483 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			483 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * IEEE 1284.3 Parallel port daisy chain and multiplexor code
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|  * 
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|  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk>
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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|  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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|  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * ??-12-1998: Initial implementation.
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|  * 31-01-1999: Make port-cloning transparent.
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|  * 13-02-1999: Move DeviceID technique from parport_probe.
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|  * 13-03-1999: Get DeviceID from non-IEEE 1284.3 devices too.
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|  * 22-02-2000: Count devices that are actually detected.
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|  *
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|  * Any part of this program may be used in documents licensed under
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|  * the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version
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|  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <linux/module.h>
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| #include <linux/parport.h>
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| #include <linux/delay.h>
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| #include <linux/slab.h>
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| #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
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| 
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| #include <asm/current.h>
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| #include <linux/uaccess.h>
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| 
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| #undef DEBUG
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| 
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| #ifdef DEBUG
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| #define DPRINTK(stuff...) printk(stuff)
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| #else
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| #define DPRINTK(stuff...)
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| #endif
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| 
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| static struct daisydev {
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| 	struct daisydev *next;
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| 	struct parport *port;
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| 	int daisy;
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| 	int devnum;
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| } *topology = NULL;
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| static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(topology_lock);
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| 
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| static int numdevs;
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| 
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| /* Forward-declaration of lower-level functions. */
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| static int mux_present(struct parport *port);
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| static int num_mux_ports(struct parport *port);
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| static int select_port(struct parport *port);
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| static int assign_addrs(struct parport *port);
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| 
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| /* Add a device to the discovered topology. */
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| static void add_dev(int devnum, struct parport *port, int daisy)
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| {
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| 	struct daisydev *newdev, **p;
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| 	newdev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct daisydev), GFP_KERNEL);
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| 	if (newdev) {
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| 		newdev->port = port;
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| 		newdev->daisy = daisy;
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| 		newdev->devnum = devnum;
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| 		spin_lock(&topology_lock);
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| 		for (p = &topology; *p && (*p)->devnum<devnum; p = &(*p)->next)
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| 			;
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| 		newdev->next = *p;
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| 		*p = newdev;
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| 		spin_unlock(&topology_lock);
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| /* Clone a parport (actually, make an alias). */
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| static struct parport *clone_parport(struct parport *real, int muxport)
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| {
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| 	struct parport *extra = parport_register_port(real->base,
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| 						       real->irq,
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| 						       real->dma,
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| 						       real->ops);
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| 	if (extra) {
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| 		extra->portnum = real->portnum;
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| 		extra->physport = real;
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| 		extra->muxport = muxport;
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| 		real->slaves[muxport-1] = extra;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return extra;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Discover the IEEE1284.3 topology on a port -- muxes and daisy chains.
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|  * Return value is number of devices actually detected. */
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| int parport_daisy_init(struct parport *port)
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| {
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| 	int detected = 0;
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| 	char *deviceid;
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| 	static const char *th[] = { /*0*/"th", "st", "nd", "rd", "th" };
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| 	int num_ports;
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| 	int i;
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| 	int last_try = 0;
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| 
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| again:
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| 	/* Because this is called before any other devices exist,
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| 	 * we don't have to claim exclusive access.  */
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| 
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| 	/* If mux present on normal port, need to create new
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| 	 * parports for each extra port. */
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| 	if (port->muxport < 0 && mux_present(port) &&
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| 	    /* don't be fooled: a mux must have 2 or 4 ports. */
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| 	    ((num_ports = num_mux_ports(port)) == 2 || num_ports == 4)) {
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| 		/* Leave original as port zero. */
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| 		port->muxport = 0;
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| 		printk(KERN_INFO
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| 			"%s: 1st (default) port of %d-way multiplexor\n",
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| 			port->name, num_ports);
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| 		for (i = 1; i < num_ports; i++) {
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| 			/* Clone the port. */
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| 			struct parport *extra = clone_parport(port, i);
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| 			if (!extra) {
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| 				if (signal_pending(current))
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| 					break;
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| 
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| 				schedule();
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| 				continue;
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			printk(KERN_INFO
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| 				"%s: %d%s port of %d-way multiplexor on %s\n",
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| 				extra->name, i + 1, th[i + 1], num_ports,
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| 				port->name);
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| 
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| 			/* Analyse that port too.  We won't recurse
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| 			   forever because of the 'port->muxport < 0'
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| 			   test above. */
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| 			parport_daisy_init(extra);
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (port->muxport >= 0)
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| 		select_port(port);
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| 
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| 	parport_daisy_deselect_all(port);
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| 	detected += assign_addrs(port);
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| 
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| 	/* Count the potential legacy device at the end. */
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| 	add_dev(numdevs++, port, -1);
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| 
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| 	/* Find out the legacy device's IEEE 1284 device ID. */
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| 	deviceid = kmalloc(1024, GFP_KERNEL);
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| 	if (deviceid) {
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| 		if (parport_device_id(numdevs - 1, deviceid, 1024) > 2)
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| 			detected++;
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| 
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| 		kfree(deviceid);
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (!detected && !last_try) {
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| 		/* No devices were detected.  Perhaps they are in some
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|                    funny state; let's try to reset them and see if
