254 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			254 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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| /* thread_info.h: low-level thread information
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|  *
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|  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
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|  * - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
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|  */
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| 
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| #ifndef _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
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| #define _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
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| 
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| #include <linux/compiler.h>
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| #include <asm/page.h>
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| #include <asm/percpu.h>
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| #include <asm/types.h>
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| 
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| /*
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|  * TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING is a number of unused bytes that we
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|  * reserve at the top of the kernel stack.  We do it because of a nasty
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|  * 32-bit corner case.  On x86_32, the hardware stack frame is
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|  * variable-length.  Except for vm86 mode, struct pt_regs assumes a
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|  * maximum-length frame.  If we enter from CPL 0, the top 8 bytes of
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|  * pt_regs don't actually exist.  Ordinarily this doesn't matter, but it
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|  * does in at least one case:
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|  *
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|  * If we take an NMI early enough in SYSENTER, then we can end up with
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|  * pt_regs that extends above sp0.  On the way out, in the espfix code,
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|  * we can read the saved SS value, but that value will be above sp0.
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|  * Without this offset, that can result in a page fault.  (We are
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|  * careful that, in this case, the value we read doesn't matter.)
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|  *
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|  * In vm86 mode, the hardware frame is much longer still, so add 16
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|  * bytes to make room for the real-mode segments.
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|  *
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|  * x86_64 has a fixed-length stack frame.
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|  */
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| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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| # ifdef CONFIG_VM86
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| #  define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 16
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| # else
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| #  define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 8
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| # endif
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| #else
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| # define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 0
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| #endif
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| 
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| /*
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|  * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
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|  * - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
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|  * - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
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|  */
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| #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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| struct task_struct;
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| #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
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| #include <linux/atomic.h>
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| 
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| struct thread_info {
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| 	unsigned long		flags;		/* low level flags */
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| 	u32			status;		/* thread synchronous flags */
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| };
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| 
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| #define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)			\
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| {						\
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| 	.flags		= 0,			\
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| }
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| 
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| #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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| 
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| #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
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| 
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| #endif
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| 
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| /*
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|  * thread information flags
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|  * - these are process state flags that various assembly files
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|  *   may need to access
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|  */
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| #define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	0	/* syscall trace active */
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| #define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	1	/* callback before returning to user */
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| #define TIF_SIGPENDING		2	/* signal pending */
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| #define TIF_NEED_RESCHED	3	/* rescheduling necessary */
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| #define TIF_SINGLESTEP		4	/* reenable singlestep on user return*/
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| #define TIF_SSBD		5	/* Speculative store bypass disable */
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| #define TIF_SYSCALL_EMU		6	/* syscall emulation active */
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| #define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	7	/* syscall auditing active */
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| #define TIF_SECCOMP		8	/* secure computing */
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| #define TIF_SPEC_IB		9	/* Indirect branch speculation mitigation */
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| #define TIF_SPEC_FORCE_UPDATE	10	/* Force speculation MSR update in context switch */
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| #define TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	11	/* notify kernel of userspace return */
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| #define TIF_UPROBE		12	/* breakpointed or singlestepping */
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| #define TIF_PATCH_PENDING	13	/* pending live patching update */
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| #define TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD	14	/* load FPU on return to userspace */
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| #define TIF_NOCPUID		15	/* CPUID is not accessible in userland */
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| #define TIF_NOTSC		16	/* TSC is not accessible in userland */
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| #define TIF_IA32		17	/* IA32 compatibility process */
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| #define TIF_SLD			18	/* Restore split lock detection on context switch */
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| #define TIF_NOHZ		19	/* in adaptive nohz mode */
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| #define TIF_MEMDIE		20	/* is terminating due to OOM killer */
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| #define TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG	21	/* idle is polling for TIF_NEED_RESCHED */
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| #define TIF_IO_BITMAP		22	/* uses I/O bitmap */
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| #define TIF_FORCED_TF		24	/* true if TF in eflags artificially */
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| #define TIF_BLOCKSTEP		25	/* set when we want DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF */
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| #define TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	27	/* task is updating the mmu lazily */
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| #define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	28	/* syscall tracepoint instrumentation */
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| #define TIF_ADDR32		29	/* 32-bit address space on 64 bits */
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| #define TIF_X32			30	/* 32-bit native x86-64 binary */
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| #define TIF_FSCHECK		31	/* Check FS is USER_DS on return */
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| 
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| #define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
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| #define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	(1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
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| #define _TIF_SIGPENDING		(1 << TIF_SIGPENDING)
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| #define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED	(1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
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| #define _TIF_SINGLESTEP		(1 << TIF_SINGLESTEP)
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| #define _TIF_SSBD		(1 << TIF_SSBD)
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| #define _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
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| #define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
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| #define _TIF_SECCOMP		(1 << TIF_SECCOMP)
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| #define _TIF_SPEC_IB		(1 << TIF_SPEC_IB)
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| #define _TIF_SPEC_FORCE_UPDATE	(1 << TIF_SPEC_FORCE_UPDATE)
