Fix buffer overflow vulnerability in extract_addresses() (CVE-2026-5172)
Thanks to Hugo Martinez Ray for spotting this. The value of rdlen for an RR can be a lie, allowing the call to extract_name() at rfc1025.c:952 to advance the value of p1 past the calculated end of the record. The makes the calculation of bytes remaining in the RR underflow to a huge number and results in a massive heap OOB read and certain crash. Resolves-Vulnerability: CVE-2026-5172 Resolves: RHEL-168349
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dnsmasq-2.93-CVE-2026-5172.patch
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dnsmasq-2.93-CVE-2026-5172.patch
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From 9530d9ac81596521c450862a31a95e9025336e59 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Simon Kelley <simon@thekelleys.org.uk>
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Date: Mon, 30 Mar 2026 16:24:33 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] Fix buffer overflow vulnerability in extract_addresses()
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CVE-2026-5172
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Thanks to Hugo Martinez Ray for spotting this.
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The value of rdlen for an RR can be a lie, allowing the
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call to extract_name() at rfc1025.c:952 to advance the value of p1
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past the calculated end of the record. The makes the calculation
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of bytes remaining in the RR underflow to a huge number and results
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in a massive heap OOB read and certain crash.
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---
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src/rfc1035.c | 2 +-
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1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
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diff --git a/src/rfc1035.c b/src/rfc1035.c
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index ad70f6c..a6fdfe2 100644
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--- a/src/rfc1035.c
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+++ b/src/rfc1035.c
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@@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ int extract_addresses(struct dns_header *header, size_t qlen, char *name, time_t
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/* Name, extract it then re-encode. */
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int len;
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- if (!extract_name(header, qlen, &p1, name, 1, 0))
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+ if (!extract_name(header, qlen, &p1, name, 1, 0) || (p1 > endrr))
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{
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blockdata_free(addr.rrblock.rrdata);
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return 2;
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--
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2.54.0
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@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ Patch6: dnsmasq-2.93-CVE-2026-4890.patch
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Patch7: dnsmasq-2.93-CVE-2026-4891.patch
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Patch8: dnsmasq-2.93-CVE-2026-4892.patch
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Patch9: dnsmasq-2.93-CVE-2026-4893.patch
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Patch10: dnsmasq-2.93-CVE-2026-5172.patch
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Requires: nettle
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@ -234,6 +235,7 @@ install -Dpm 644 %{SOURCE5} %{buildroot}%{_tmpfilesdir}/%{name}.conf
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- Prevent out-of-bounds read in DNSSEC validation (CVE-2026-4891)
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- Prevent out-of-bounds write in DHCPv6 server (CVE-2026-4892)
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- Prevent source check avoidance by RFC 7871 client-subnet (CVE-2026-4893)
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- Prevent out-of-bounds read in extract_addresses (CVE-2026-5172)
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* Wed Mar 18 2026 Petr Menšík <pemensik@redhat.com> - 2.90-6
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- Prevent heap buffer overflow in cache via NAME_ESCAPE expansion
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