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|                    they wake up. */
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| 		parport_daisy_fini(port);
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| 		parport_write_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT);
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| 		udelay(50);
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| 		parport_write_control(port,
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| 				       PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT |
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| 				       PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT);
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| 		udelay(50);
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| 		last_try = 1;
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| 		goto again;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return detected;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Forget about devices on a physical port. */
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| void parport_daisy_fini(struct parport *port)
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| {
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| 	struct daisydev **p;
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| 
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| 	spin_lock(&topology_lock);
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| 	p = &topology;
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| 	while (*p) {
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| 		struct daisydev *dev = *p;
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| 		if (dev->port != port) {
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| 			p = &dev->next;
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| 			continue;
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| 		}
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| 		*p = dev->next;
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| 		kfree(dev);
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	/* Gaps in the numbering could be handled better.  How should
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|            someone enumerate through all IEEE1284.3 devices in the
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|            topology?. */
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| 	if (!topology) numdevs = 0;
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| 	spin_unlock(&topology_lock);
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| 	return;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  *	parport_open - find a device by canonical device number
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|  *	@devnum: canonical device number
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|  *	@name: name to associate with the device
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|  *
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|  *	This function is similar to parport_register_device(), except
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|  *	that it locates a device by its number rather than by the port
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|  *	it is attached to.
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|  *
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|  *	All parameters except for @devnum are the same as for
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|  *	parport_register_device().  The return value is the same as
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|  *	for parport_register_device().
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|  **/
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| 
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| struct pardevice *parport_open(int devnum, const char *name)
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| {
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| 	struct daisydev *p = topology;
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| 	struct parport *port;
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| 	struct pardevice *dev;
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| 	int daisy;
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| 
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| 	spin_lock(&topology_lock);
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| 	while (p && p->devnum != devnum)
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| 		p = p->next;
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| 
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| 	if (!p) {
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| 		spin_unlock(&topology_lock);
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| 		return NULL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	daisy = p->daisy;
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| 	port = parport_get_port(p->port);
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| 	spin_unlock(&topology_lock);
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| 
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| 	dev = parport_register_device(port, name, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
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| 	parport_put_port(port);
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| 	if (!dev)
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| 		return NULL;
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| 
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| 	dev->daisy = daisy;
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| 
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| 	/* Check that there really is a device to select. */
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| 	if (daisy >= 0) {
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| 		int selected;
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| 		parport_claim_or_block(dev);
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| 		selected = port->daisy;
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| 		parport_release(dev);
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| 
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| 		if (selected != daisy) {
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| 			/* No corresponding device. */
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| 			parport_unregister_device(dev);
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| 			return NULL;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return dev;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  *	parport_close - close a device opened with parport_open()
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|  *	@dev: device to close
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|  *
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|  *	This is to parport_open() as parport_unregister_device() is to
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|  *	parport_register_device().
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|  **/
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| 
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| void parport_close(struct pardevice *dev)
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| {
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| 	parport_unregister_device(dev);
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| }
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| 
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| /* Send a daisy-chain-style CPP command packet. */
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| static int cpp_daisy(struct parport *port, int cmd)
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| {
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| 	unsigned char s;
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| 
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| 	parport_data_forward(port);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0xaa); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x55); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x00); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0xff); udelay(2);
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| 	s = parport_read_status(port) & (PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR);
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| 	if (s != (PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY
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| 		  | PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT
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| 		  | PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT
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| 		  | PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR)) {
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| 		DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "%s: cpp_daisy: aa5500ff(%02x)\n",
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| 			 port->name, s);
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| 		return -ENXIO;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x87); udelay(2);
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| 	s = parport_read_status(port) & (PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR);
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| 	if (s != (PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT | PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR)) {
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| 		DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "%s: cpp_daisy: aa5500ff87(%02x)\n",
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| 			 port->name, s);
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| 		return -ENXIO;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x78); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, cmd); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_frob_control(port,
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| 			      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE,
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| 			      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE);
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| 	udelay(1);
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| 	s = parport_read_status(port);
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| 	parport_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE, 0);
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| 	udelay(1);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0xff); udelay(2);
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| 
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| 	return s;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Send a mux-style CPP command packet. */
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| static int cpp_mux(struct parport *port, int cmd)
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| {
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| 	unsigned char s;
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| 	int rc;
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| 
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| 	parport_data_forward(port);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0xaa); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x55); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0xf0); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x0f); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x52); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0xad); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, cmd); udelay(2);
