377 lines
15 KiB
Diff
377 lines
15 KiB
Diff
commit 4ba0b79b9596e5a4951cc9eaa1546a55e543e083
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Author: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
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Date: Fri Jun 19 18:22:20 2026 +0200
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resolv: Add test case tst-ns_sprintrr (bug 34033, bug 34069)
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This test case covers both input buffer overreads and output buffer
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overflows. It should systematically cover these issues.
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I used code auto-generation for updating the test expectations for
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truncated RDATA in TXT, ISDN records, after writing the rest
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of the test by hand.
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Assisted-by: LLM
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Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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Conflicts:
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resolv/Makefile
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Context difference
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diff --git a/resolv/Makefile b/resolv/Makefile
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index 68b3a4dbf3..02cc751732 100644
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--- a/resolv/Makefile
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+++ b/resolv/Makefile
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@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ tests += \
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tst-ns_name \
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tst-ns_name_compress \
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tst-ns_name_pton \
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+ tst-ns_sprintrr \
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tst-res_hconf_reorder \
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tst-res_hnok \
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tst-res_use_inet6 \
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@@ -233,6 +234,7 @@ $(objpfx)tst-ns_name: $(objpfx)libresolv.so
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$(objpfx)tst-ns_name.out: tst-ns_name.data
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$(objpfx)tst-ns_name_compress: $(objpfx)libresolv.so
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$(objpfx)tst-ns_name_pton: $(objpfx)libresolv.so
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+$(objpfx)tst-ns_sprintrr: $(objpfx)libresolv.so
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$(objpfx)tst-res_hnok: $(objpfx)libresolv.so
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$(objpfx)tst-p_secstodate: $(objpfx)libresolv.so
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diff --git a/resolv/tst-ns_sprintrr.c b/resolv/tst-ns_sprintrr.c
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000000..34739b5924
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/resolv/tst-ns_sprintrr.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
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+/* Tests for the ns_sprintrr function.
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+ Copyright (C) 2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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+
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+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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+
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+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
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+
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+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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+ <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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+
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+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
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+
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+#include <alloc_buffer.h>
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+#include <arpa/inet.h>
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+#include <libc-diag.h>
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+#include <stdbool.h>
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+#include <string.h>
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+#include <support/check.h>
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+#include <support/next_to_fault.h>
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+
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+#include <stdio.h>
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+
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+/* Regions that test_one_record uses for input and output. */
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+static struct support_next_to_fault ntf_in;
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+static struct support_next_to_fault ntf_out;
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+
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+/* This is used by test_one_record to construct the packet. */
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+static const char packet_prefix[] =
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+ /* DNS response with one question, one answer record. */
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+ "AA\x81\x80\0\1\0\1\0\0\0\0"
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+ /* Question: www.example.org/IN/ANY. */
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+ "\3www\7example\3org\0\0\xff\0\1"
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+ /* Response: compression reference. */
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+ "\xc0\x0c";
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+
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+/* Use ns_sprintrr to format a DNS record (starting with
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+ packet_prefix) of type RTYPE, with a record payload of RDATALEN
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+ bytes starting at RDATA. Check successful formatting against
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+ EXPECTED. Try various truncated input and output buffers to catch
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+ overreads and buffer overflows, using ntf_in and ntf_out above. */
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+static void
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+test_one_record (uint16_t rtype, const char *rdata, size_t rdatalen,
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+ const char *expected)
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+{
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+ struct rr_header
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+ {
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+ uint16_t typ;
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+ uint16_t cls;
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+ uint32_t ttl;
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+ uint16_t rdatalen;
