* Write the new data. */
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+ ssize_t nbytes;
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+ if (__lseek64 (file_fd, write_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0
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+ || (nbytes = __write_nocancel (file_fd, data, sizeof (struct utmp))) < 0)
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{
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- /* We replace the just read entry. */
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- file_offset -= sizeof (struct utmp);
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- __lseek64 (file_fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
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+ /* There is no need to recover the file position because all
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+ reads use pread64, and any future write is preceded by
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+ another seek. */
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+ file_unlock (file_fd);
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+ return NULL;
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}
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- /* Write the new data. */
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- if (__write_nocancel (file_fd, data, sizeof (struct utmp))
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- != sizeof (struct utmp))
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+ if (nbytes != sizeof (struct utmp))
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{
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/* If we appended a new record this is only partially written.
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Remove it. */
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if (!found)
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- (void) __ftruncate64 (file_fd, file_offset);
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- pbuf = NULL;
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- }
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- else
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- {
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- file_offset += sizeof (struct utmp);
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- pbuf = (struct utmp *) data;
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+ (void) __ftruncate64 (file_fd, write_offset);
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+ file_unlock (file_fd);
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+ /* Assume that the write failure was due to missing disk
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+ space. */
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+ __set_errno (ENOSPC);
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+ return NULL;
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}
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- unlock_return:
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file_unlock (file_fd);
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+ file_offset = write_offset + sizeof (struct utmp);
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+ pbuf = (struct utmp *) data;
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return pbuf;
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}
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