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| 
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| 	s = parport_read_status(port);
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| 	if (!(s & PARPORT_STATUS_ACK)) {
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| 		DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "%s: cpp_mux: aa55f00f52ad%02x(%02x)\n",
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| 			 port->name, cmd, s);
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| 		return -EIO;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	rc = (((s & PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT   ? 1 : 0) << 0) |
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| 	      ((s & PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT ? 1 : 0) << 1) |
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| 	      ((s & PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY     ? 0 : 1) << 2) |
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| 	      ((s & PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR    ? 0 : 1) << 3));
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| 
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| 	return rc;
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| }
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| 
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| void parport_daisy_deselect_all(struct parport *port)
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| {
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| 	cpp_daisy(port, 0x30);
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| }
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| 
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| int parport_daisy_select(struct parport *port, int daisy, int mode)
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| {
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| 	switch (mode)
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| 	{
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| 		// For these modes we should switch to EPP mode:
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_EPP:
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSL:
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSWE:
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| 			return !(cpp_daisy(port, 0x20 + daisy) &
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| 				 PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR);
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| 
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| 		// For these modes we should switch to ECP mode:
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_ECP:
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_ECPRLE:
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_ECPSWE: 
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| 			return !(cpp_daisy(port, 0xd0 + daisy) &
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| 				 PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR);
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| 
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| 		// Nothing was told for BECP in Daisy chain specification.
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| 		// May be it's wise to use ECP?
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_BECP:
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| 		// Others use compat mode
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE:
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_BYTE:
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| 		case IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT:
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| 		default:
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| 			return !(cpp_daisy(port, 0xe0 + daisy) &
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| 				 PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR);
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| static int mux_present(struct parport *port)
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| {
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| 	return cpp_mux(port, 0x51) == 3;
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| }
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| 
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| static int num_mux_ports(struct parport *port)
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| {
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| 	return cpp_mux(port, 0x58);
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| }
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| 
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| static int select_port(struct parport *port)
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| {
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| 	int muxport = port->muxport;
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| 	return cpp_mux(port, 0x60 + muxport) == muxport;
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| }
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| 
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| static int assign_addrs(struct parport *port)
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| {
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| 	unsigned char s;
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| 	unsigned char daisy;
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| 	int thisdev = numdevs;
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| 	int detected;
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| 	char *deviceid;
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| 
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| 	parport_data_forward(port);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0xaa); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x55); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x00); udelay(2);
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0xff); udelay(2);
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| 	s = parport_read_status(port) & (PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR);
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| 	if (s != (PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY
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| 		  | PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT
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| 		  | PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT
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| 		  | PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR)) {
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| 		DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "%s: assign_addrs: aa5500ff(%02x)\n",
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| 			 port->name, s);
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| 		return 0;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x87); udelay(2);
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| 	s = parport_read_status(port) & (PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT
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| 					  | PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR);
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| 	if (s != (PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT | PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR)) {
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| 		DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "%s: assign_addrs: aa5500ff87(%02x)\n",
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| 			 port->name, s);
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| 		return 0;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0x78); udelay(2);
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| 	s = parport_read_status(port);
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| 
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| 	for (daisy = 0;
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| 	     (s & (PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT|PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT))
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| 		     == (PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT|PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT)
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| 		     && daisy < 4;
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| 	     ++daisy) {
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| 		parport_write_data(port, daisy);
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| 		udelay(2);
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| 		parport_frob_control(port,
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| 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE,
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| 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE);
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| 		udelay(1);
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| 		parport_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE, 0);
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| 		udelay(1);
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| 
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| 		add_dev(numdevs++, port, daisy);
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| 
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| 		/* See if this device thought it was the last in the
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| 		 * chain. */
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| 		if (!(s & PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY))
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| 			break;
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| 
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| 		/* We are seeing pass through status now. We see
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| 		   last_dev from next device or if last_dev does not
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| 		   work status lines from some non-daisy chain
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| 		   device. */
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| 		s = parport_read_status(port);
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	parport_write_data(port, 0xff); udelay(2);
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| 	detected = numdevs - thisdev;
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| 	DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Found %d daisy-chained devices\n", port->name,
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| 		 detected);
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| 
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| 	/* Ask the new devices to introduce themselves. */
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| 	deviceid = kmalloc(1024, GFP_KERNEL);
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| 	if (!deviceid) return 0;
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| 
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| 	for (daisy = 0; thisdev < numdevs; thisdev++, daisy++)
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| 		parport_device_id(thisdev, deviceid, 1024);
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| 
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| 	kfree(deviceid);
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| 	return detected;
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| }
 |