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+ uint16_t pad;
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+ } hdr =
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+ {
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+ .typ = htons (rtype),
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+ .cls = htons (ns_c_in),
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+ .ttl = htonl (86400), /* One day. */
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+ .rdatalen = htons (rdatalen),
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+ };
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+ enum { hdrlen = offsetof (struct rr_header, pad) };
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+ TEST_COMPARE (hdrlen, 10);
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+
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+ /* Construct the packet from packet_prefix, hdr, and rdata. */
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+ unsigned char packet[512];
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+ size_t packetlen;
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+ {
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+ struct alloc_buffer buf = alloc_buffer_create (packet, sizeof (packet));
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+ alloc_buffer_copy_bytes (&buf, packet_prefix, sizeof (packet_prefix) - 1);
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+ alloc_buffer_copy_bytes (&buf, &hdr, hdrlen);
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+ alloc_buffer_copy_bytes (&buf, rdata, rdatalen);
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+ packetlen = sizeof (packet) - alloc_buffer_size (&buf);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Parse the record. */
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+ ns_msg msg;
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+ TEST_COMPARE (ns_initparse (packet, packetlen, &msg), 0);
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+ ns_rr rr;
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+ TEST_COMPARE (ns_parserr (&msg, ns_s_an, 0, &rr), 0);
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+
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+ /* Try sizes up to this limit. Go a bit beyond the expected size to
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+ check for errors. */
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+ size_t max_result_size = strlen (expected) + 16;
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+
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+ bool success = false;
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+ for (size_t result_size = 1; result_size <= max_result_size; ++result_size)
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+ {
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+ char *result_start = ntf_out.buffer + ntf_out.length - result_size;
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+ memset (result_start, 'X', result_size);
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+
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+ /* ns_sprintrr was deprecated in 2.34. */
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+ DIAG_PUSH_NEEDS_COMMENT;
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+ DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT (4.9, "-Wdeprecated-declarations");
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+ int ret = ns_sprintrr (&msg, &rr, NULL, NULL, result_start, result_size);
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+ DIAG_POP_NEEDS_COMMENT;
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+
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+ if (ret > 0)
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+ {
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+ TEST_COMPARE_STRING (result_start, expected);
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+ TEST_COMPARE (ret, strlen (expected));
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+ success = true;
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+ }
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+ else
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+ {
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+ TEST_VERIFY (!success);
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+ TEST_COMPARE (ret, -1);
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+ }
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+ }
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+ TEST_VERIFY (success);
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+
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+ /* Test with truncated RDATA. */
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+ for (size_t rdata_size = 0; rdata_size <= rdatalen; ++rdata_size)
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+ {
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+ size_t truncated_packet_size = packetlen - rdatalen + rdata_size;
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+ unsigned char *packet_start
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+ = ((unsigned char *) ntf_in.buffer + ntf_in.length
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+ - truncated_packet_size);
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+ memcpy (packet_start, packet, truncated_packet_size);
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+ /* Patch in the updated RDATA length field. */
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+ uint16_t new_rdatalen = htons (rdata_size);
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+ memcpy (packet_start + truncated_packet_size - rdata_size - 2,
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+ &new_rdatalen, 2);
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+
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+ ns_msg msg;
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+ TEST_COMPARE (ns_initparse (packet_start, truncated_packet_size, &msg),
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+ 0);
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+ ns_rr rr;
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+ TEST_COMPARE (ns_parserr (&msg, ns_s_an, 0, &rr), 0);
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+
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+ size_t result_size = strlen (expected) + 1;
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+ char *result_start = ntf_out.buffer + ntf_out.length - result_size;
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+ memset (result_start, 'X', result_size);
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+
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+ /* ns_sprintrr was deprecated in 2.34. */
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+ DIAG_PUSH_NEEDS_COMMENT;
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+ DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT (4.9, "-Wdeprecated-declarations");
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+ int ret = ns_sprintrr (&msg, &rr, NULL, NULL, result_start, result_size);
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+ DIAG_POP_NEEDS_COMMENT;
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+
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+ /* This flag indicates whether the output is syntactically
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+ correct. In some cases, truncation may still yield a valid