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| #define _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	(1 << TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
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| #define _TIF_UPROBE		(1 << TIF_UPROBE)
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| #define _TIF_PATCH_PENDING	(1 << TIF_PATCH_PENDING)
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| #define _TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD	(1 << TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)
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| #define _TIF_NOCPUID		(1 << TIF_NOCPUID)
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| #define _TIF_NOTSC		(1 << TIF_NOTSC)
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| #define _TIF_IA32		(1 << TIF_IA32)
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| #define _TIF_SLD		(1 << TIF_SLD)
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| #define _TIF_NOHZ		(1 << TIF_NOHZ)
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| #define _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG	(1 << TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
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| #define _TIF_IO_BITMAP		(1 << TIF_IO_BITMAP)
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| #define _TIF_FORCED_TF		(1 << TIF_FORCED_TF)
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| #define _TIF_BLOCKSTEP		(1 << TIF_BLOCKSTEP)
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| #define _TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	(1 << TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES)
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| #define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
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| #define _TIF_ADDR32		(1 << TIF_ADDR32)
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| #define _TIF_X32		(1 << TIF_X32)
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| #define _TIF_FSCHECK		(1 << TIF_FSCHECK)
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| 
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| /*
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|  * work to do in syscall_trace_enter().  Also includes TIF_NOHZ for
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|  * enter_from_user_mode()
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|  */
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| #define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY	\
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| 	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT |	\
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| 	 _TIF_SECCOMP | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT |	\
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| 	 _TIF_NOHZ)
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| 
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| /* work to do on any return to user space */
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| #define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK						\
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| 	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | _TIF_SIGPENDING |	\
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| 	 _TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_SINGLESTEP | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU |	\
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| 	 _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY | _TIF_UPROBE |	\
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| 	 _TIF_PATCH_PENDING | _TIF_NOHZ | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT |	\
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| 	 _TIF_FSCHECK)
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| 
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| /* flags to check in __switch_to() */
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| #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_BASE						\
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| 	(_TIF_IO_BITMAP|_TIF_NOCPUID|_TIF_NOTSC|_TIF_BLOCKSTEP|		\
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| 	 _TIF_SSBD | _TIF_SPEC_FORCE_UPDATE | _TIF_SLD)
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Avoid calls to __switch_to_xtra() on UP as STIBP is not evaluated.
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|  */
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| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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| # define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW	(_TIF_WORK_CTXSW_BASE | _TIF_SPEC_IB)
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| #else
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| # define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW	(_TIF_WORK_CTXSW_BASE)
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| #endif
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| 
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| #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW|_TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
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| #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW)
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| 
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| #define STACK_WARN		(THREAD_SIZE/8)
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| 
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| /*
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|  * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
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|  *
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|  * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
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|  */
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| #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Walks up the stack frames to make sure that the specified object is
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|  * entirely contained by a single stack frame.
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|  *
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|  * Returns:
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|  *	GOOD_FRAME	if within a frame
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|  *	BAD_STACK	if placed across a frame boundary (or outside stack)
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|  *	NOT_STACK	unable to determine (no frame pointers, etc)
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|  */
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| static inline int arch_within_stack_frames(const void * const stack,
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| 					   const void * const stackend,
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| 					   const void *obj, unsigned long len)
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| {
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| #if defined(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER)
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| 	const void *frame = NULL;
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| 	const void *oldframe;
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| 
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| 	oldframe = __builtin_frame_address(1);
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| 	if (oldframe)
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| 		frame = __builtin_frame_address(2);
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| 	/*
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| 	 * low ----------------------------------------------> high
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| 	 * [saved bp][saved ip][args][local vars][saved bp][saved ip]
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| 	 *                     ^----------------^
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| 	 *               allow copies only within here
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| 	 */
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| 	while (stack <= frame && frame < stackend) {
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| 		/*
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| 		 * If obj + len extends past the last frame, this
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| 		 * check won't pass and the next frame will be 0,
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| 		 * causing us to bail out and correctly report
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| 		 * the copy as invalid.
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| 		 */
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| 		if (obj + len <= frame)
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| 			return obj >= oldframe + 2 * sizeof(void *) ?
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| 				GOOD_FRAME : BAD_STACK;
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| 		oldframe = frame;
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| 		frame = *(const void * const *)frame;
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| 	}
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| 	return BAD_STACK;
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| #else
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| 	return NOT_STACK;
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| #endif
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| }
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| 
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| #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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| # define cpu_current_top_of_stack (cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp1)
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| #endif
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| 
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| #endif
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
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| #define TS_I386_REGS_POKED	0x0004	/* regs poked by 32-bit ptracer */
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| #endif
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| #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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| #define in_ia32_syscall() true
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| #else
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| #define in_ia32_syscall() (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) && \
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| 			   current_thread_info()->status & TS_COMPAT)
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| #endif
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| 
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| extern void arch_task_cache_init(void);
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| extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src);
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| extern void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk);
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| extern void arch_setup_new_exec(void);
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| #define arch_setup_new_exec arch_setup_new_exec
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| #endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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| 
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| #endif /* _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H */
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