From 199f2d440d8659b42670c1b796220792b01a97bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Stenberg Date: Mon, 24 Apr 2023 21:07:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] hostcheck: fix host name wildcard checking The leftmost "label" of the host name can now only match against single '*'. Like the browsers have worked for a long time. - extended unit test 1397 for this - move some SOURCE variables from unit/Makefile.am to unit/Makefile.inc Reported-by: Hiroki Kurosawa Closes #11018 --- lib/hostcheck.c | 50 +++++++-------- tests/data/test1397 | 10 ++- tests/unit/Makefile.am | 94 ---------------------------- tests/unit/Makefile.inc | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/unit/unit1397.c | 134 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 5 files changed, 202 insertions(+), 180 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/hostcheck.c b/lib/hostcheck.c index e827dc58f378c..d061c6356f97f 100644 --- a/lib/hostcheck.c +++ b/lib/hostcheck.c @@ -43,6 +43,17 @@ /* The last #include file should be: */ #include "memdebug.h" +/* check the two input strings with given length, but do not + assume they end in nul-bytes */ +static int pmatch(const char *hostname, size_t hostlen, + const char *pattern, size_t patternlen) +{ + if(hostlen != patternlen) + return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH; + return strncasecompare(hostname, pattern, hostlen) ? + CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH; +} + /* * Match a hostname against a wildcard pattern. * E.g. @@ -65,26 +76,27 @@ static int hostmatch(char *hostname, char *pattern) { - const char *pattern_label_end, *pattern_wildcard, *hostname_label_end; - int wildcard_enabled; - size_t prefixlen, suffixlen; + size_t hostlen, patternlen; + const char *pattern_label_end; struct in_addr ignored; #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 si6; #endif + DEBUGASSERT(pattern); + DEBUGASSERT(hostname); + + hostlen = strlen(hostname); + patternlen = strlen(pattern); + /* normalize pattern and hostname by stripping off trailing dots */ - size_t len = strlen(hostname); - if(hostname[len-1]=='.') - hostname[len-1] = 0; - len = strlen(pattern); - if(pattern[len-1]=='.') - pattern[len-1] = 0; - - pattern_wildcard = strchr(pattern, '*'); - if(pattern_wildcard == NULL) - return strcasecompare(pattern, hostname) ? - CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH; + if(hostname[hostlen-1]=='.') + hostname[hostlen-1] = 0; + if(pattern[patternlen-1]=='.') + pattern[patternlen-1] = 0; + + if(strncmp(pattern, "*.", 2)) + return pmatch(hostname, hostlen, pattern, patternlen); /* detect IP address as hostname and fail the match if so */ if(Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET, hostname, &ignored) > 0) @@ -96,34 +108,20 @@ static int hostmatch(char *hostname, char *pattern) /* We require at least 2 dots in pattern to avoid too wide wildcard match. */ - wildcard_enabled = 1; pattern_label_end = strchr(pattern, '.'); - if(pattern_label_end == NULL || strchr(pattern_label_end + 1, '.') == NULL || - pattern_wildcard > pattern_label_end || - strncasecompare(pattern, "xn--", 4)) { - wildcard_enabled = 0; + if(pattern_label_end == NULL || + (strrchr(pattern, '.') == pattern_label_end)) + return pmatch(pattern, patternlen, hostname, hostlen); + + const char *hostname_label_end = strchr(hostname, '.'); + if(hostname_label_end != NULL) { + size_t skiphost = hostname_label_end - hostname; + size_t skiplen = pattern_label_end - pattern; + return pmatch(hostname_label_end, hostlen - skiphost, + pattern_label_end, patternlen - skiplen); } - if(!wildcard_enabled) - return strcasecompare(pattern, hostname) ? - CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH; - - hostname_label_end = strchr(hostname, '.'); - if(hostname_label_end == NULL || - !strcasecompare(pattern_label_end, hostname_label_end)) - return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH; - /* The wildcard must match at least one character, so the left-most - label of the hostname is at least as large as the left-most label - of the pattern. */ - if(hostname_label_end - hostname < pattern_label_end - pattern) - return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH; - - prefixlen = pattern_wildcard - pattern; - suffixlen = pattern_label_end - (pattern_wildcard + 1); - return strncasecompare(pattern, hostname, prefixlen) && - strncasecompare(pattern_wildcard + 1, hostname_label_end - suffixlen, - suffixlen) ? - CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH; + return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH; } int Curl_cert_hostcheck(const char *match_pattern, const char *hostname) diff --git a/tests/data/test1397 b/tests/data/test1397 index 84f962abebee3..f31b2c2a3f330 100644 --- a/tests/data/test1397 +++ b/tests/data/test1397 @@ -2,8 +2,7 @@ unittest -ssl -wildcard +Curl_cert_hostcheck @@ -14,9 +13,9 @@ none unittest - -Check wildcard certificate matching function Curl_cert_hostcheck - + +Curl_cert_hostcheck unit tests + diff --git a/tests/unit/unit1397.c b/tests/unit/unit1397.c index 2f3d3aa4d09e1..3ae75618d5d10 100644 --- a/tests/unit/unit1397.c +++ b/tests/unit/unit1397.c @@ -21,8 +21,6 @@ ***************************************************************************/ #include "curlcheck.h" -#include "hostcheck.h" /* from the lib dir */ - static CURLcode unit_setup(void) { return CURLE_OK; @@ -30,50 +28,93 @@ static CURLcode unit_setup(void) static void unit_stop(void) { - /* done before shutting down and exiting */ } -UNITTEST_START - /* only these backends define the tested functions */ -#if defined(USE_OPENSSL) || defined(USE_GSKIT) - - /* here you start doing things and checking that the results are good */ +#if defined(USE_OPENSSL) || defined(USE_GSKIT) || defined(USE_SCHANNEL) +#include "hostcheck.h" +struct testcase { + const char *host; + const char *pattern; + bool match; +}; -fail_unless(Curl_cert_hostcheck("www.example.com", "www.example.com"), - "good 1"); -fail_unless(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*.example.com", "www.example.com"), - "good 2"); -fail_unless(Curl_cert_hostcheck("xxx*.example.com", "xxxwww.example.com"), - "good 3"); -fail_unless(Curl_cert_hostcheck("f*.example.com", "foo.example.com"), - "good 4"); -fail_unless(Curl_cert_hostcheck("192.168.0.0", "192.168.0.0"), - "good 5"); - -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("xxx.example.com", "www.example.com"), "bad 1"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*", "www.example.com"), "bad 2"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*.*.com", "www.example.com"), "bad 3"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*.example.com", "baa.foo.example.com"), "bad 4"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("f*.example.com", "baa.example.com"), "bad 5"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*.com", "example.com"), "bad 6"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*fail.com", "example.com"), "bad 7"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*.example.", "www.example."), "bad 8"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*.example.", "www.example"), "bad 9"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("", "www"), "bad 10"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*", "www"), "bad 11"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*.168.0.0", "192.168.0.0"), "bad 12"); -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("www.example.com", "192.168.0.0"), "bad 13"); - -#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 -fail_if(Curl_cert_hostcheck("*::3285:a9ff:fe46:b619", - "fe80::3285:a9ff:fe46:b619"), "bad 14"); -fail_unless(Curl_cert_hostcheck("fe80::3285:a9ff:fe46:b619", - "fe80::3285:a9ff:fe46:b619"), "good 6"); -#endif +static struct testcase tests[] = { + {"", "", FALSE}, + {"a", "", FALSE}, + {"", "b", FALSE}, + {"a", "b", FALSE}, + {"aa", "bb", FALSE}, + {"\xff", "\xff", TRUE}, + {"aa.aa.aa", "aa.aa.bb", FALSE}, + {"aa.aa.aa", "aa.aa.aa", TRUE}, + {"aa.aa.aa", "*.aa.bb", FALSE}, + {"aa.aa.aa", "*.aa.aa", TRUE}, + {"192.168.0.1", "192.168.0.1", TRUE}, + {"192.168.0.1", "*.168.0.1", FALSE}, + {"192.168.0.1", "*.0.1", FALSE}, + {"h.ello", "*.ello", FALSE}, + {"h.ello.", "*.ello", FALSE}, + {"h.ello", "*.ello.", FALSE}, + {"h.e.llo", "*.e.llo", TRUE}, + {"h.e.llo", " *.e.llo", FALSE}, + {" h.e.llo", "*.e.llo", TRUE}, + {"h.e.llo.", "*.e.llo", TRUE}, + {"*.e.llo.", "*.e.llo", TRUE}, + {"************.e.llo.", "*.e.llo", TRUE}, + {"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA" + "BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB" + "CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC" + "DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD" + "EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE" + ".e.llo.", "*.e.llo", TRUE}, + {"\xfe\xfe.e.llo.", "*.e.llo", TRUE}, + {"h.e.llo.", "*.e.llo.", TRUE}, + {"h.e.llo", "*.e.llo.", TRUE}, + {".h.e.llo", "*.e.llo.", FALSE}, + {"h.e.llo", "*.*.llo.", FALSE}, + {"h.e.llo", "h.*.llo", FALSE}, + {"h.e.llo", "h.e.*", FALSE}, + {"hello", "*.ello", FALSE}, + {"hello", "**llo", FALSE}, + {"bar.foo.example.com", "*.example.com", FALSE}, + {"foo.example.com", "*.example.com", TRUE}, + {"baz.example.net", "b*z.example.net", FALSE}, + {"foobaz.example.net", "*baz.example.net", FALSE}, + {"xn--l8j.example.local", "x*.example.local", FALSE}, + {"xn--l8j.example.net", "*.example.net", TRUE}, + {"xn--l8j.example.net", "*j.example.net", FALSE}, + {"xn--l8j.example.net", "xn--l8j.example.net", TRUE}, + {"xn--l8j.example.net", "xn--l8j.*.net", FALSE}, + {"xl8j.example.net", "*.example.net", TRUE}, + {"fe80::3285:a9ff:fe46:b619", "*::3285:a9ff:fe46:b619", FALSE}, + {"fe80::3285:a9ff:fe46:b619", "fe80::3285:a9ff:fe46:b619", TRUE}, + {NULL, NULL, FALSE} +}; -#endif +UNITTEST_START +{ + int i; + for(i = 0; tests[i].host; i++) { + if(tests[i].match != Curl_cert_hostcheck(tests[i].pattern, + strlen(tests[i].pattern), + tests[i].host, + strlen(tests[i].host))) { + fprintf(stderr, + "HOST: %s\n" + "PTRN: %s\n" + "did %sMATCH\n", + tests[i].host, + tests[i].pattern, + tests[i].match ? "NOT ": ""); + unitfail++; + } + } +} +UNITTEST_STOP +#else - /* you end the test code like this: */ +UNITTEST_START UNITTEST_STOP +#endif