121 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			121 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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| /* Copyright (C) 2019 ARM Limited */
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| 
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| #ifndef __TEST_SIGNALS_UTILS_H__
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| #define __TEST_SIGNALS_UTILS_H__
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| 
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| #include <assert.h>
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| 
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| #include "test_signals.h"
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| 
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| int test_init(struct tdescr *td);
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| int test_setup(struct tdescr *td);
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| void test_cleanup(struct tdescr *td);
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| int test_run(struct tdescr *td);
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| void test_result(struct tdescr *td);
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| 
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| static inline bool feats_ok(struct tdescr *td)
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| {
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| 	return (td->feats_required & td->feats_supported) == td->feats_required;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Obtaining a valid and full-blown ucontext_t from userspace is tricky:
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|  * libc getcontext does() not save all the regs and messes with some of
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|  * them (pstate value in particular is not reliable).
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|  *
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|  * Here we use a service signal to grab the ucontext_t from inside a
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|  * dedicated signal handler, since there, it is populated by Kernel
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|  * itself in setup_sigframe(). The grabbed context is then stored and
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|  * made available in td->live_uc.
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|  *
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|  * As service-signal is used a SIGTRAP induced by a 'brk' instruction,
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|  * because here we have to avoid syscalls to trigger the signal since
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|  * they would cause any SVE sigframe content (if any) to be removed.
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|  *
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|  * Anyway this function really serves a dual purpose:
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|  *
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|  * 1. grab a valid sigcontext into td->live_uc for result analysis: in
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|  * such case it returns 1.
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|  *
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|  * 2. detect if, somehow, a previously grabbed live_uc context has been
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|  * used actively with a sigreturn: in such a case the execution would have
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|  * magically resumed in the middle of this function itself (seen_already==1):
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|  * in such a case return 0, since in fact we have not just simply grabbed
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|  * the context.
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|  *
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|  * This latter case is useful to detect when a fake_sigreturn test-case has
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|  * unexpectedly survived without hitting a SEGV.
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|  *
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|  * Note that the case of runtime dynamically sized sigframes (like in SVE
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|  * context) is still NOT addressed: sigframe size is supposed to be fixed
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|  * at sizeof(ucontext_t).
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|  */
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| static __always_inline bool get_current_context(struct tdescr *td,
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| 						ucontext_t *dest_uc)
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| {
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| 	static volatile bool seen_already;
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| 
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| 	assert(td && dest_uc);
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| 	/* it's a genuine invocation..reinit */
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| 	seen_already = 0;
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| 	td->live_uc_valid = 0;
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| 	td->live_sz = sizeof(*dest_uc);
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| 	memset(dest_uc, 0x00, td->live_sz);
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| 	td->live_uc = dest_uc;
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Grab ucontext_t triggering a SIGTRAP.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * Note that:
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| 	 * - live_uc_valid is declared volatile sig_atomic_t in
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| 	 *   struct tdescr since it will be changed inside the
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| 	 *   sig_copyctx handler
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| 	 * - the additional 'memory' clobber is there to avoid possible
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| 	 *   compiler's assumption on live_uc_valid and the content
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| 	 *   pointed by dest_uc, which are all changed inside the signal
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| 	 *   handler
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| 	 * - BRK causes a debug exception which is handled by the Kernel
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| 	 *   and finally causes the SIGTRAP signal to be delivered to this
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| 	 *   test thread. Since such delivery happens on the ret_to_user()
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| 	 *   /do_notify_resume() debug exception return-path, we are sure
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| 	 *   that the registered SIGTRAP handler has been run to completion
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| 	 *   before the execution path is restored here: as a consequence
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| 	 *   we can be sure that the volatile sig_atomic_t live_uc_valid
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| 	 *   carries a meaningful result. Being in a single thread context
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| 	 *   we'll also be sure that any access to memory modified by the
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| 	 *   handler (namely ucontext_t) will be visible once returned.
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| 	 * - note that since we are using a breakpoint instruction here
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| 	 *   to cause a SIGTRAP, the ucontext_t grabbed from the signal
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| 	 *   handler would naturally contain a PC pointing exactly to this
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| 	 *   BRK line, which means that, on return from the signal handler,
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| 	 *   or if we place the ucontext_t on the stack to fake a sigreturn,
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| 	 *   we'll end up in an infinite loop of BRK-SIGTRAP-handler.
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| 	 *   For this reason we take care to artificially move forward the
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| 	 *   PC to the next instruction while inside the signal handler.
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| 	 */
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| 	asm volatile ("brk #666"
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| 		      : "+m" (*dest_uc)
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| 		      :
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| 		      : "memory");
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * If we get here with seen_already==1 it implies the td->live_uc
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| 	 * context has been used to get back here....this probably means
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| 	 * a test has failed to cause a SEGV...anyway live_uc does not
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| 	 * point to a just acquired copy of ucontext_t...so return 0
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| 	 */
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| 	if (seen_already) {
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| 		fprintf(stdout,
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| 			"Unexpected successful sigreturn detected: live_uc is stale !\n");
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| 		return 0;
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| 	}
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| 	seen_already = 1;
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| 
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| 	return td->live_uc_valid;
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| }
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| 
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| int fake_sigreturn(void *sigframe, size_t sz, int misalign_bytes);
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| #endif
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