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+ payload. */
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+ bool broken = rdata_size < rdatalen;
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+ switch (rtype)
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+ {
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+ case ns_t_wks:
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+ /* WKS records use all trailing bytes for the port bitmap. */
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+ broken = rdata_size < 5;
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+ break;
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+ case ns_t_nsap:
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+ /* Uses all bytes that are available. */
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+ broken = false;
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+ break;
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+ case ns_t_txt:
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+ /* Truncation produces a valid payload if it occurs right
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+ after a complete string in the TXT payload. */
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+ broken = false;
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+ for (size_t pos = 0; pos < rdata_size; )
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+ {
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+ unsigned int slen = rdata[pos] & 0xff;
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+ if (pos + 1 + slen > rdata_size)
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+ {
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+ broken = true;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ pos += 1 + slen;
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+ }
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+ break;
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+ case ns_t_isdn:
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+ /* The second field is optional. If it is present, it must
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+ not be truncated. */
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+ broken = rdata_size < 6 || (rdata_size > 6 && rdata_size < rdatalen);
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+ break;
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+ case ns_t_a6:
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+ /* The first A6 subtest contains a trailing domain name,
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+ which is ignored and not formatted. */
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+ if (rdata_size > 0 && rdata[0] == 0)
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+ broken = rdata_size < 17;
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+ break;
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+ case ns_t_cert:
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+ case ns_t_tkey:
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+ case ns_t_tsig:
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+ /* Only generic printing, which does not validate anything. */
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+ broken = false;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (broken)
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+ {
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+ if (strstr (result_start, "RR format error") != NULL)
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+ /* No further checks if an error indicator has been added
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+ to the output. */
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+ ;
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+ else
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+ TEST_COMPARE (ret, -1);
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+ }
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+ else
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+ TEST_VERIFY (ret > 0);
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+static int
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+do_test (void)
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+{
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+ ntf_in = support_next_to_fault_allocate (512);
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+ ntf_out = support_next_to_fault_allocate (256);
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+
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+#define T(rtype, rdata, expected) \
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+ test_one_record (rtype, rdata, sizeof (rdata) - 1, expected)
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+ T (ns_t_a, "\xc0\0\2\1", "www.example.org.\t1D IN A\t\t192.0.2.1");
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+ T (ns_t_cname, "\4www1\4prod\xc0\x10",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN CNAME\twww1.prod.example.org.");
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+ T (ns_t_hinfo, "\5first\6second",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN HINFO\t\"first\" \"second\"");
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+ T (ns_t_isdn, "\5first\6second",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN ISDN\t\"first\" \"second\"");
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+ /* Bug: Extra space at the end in the text representation of ISDN RRs. */
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+ T (ns_t_isdn, "\5first", "www.example.org.\t1D IN ISDN\t\"first\" ");
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+ T (ns_t_soa,
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+ "\2ns\xc0\x10\12hostmaster\xc0\x10"
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+ "\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\2\0\0\0\3\0\0\0\4\0\0\0\5",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN SOA\tns.example.org. hostmaster.example.org. (\n"
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+ "\t\t\t\t\t1\t\t; serial\n"
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+ "\t\t\t\t\t2S\t\t; refresh\n"
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+ "\t\t\t\t\t3S\t\t; retry\n"
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+ "\t\t\t\t\t4S\t\t; expiry\n"
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+ "\t\t\t\t\t5S )\t\t; minimum\n");
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+ T (ns_t_mx, "\0\xa\2mx\xc0\x10",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN MX\t10 mx.example.org.");
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+ T (ns_t_px, "\0\xa\3px1\xc0\x10\3px2\xc0\x10",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN PX\t10 px1.example.org. px2.example.org.");
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+ T (ns_t_x25, "\4X.25",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN X25\t\"X.25\"");
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+ T (ns_t_txt, "\1A\2BC\3DEF",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN TXT\t\"A\" \"BC\" \"DEF\"");
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+ T (ns_t_nsap, "",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN NSAP\t");
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+ T (ns_t_nsap, "\1",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN NSAP\t01");
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+ T (ns_t_nsap, "\1\2",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN NSAP\t01.02");
