glibc/glibc-upstream-2.39-93.patch

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commit b71a51189d3e1a2f515d93c0444916293bd5221f
Author: Arjun Shankar <arjun@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Jul 29 14:30:59 2024 +0200
manual/stdio: Clarify putc and putwc
The manual entry for `putc' described what "most systems" do instead of
describing the glibc implementation and its guarantees. This commit
fixes that by warning that putc may be implemented as a macro that
double-evaluates `stream', and removing the performance claim.
Even though the current `putc' implementation does not double-evaluate
`stream', offering this obscure guarantee as an extension to what
POSIX allows does not seem very useful.
The entry for `putwc' is also edited to bring it in line with `putc'.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 10de4a47ef3f481592e3c62eb07bcda23e9fde4d)
diff --git a/manual/stdio.texi b/manual/stdio.texi
index 002fce7a10e97107..c11d37b363385531 100644
--- a/manual/stdio.texi
+++ b/manual/stdio.texi
@@ -903,21 +903,21 @@ This function is a GNU extension.
@deftypefun int putc (int @var{c}, FILE *@var{stream})
@standards{ISO, stdio.h}
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@asunsafe{@asucorrupt{}}@acunsafe{@acucorrupt{} @aculock{}}}
-This is just like @code{fputc}, except that most systems implement it as
+This is just like @code{fputc}, except that it may be implemented as
a macro, making it faster. One consequence is that it may evaluate the
@var{stream} argument more than once, which is an exception to the
-general rule for macros. @code{putc} is usually the best function to
-use for writing a single character.
+general rule for macros. Therefore, @var{stream} should never be an
+expression with side-effects.
@end deftypefun
@deftypefun wint_t putwc (wchar_t @var{wc}, FILE *@var{stream})
@standards{ISO, wchar.h}
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@asunsafe{@asucorrupt{}}@acunsafe{@acucorrupt{} @aculock{}}}
-This is just like @code{fputwc}, except that it can be implement as
+This is just like @code{fputwc}, except that it may be implemented as
a macro, making it faster. One consequence is that it may evaluate the
@var{stream} argument more than once, which is an exception to the
-general rule for macros. @code{putwc} is usually the best function to
-use for writing a single wide character.
+general rule for macros. Therefore, @var{stream} should never be an
+expression with side-effects.
@end deftypefun
@deftypefun int putc_unlocked (int @var{c}, FILE *@var{stream})