372 lines
9.2 KiB
Plaintext
372 lines
9.2 KiB
Plaintext
# Example configuration file for AIDE.
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@@define DBDIR /var/lib/aide
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@@define LOGDIR /var/log/aide
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# The location of the database to be read.
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database_in=file:@@{DBDIR}/aide.db.gz
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# The location of the database to be written.
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#database_out=sql:host:port:database:login_name:passwd:table
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#database_out=file:aide.db.new
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database_out=file:@@{DBDIR}/aide.db.new.gz
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# Whether to gzip the output to database
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gzip_dbout=yes
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# Database attributes to include in report (H = all compiled hashsums, default)
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database_attrs=H
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# Add metadata to database (version info, timestamps)
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database_add_metadata=yes
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# Warn about unrestricted rules during config check (default: false)
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config_check_warn_unrestricted_rules=false
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# Number of workers for parallel processing (default: 1, can use percentage)
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num_workers=1
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# Default.
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log_level=warning
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report_level=changed_attributes
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# Report format (plain or json)
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report_format=plain
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# Group files in report by added/removed/changed
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report_grouped=yes
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# Summarize changes in report
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report_summarize_changes=yes
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# Don't report if no differences found
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report_quiet=no
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# Report encoding (base64 is default, base16 available)
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report_base16=no
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report_url=file:@@{LOGDIR}/aide.log
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report_url=stdout
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#report_url=stderr
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#report_url=syslog:LOG_AUTH
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# These are the default rules.
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#
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#ftype: file type
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#fstype: file system type (Linux-only)
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#p: permissions
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#i: inode
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#l: link name (symbolic links only)
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#n: number of links
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#u: user
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#g: group
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#s: size
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#b: block count
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#m: mtime
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#a: atime
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#c: ctime
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#acl: Access Control Lists
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#selinux SELinux security context
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#xattrs: Extended file attributes
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#e2fsattrs: file attributes on Linux file system
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#caps: file capabilities (Linux-only)
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# Hashsums attributes (regular files only)
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#sha256: sha256 checksum
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#sha512: sha512 checksum
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#sha512_256: SHA-512 checksum truncated to 256 output bits
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#sha3_256: SHA3-256 checksum (modern)
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#sha3_512: SHA3-512 checksum (modern)
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#stribog256: GOST R 34.11-2012, 256 bit
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#stribog512: GOST R 34.11-2012, 512 bit
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# DEPRECATED (will be removed in future versions):
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#md5: md5 checksum (deprecated since v0.19)
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#sha1: sha1 checksum (deprecated since v0.19)
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#rmd160: rmd160 checksum (deprecated since v0.19)
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#gost: gost checksum (deprecated since v0.19)
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# REMOVED in AIDE v0.19:
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#S: check for growing size (use 'growing+s' instead)
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#tiger: tiger checksum (removed)
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#haval: haval checksum (removed)
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#crc32: crc32 checksum (removed)
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#crc32b: crc32b checksum (removed)
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#whirlpool: whirlpool checksum (removed)
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# Special attributes for advanced use cases:
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#I: ignore changed filename - detects moved files by inode
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#growing: ignore growing file size/timestamps for logs
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#compressed: ignore compression - compares uncompressed content
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#ANF: allow new files - new files ignored in report
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#ARF: allow removed files - missing files ignored in report
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# Default groups in AIDE v0.19:
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# R = p+ftype+i+l+n+u+g+s+m+c+sha3_256+X
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# L = p+ftype+i+l+n+u+g+X
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# > = Growing file p+ftype+l+u+g+i+n+s+growing+X
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# H = all compiled in (and not deprecated) hashsums
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# X = acl+selinux+xattrs+e2fsattrs+caps (if compiled in)
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# E = Empty group
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# Use 'aide --version' to list the default compound groups.
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# You can create custom rules like this.