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+ T (ns_t_nsap, "\1\2\3",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN NSAP\t01.0203");
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+ T (ns_t_nsap, "\1\2\3\4",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN NSAP\t01.0203.04");
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+ T (ns_t_nsap,
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+ "\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\10\11\12\13\14\15\16\17\20\21\22\23\24\25\26\27\30\31\32"
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+ "\33\34\35\36\37\40\41\42\43\44\45\46\47\50\51\52\53\54\55\56\57\60\61"
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+ "\62\63\64\65\66\67\70\71\72\73\74\75\76\77\100\101\102\103\104\105\106"
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+ "\107\110\111\112\113\114\115\116\117\120\121\122\123\124\125\126\127"
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+ "\130\131\132\133\134\135\136\137\140\141\142\143\144\145\146\147\150"
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+ "\151\152\153\154\155\156\157\160\161\162\163\164\165\166\167\170\171"
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+ "\172\173\174\175\176\177\200\201\202\203\204\205\206\207\210\211\212"
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+ "\213\214\215\216\217\220\221\222\223\224\225\226\227\230\231\232\233"
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+ "\234\235\236\237\240\241\242\243\244\245\246\247\250\251\252\253\254"
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+ "\255\256\257\260\261\262\263\264\265\266\267\270\271\272\273\274\275"
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+ "\276\277\300\301\302\303\304\305\306\307\310\311\312\313\314\315\316"
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+ "\317\320\321\322\323\324\325\326\327\330\331\332\333\334\335\336\337"
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+ "\340\341\342\343\344\345\346\347\350\351\352\353\354\355\356\357\360"
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+ "\361\362\363\364\365\366\367\370\371\372\373\374\375\376\377",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN NSAP\t"
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+ "01.0203.0405.0607.0809.0A0B.0C0D.0E0F.1011.1213.1415.1617.1819.1A1B"
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+ ".1C1D.1E1F.2021.2223.2425.2627.2829.2A2B.2C2D.2E2F.3031.3233.3435.3637"
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+ ".3839.3A3B.3C3D.3E3F.4041.4243.4445.4647.4849.4A4B.4C4D.4E4F.5051.5253"
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+ ".5455.5657.5859.5A5B.5C5D.5E5F.6061.6263.6465.6667.6869.6A6B.6C6D.6E6F"
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+ ".7071.7273.7475.7677.7879.7A7B.7C7D.7E7F.8081.8283.8485.8687.8889.8A8B"
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+ ".8C8D.8E8F.9091.9293.9495.9697.9899.9A9B.9C9D.9E9F.A0A1.A2A3.A4A5.A6A7"
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+ ".A8A9.AAAB.ACAD.AEAF.B0B1.B2B3.B4B5.B6B7.B8B9.BABB.BCBD.BEBF.C0C1.C2C3"
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+ ".C4C5.C6C7.C8C9.CACB.CCCD.CECF.D0D1.D2D3.D4D5.D6D7.D8D9.DADB.DCDD.DEDF"
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+ ".E0E1.E2E3.E4E5.E6E7.E8E9.EAEB.ECED.EEEF.F0F1.F2F3.F4F5.F6F7.F8F9.FAFB"
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+ ".FCFD.FEFF");
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+ T (ns_t_aaaa, "\x20\x01\x0d\xb8\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\x12\x34",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN AAAA\t2001:db8::1234");
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+ /* Example from RFC 1876. The loc_ntoa format is different from the
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+ official text representation. */
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+ T (ns_t_loc,
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+ "\000\063\026\023\211\027\055\320\160\276\025\360\000\230\215\040",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN LOC"
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+ "\t42 21 54.000 N 71 06 18.000 W -24.00m 30.00m 10000.00m 10.00m");
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+ T (ns_t_naptr,
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+ "\0\1\0\2\5flags\7service\2.*\5naptr\xc0\x10",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN NAPTR\t1 2 \"flags\" \"service\" \".*\""
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+ " naptr.example.org.");
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+ T (ns_t_srv,
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+ "\0\1\0\2\0\x50\4www1\xc0\x10",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN SRV\t1 2 80 www1.example.org.");
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+ T (ns_t_rp, "\3rp1\xc0\x10\3rp2\xc0\x10",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN RP\trp1.example.org. rp2.example.org.");
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+ T (ns_t_wks, "\xc0\0\2\1\6\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\200",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN WKS\t192.0.2.1 6 ( \n\t\t\t\t80 )");
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+ T (ns_t_cert, "\0\1\x04\xd2\0blob",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN CERT\t\\# 9 (\n"
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+ "\t00 01 04 d2 00 62 6c 6f 62 )\t\t\t; .....blob");
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+ T (ns_t_tkey, "\4algo\0\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\2\0\3\0\4"
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+ "\0\5\xa1\xa2\xa3\xa4\xa5\0\3\xb1\xb2\xb3",
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+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN TYPE249\t\\# 30 (\n"
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+ "\t04 61 6c 67 6f 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 02 00 03 ; .algo...........\n"
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+ "\t00 04 00 05 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 00 03 b1 b2 b3 )\t; ..............");
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+ T (ns_t_tsig, "\4algo\0"
|
|
+ "\0\20\xdd\xcd\x64\x10\xe9\x21\x34\x1a\x8e\xe0\xa1\x9a\x30\xfc\x3b\xd1"
|
|
+ "\0\2\0\3\0\5other",
|
|
+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN TSIG\t\\# 35 (\n"
|
|
+ "\t04 61 6c 67 6f 00 00 10 dd cd 64 10 e9 21 34 1a ; .algo.....d..!4.\n"
|
|
+ "\t8e e0 a1 9a 30 fc 3b d1 00 02 00 03 00 05 6f 74 ; ....0.;.......ot\n"
|
|
+ "\t68 65 72 )\t\t\t\t\t; her");
|
|
+ T (ns_t_a6,
|
|
+ "\0\x20\x01\x0d\xb8\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\x12\x34\6prefix\xc0\x10",
|
|
+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN A6\t0 2001:db8::1234");
|
|
+ T (ns_t_a6,
|
|
+ "\0\x20\x01\x0d\xb8\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\x12\x35",
|
|
+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN A6\t0 2001:db8::1235");
|
|
+ T (ns_t_a6, "\200\6prefix\xc0\x10",
|
|
+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN A6\t128 prefix.example.org.");
|
|
+ T (ns_t_a6, "\x20\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\x12\x36\6prefix\xc0\x10",
|
|
+ "www.example.org.\t1D IN A6\t32 ::1236 prefix.example.org.");
|
|
+#undef T
|
|
+
|
|
+ support_next_to_fault_free (&ntf_in);
|
|
+ support_next_to_fault_free (&ntf_out);
|
|
+ return 0;
|
|
+}
|
|
+
|
|
+#include <support/test-driver.c>
|