244 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			244 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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| /*
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|  *	Routines to manage notifier chains for passing status changes to any
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|  *	interested routines. We need this instead of hard coded call lists so
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|  *	that modules can poke their nose into the innards. The network devices
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|  *	needed them so here they are for the rest of you.
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|  *
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|  *				Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
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|  */
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|  
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| #ifndef _LINUX_NOTIFIER_H
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| #define _LINUX_NOTIFIER_H
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| #include <linux/errno.h>
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| #include <linux/mutex.h>
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| #include <linux/rwsem.h>
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| #include <linux/srcu.h>
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Notifier chains are of four types:
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|  *
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|  *	Atomic notifier chains: Chain callbacks run in interrupt/atomic
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|  *		context. Callouts are not allowed to block.
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|  *	Blocking notifier chains: Chain callbacks run in process context.
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|  *		Callouts are allowed to block.
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|  *	Raw notifier chains: There are no restrictions on callbacks,
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|  *		registration, or unregistration.  All locking and protection
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|  *		must be provided by the caller.
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|  *	SRCU notifier chains: A variant of blocking notifier chains, with
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|  *		the same restrictions.
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|  *
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|  * atomic_notifier_chain_register() may be called from an atomic context,
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|  * but blocking_notifier_chain_register() and srcu_notifier_chain_register()
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|  * must be called from a process context.  Ditto for the corresponding
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|  * _unregister() routines.
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|  *
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|  * atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(), blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(),
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|  * and srcu_notifier_chain_unregister() _must not_ be called from within
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|  * the call chain.
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|  *
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|  * SRCU notifier chains are an alternative form of blocking notifier chains.
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|  * They use SRCU (Sleepable Read-Copy Update) instead of rw-semaphores for
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|  * protection of the chain links.  This means there is _very_ low overhead
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|  * in srcu_notifier_call_chain(): no cache bounces and no memory barriers.
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|  * As compensation, srcu_notifier_chain_unregister() is rather expensive.
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|  * SRCU notifier chains should be used when the chain will be called very
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|  * often but notifier_blocks will seldom be removed.
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|  */
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| 
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| struct notifier_block;
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| 
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| typedef	int (*notifier_fn_t)(struct notifier_block *nb,
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| 			unsigned long action, void *data);
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| 
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| struct notifier_block {
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| 	notifier_fn_t notifier_call;
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| 	struct notifier_block __rcu *next;
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| 	int priority;
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| };
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| 
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| struct atomic_notifier_head {
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| 	spinlock_t lock;
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| 	struct notifier_block __rcu *head;
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| };
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| 
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| struct blocking_notifier_head {
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| 	struct rw_semaphore rwsem;
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| 	struct notifier_block __rcu *head;
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| };
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| 
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| struct raw_notifier_head {
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| 	struct notifier_block __rcu *head;
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| };
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| 
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| struct srcu_notifier_head {
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| 	struct mutex mutex;
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| 	struct srcu_usage srcuu;
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| 	struct srcu_struct srcu;
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| 	struct notifier_block __rcu *head;
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| };
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| 
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| #define ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) do {	\
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| 		spin_lock_init(&(name)->lock);	\
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| 		(name)->head = NULL;		\
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| 	} while (0)
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| #define BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) do {	\
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| 		init_rwsem(&(name)->rwsem);	\
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| 		(name)->head = NULL;		\
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| 	} while (0)
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| #define RAW_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) do {	\
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| 		(name)->head = NULL;		\
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| 	} while (0)
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| 
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| /* srcu_notifier_heads must be cleaned up dynamically */
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| extern void srcu_init_notifier_head(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh);
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| #define srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(name)	\
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| 		cleanup_srcu_struct(&(name)->srcu);
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| 
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| #define ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) {				\
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| 		.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock),	\
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| 		.head = NULL }
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| #define BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) {				\
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| 		.rwsem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER((name).rwsem),	\
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| 		.head = NULL }
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| #define RAW_NOTIFIER_INIT(name)	{				\
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| 		.head = NULL }
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| 
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| #define SRCU_NOTIFIER_INIT(name, pcpu)				\
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| 	{							\
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| 		.mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name.mutex),	\
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| 		.head = NULL,					\
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| 		.srcuu = __SRCU_USAGE_INIT(name.srcuu),		\
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| 		.srcu = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name.srcu, name.srcuu, pcpu), \
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| 	}
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| 
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| #define ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name)				\
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| 	struct atomic_notifier_head name =			\
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| 		ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_INIT(name)
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| #define BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name)				\
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| 	struct blocking_notifier_head name =			\
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| 		BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_INIT(name)