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# Note: Removed deprecated/removed hashsums (tiger, haval, crc32, crc32b, whirlpool, md5, sha1, rmd160, gost)
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ALLXTRAHASHES = sha256+sha512+sha512_256+sha3_256+sha3_512+stribog256+stribog512
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# Everything but access time (Ie. all changes) - updated with modern hashsums
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EVERYTHING = R+ALLXTRAHASHES
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# Base + sha512 (strong)
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NORMAL = R+sha512-m-c
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# Content only - added file type and strong hash
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CONTENT = ftype+sha512
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# For directories, don't bother doing hashes - added file type and link name
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DIR = ftype+p+i+l+n+u+g+acl+selinux+xattrs
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# Access control only - added file type and link name
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PERMS = ftype+p+u+g+acl+selinux+xattrs
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# Logfiles are special, in that they often change due to log rotation
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# Track only: permissions, file type, user, group, number of links, SELinux context, extended attributes
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# Allow new files (ANF) and allow removed files (ARF) due to log rotation techniques
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# Don't track: size, inodes, timestamps, checksums and some special attributes (these change frequently with log rotation)
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LOG = p+ftype+u+g+n+ANF+ARF+selinux+xattrs
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# Some files get updated automatically, so the inode/ctime/mtime change
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# but we want to know when the data inside them changes - updated with modern hash
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DATAONLY = ftype+p+l+n+u+g+s+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha256
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# Next decide what directories/files you want in the database.
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/boot NORMAL
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/bin NORMAL
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/sbin NORMAL
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/lib NORMAL
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/lib64 NORMAL
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# Monitor /opt selectively to avoid noise from auto-updating applications
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/opt CONTENT
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/usr NORMAL
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# These are too volatile
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!/usr/src
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!/usr/tmp
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# Admins dot files constantly change, just check perms
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/root/\..* PERMS
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!/root/.xauth*
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/root NORMAL
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# Check only permissions, inode, user and group for /etc, but
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# cover some important files closely.
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!/etc/mtab
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# Ignore backup files
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!/etc/.*~
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# trusted databases
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/etc/hosts$ NORMAL
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/etc/host.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/hostname$ NORMAL
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/etc/issue$ NORMAL
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/etc/issue.net$ NORMAL
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/etc/protocols$ NORMAL
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/etc/services$ NORMAL
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/etc/localtime$ NORMAL
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/etc/alternatives NORMAL
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/etc/mime.types$ NORMAL
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/etc/terminfo NORMAL
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/etc/exports$ NORMAL
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/etc/fstab$ NORMAL
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/etc/passwd$ NORMAL
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/etc/group$ NORMAL
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/etc/gshadow$ NORMAL
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/etc/shadow$ NORMAL
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/etc/subgid$ NORMAL
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/etc/subuid$ NORMAL
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/etc/skel NORMAL
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/etc/sssd NORMAL
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/etc/swid NORMAL
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/etc/system-release-cpe$ NORMAL
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/etc/tmux.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/xattr.conf$ NORMAL
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# networking
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/etc/firewalld NORMAL
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!/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections
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/etc/NetworkManager NORMAL
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/etc/networks$ NORMAL
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/etc/dhcp NORMAL
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/etc/wpa_supplicant NORMAL
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/etc/resolv.conf$ DATAONLY
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# logins and accounts
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/etc/login.defs$ NORMAL
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/etc/libuser.conf$ NORMAL
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/var/log/faillog$ PERMS
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/var/log/lastlog$ PERMS
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/var/run/faillock PERMS
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/etc/pam.d NORMAL
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/etc/security NORMAL
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/etc/securetty$ NORMAL
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/etc/polkit-1 NORMAL
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/etc/sudo.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/sudoers$ NORMAL
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/etc/sudoers.d NORMAL
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# Shell/X starting files
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/etc/profile$ NORMAL
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/etc/profile.d NORMAL
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/etc/bashrc$ NORMAL
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/etc/bash_completion.d NORMAL
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/etc/zprofile$ NORMAL
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/etc/zshrc$ NORMAL
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/etc/zlogin$ NORMAL
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/etc/zlogout$ NORMAL
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/etc/X11 NORMAL
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/etc/shells$ NORMAL
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# Pkg manager
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/etc/dnf NORMAL
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/etc/yum.repos.d NORMAL
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# auditing
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# AIDE produces an audit record, so this becomes perpetual motion.
