83 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			83 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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| #ifndef _ASM_HASH_H
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| #define _ASM_HASH_H
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Fortunately, most people who want to run Linux on Microblaze enable
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|  * both multiplier and barrel shifter, but omitting them is technically
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|  * a supported configuration.
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|  *
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|  * With just a barrel shifter, we can implement an efficient constant
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|  * multiply using shifts and adds.  GCC can find a 9-step solution, but
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|  * this 6-step solution was found by Yevgen Voronenko's implementation
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|  * of the Hcub algorithm at http://spiral.ece.cmu.edu/mcm/gen.html.
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|  *
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|  * That software is really not designed for a single multiplier this large,
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|  * but if you run it enough times with different seeds, it'll find several
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|  * 6-shift, 6-add sequences for computing x * 0x61C88647.  They are all
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|  *	c = (x << 19) + x;
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|  *	a = (x <<  9) + c;
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|  *	b = (x << 23) + a;
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|  *	return (a<<11) + (b<<6) + (c<<3) - b;
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|  * with variations on the order of the final add.
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|  *
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|  * Without even a shifter, it's hopless; any hash function will suck.
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|  */
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| 
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| #if CONFIG_XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_USE_HW_MUL == 0
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| 
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| #define HAVE_ARCH__HASH_32 1
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| 
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| /* Multiply by GOLDEN_RATIO_32 = 0x61C88647 */
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| static inline u32 __attribute_const__ __hash_32(u32 a)
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| {
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| #if CONFIG_XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_USE_BARREL
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| 	unsigned int b, c;
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| 
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| 	/* Phase 1: Compute three intermediate values */
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| 	b =  a << 23;
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| 	c = (a << 19) + a;
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| 	a = (a <<  9) + c;
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| 	b += a;
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| 
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| 	/* Phase 2: Compute (a << 11) + (b << 6) + (c << 3) - b */
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| 	a <<= 5;
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| 	a += b;		/* (a << 5) + b */
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| 	a <<= 3;
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| 	a += c;		/* (a << 8) + (b << 3) + c */
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| 	a <<= 3;
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| 	return a - b;	/* (a << 11) + (b << 6) + (c << 3) - b */
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| #else
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| 	/*
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| 	 * "This is really going to hurt."
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| 	 *
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| 	 * Without a barrel shifter, left shifts are implemented as
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| 	 * repeated additions, and the best we can do is an optimal
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| 	 * addition-subtraction chain.  This one is not known to be
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| 	 * optimal, but at 37 steps, it's decent for a 31-bit multiplier.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * Question: given its size (37*4 = 148 bytes per instance),
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| 	 * and slowness, is this worth having inline?
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| 	 */
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| 	unsigned int b, c, d;
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| 
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| 	b = a << 4;	/* 4    */
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| 	c = b << 1;	/* 1  5 */
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| 	b += a;		/* 1  6 */
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| 	c += b;		/* 1  7 */
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| 	c <<= 3;	/* 3 10 */
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| 	c -= a;		/* 1 11 */
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| 	d = c << 7;	/* 7 18 */
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| 	d += b;		/* 1 19 */
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| 	d <<= 8;	/* 8 27 */
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| 	d += a;		/* 1 28 */
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| 	d <<= 1;	/* 1 29 */
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| 	d += b;		/* 1 30 */
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| 	d <<= 6;	/* 6 36 */
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| 	return d + c;	/* 1 37 total instructions*/
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| #endif
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| }
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| 
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| #endif /* !CONFIG_XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_USE_HW_MUL */
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| #endif /* _ASM_HASH_H */
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