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| #define RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name)					\
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| 	struct raw_notifier_head name =				\
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| 		RAW_NOTIFIER_INIT(name)
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_SRCU
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| #define _SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name, mod)				\
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| 	static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct srcu_data, name##_head_srcu_data); \
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| 	mod struct srcu_notifier_head name =			\
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| 			SRCU_NOTIFIER_INIT(name, name##_head_srcu_data)
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| 
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| #else
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| #define _SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name, mod)				\
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| 	mod struct srcu_notifier_head name =			\
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| 			SRCU_NOTIFIER_INIT(name, name)
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| 
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| #endif
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| 
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| #define SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name)				\
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| 	_SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name, /* not static */)
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| 
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| #define SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD_STATIC(name)				\
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| 	_SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name, static)
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| 
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| #ifdef __KERNEL__
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| 
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| extern int atomic_notifier_chain_register(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		struct notifier_block *nb);
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| extern int blocking_notifier_chain_register(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		struct notifier_block *nb);
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| extern int raw_notifier_chain_register(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		struct notifier_block *nb);
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| extern int srcu_notifier_chain_register(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		struct notifier_block *nb);
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| 
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| extern int atomic_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio(
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| 		struct atomic_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb);
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| extern int blocking_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio(
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| 		struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *nb);
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| 
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| extern int atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		struct notifier_block *nb);
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| extern int blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		struct notifier_block *nb);
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| extern int raw_notifier_chain_unregister(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		struct notifier_block *nb);
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| extern int srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		struct notifier_block *nb);
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| 
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| extern int atomic_notifier_call_chain(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		unsigned long val, void *v);
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| extern int blocking_notifier_call_chain(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		unsigned long val, void *v);
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| extern int raw_notifier_call_chain(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		unsigned long val, void *v);
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| extern int srcu_notifier_call_chain(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		unsigned long val, void *v);
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| 
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| extern int blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down, void *v);
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| extern int raw_notifier_call_chain_robust(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
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| 		unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down, void *v);
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| 
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| extern bool atomic_notifier_call_chain_is_empty(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh);
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| 
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| #define NOTIFY_DONE		0x0000		/* Don't care */
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| #define NOTIFY_OK		0x0001		/* Suits me */
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| #define NOTIFY_STOP_MASK	0x8000		/* Don't call further */
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| #define NOTIFY_BAD		(NOTIFY_STOP_MASK|0x0002)
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| 						/* Bad/Veto action */
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| /*
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|  * Clean way to return from the notifier and stop further calls.
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|  */
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| #define NOTIFY_STOP		(NOTIFY_OK|NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
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| 
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| /* Encapsulate (negative) errno value (in particular, NOTIFY_BAD <=> EPERM). */
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| static inline int notifier_from_errno(int err)
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| {
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| 	if (err)
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| 		return NOTIFY_STOP_MASK | (NOTIFY_OK - err);
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| 
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| 	return NOTIFY_OK;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Restore (negative) errno value from notify return value. */
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| static inline int notifier_to_errno(int ret)
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| {
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| 	ret &= ~NOTIFY_STOP_MASK;
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| 	return ret > NOTIFY_OK ? NOTIFY_OK - ret : 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  *	Declared notifiers so far. I can imagine quite a few more chains
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|  *	over time (eg laptop power reset chains, reboot chain (to clean 
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|  *	device units up), device [un]mount chain, module load/unload chain,
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|  *	low memory chain, screenblank chain (for plug in modular screenblankers) 
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|  *	VC switch chains (for loadable kernel svgalib VC switch helpers) etc...
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|  */
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|  
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| /* CPU notfiers are defined in include/linux/cpu.h. */
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| 
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| /* netdevice notifiers are defined in include/linux/netdevice.h */
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| 
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| /* reboot notifiers are defined in include/linux/reboot.h. */
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| 
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| /* Hibernation and suspend events are defined in include/linux/suspend.h. */
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| 
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| /* Virtual Terminal events are defined in include/linux/vt.h. */
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| 
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| #define NETLINK_URELEASE	0x0001	/* Unicast netlink socket released */
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| 
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| /* Console keyboard events.
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|  * Note: KBD_KEYCODE is always sent before KBD_UNBOUND_KEYCODE, KBD_UNICODE and
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|  * KBD_KEYSYM. */
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| #define KBD_KEYCODE		0x0001 /* Keyboard keycode, called before any other */
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| #define KBD_UNBOUND_KEYCODE	0x0002 /* Keyboard keycode which is not bound to any other */
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| #define KBD_UNICODE		0x0003 /* Keyboard unicode */
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| #define KBD_KEYSYM		0x0004 /* Keyboard keysym */
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| #define KBD_POST_KEYSYM		0x0005 /* Called after keyboard keysym interpretation */
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| 
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| extern struct blocking_notifier_head reboot_notifier_list;
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| 
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| #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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| #endif /* _LINUX_NOTIFIER_H */
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