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/var/log/audit PERMS
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/etc/audit NORMAL
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/etc/libaudit.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/aide.conf$ NORMAL
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# System logs with proper logrotate handling
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/etc/rsyslog.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/rsyslog.d NORMAL
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/etc/logrotate.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/logrotate.d NORMAL
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/etc/systemd/journald.conf$ NORMAL
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# Log directory
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/var/log LOG
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# Journal files - exclude xattrs and link count due to systemd journal's user.crtime_usec extended attribute changes and new directory creation
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/var/log/journal LOG-xattrs-n
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/var/run/utmp LOG
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# secrets
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/etc/pkcs11 NORMAL
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/etc/pki NORMAL
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/etc/ssl NORMAL
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/etc/certmonger NORMAL
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/var/lib/systemd/random-seed$ PERMS
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# init system
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/etc/systemd NORMAL
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/etc/sysconfig NORMAL
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/etc/rc.d NORMAL
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/etc/tmpfiles.d NORMAL
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/etc/machine-id$ NORMAL
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# boot config
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/etc/default NORMAL
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/etc/grub.d NORMAL
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/etc/grub2.cfg$ NORMAL
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/etc/dracut.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/dracut.conf.d NORMAL
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# glibc linker
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/etc/ld.so.cache$ NORMAL
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/etc/ld.so.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/ld.so.conf.d NORMAL
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/etc/ld.so.preload$ NORMAL
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# kernel config
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/etc/sysctl.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/sysctl.d NORMAL
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/etc/modprobe.d NORMAL
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/etc/modules-load.d NORMAL
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/etc/depmod.d NORMAL
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/etc/udev NORMAL
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/etc/crypttab$ NORMAL
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#### Daemons ####
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# cron jobs
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/var/spool/at CONTENT
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/etc/at.allow$ CONTENT
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/etc/at.deny$ CONTENT
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/etc/anacrontab$ NORMAL
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/etc/cron.allow$ NORMAL
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/etc/cron.deny$ NORMAL
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/etc/cron.d NORMAL
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/etc/cron.daily NORMAL
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/etc/cron.hourly NORMAL
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/etc/cron.monthly NORMAL
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/etc/cron.weekly NORMAL
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/etc/crontab$ NORMAL
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/var/spool/cron/root CONTENT
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# time keeping
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/etc/chrony.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/chrony.keys$ NORMAL
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# mail
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/etc/aliases$ NORMAL
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/etc/aliases.db$ NORMAL
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/etc/postfix NORMAL
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# ssh
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/etc/ssh/sshd_config$ NORMAL
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/etc/ssh/ssh_config$ NORMAL
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# stunnel
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/etc/stunnel NORMAL
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# ftp
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/etc/vsftpd CONTENT
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# printing
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/etc/cups NORMAL
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/etc/cupshelpers NORMAL
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/etc/avahi NORMAL
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# web server
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/etc/httpd NORMAL
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# dns
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/etc/named NORMAL
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/etc/named.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/named.iscdlv.key$ NORMAL
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/etc/named.rfc1912.zones$ NORMAL
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/etc/named.root.key$ NORMAL
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# xinetd
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/etc/xinetd.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/xinetd.d NORMAL
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# IPsec
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/etc/ipsec.conf$ NORMAL
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/etc/ipsec.secrets$ NORMAL
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/etc/ipsec.d NORMAL
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# USBGuard
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/etc/usbguard NORMAL
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# Now everything else
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/etc PERMS
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# This gets new/removes-old filenames daily
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!/var/log/sa
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# As we are checking it, we've truncated yesterdays size to zero.
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!/var/log/aide.log
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# With AIDE's default verbosity level of 5, these would give lots of
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# warnings upon tree traversal. It might change with future version.
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#
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#=/lost\+found DIR
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#=/home DIR
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# Ditto /var/log/sa reason...
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!/var/log/httpd
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# /boot/grub2/grubenv's timestamp is getting modified continuously due to "boot_success" implementation
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!/boot/grub2/grubenv
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