312 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			312 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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| /*
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|  *  This file was based upon code in Powertweak Linux (http://powertweak.sf.net)
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|  *  (C) 2000-2003  Dave Jones, Arjan van de Ven, Janne Pänkälä,
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|  *                 Dominik Brodowski.
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|  *
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|  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
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|  */
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| 
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| #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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| 
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| #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| #include <linux/module.h>
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| #include <linux/init.h>
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| #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
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| #include <linux/ioport.h>
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| #include <linux/timex.h>
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| #include <linux/io.h>
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| 
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| #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
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| #include <asm/msr.h>
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| 
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| #define POWERNOW_IOPORT 0xfff0          /* it doesn't matter where, as long
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| 					   as it is unused */
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| 
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| static unsigned int                     busfreq;   /* FSB, in 10 kHz */
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| static unsigned int                     max_multiplier;
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| 
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| static unsigned int			param_busfreq = 0;
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| static unsigned int			param_max_multiplier = 0;
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| 
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| module_param_named(max_multiplier, param_max_multiplier, uint, S_IRUGO);
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| MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_multiplier, "Maximum multiplier (allowed values: 20 30 35 40 45 50 55 60)");
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| 
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| module_param_named(bus_frequency, param_busfreq, uint, S_IRUGO);
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| MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_frequency, "Bus frequency in kHz");
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| 
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| /* Clock ratio multiplied by 10 - see table 27 in AMD#23446 */
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| static struct cpufreq_frequency_table clock_ratio[] = {
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| 	{0, 60,  /* 110 -> 6.0x */ 0},
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| 	{0, 55,  /* 011 -> 5.5x */ 0},
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| 	{0, 50,  /* 001 -> 5.0x */ 0},
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| 	{0, 45,  /* 000 -> 4.5x */ 0},
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| 	{0, 40,  /* 010 -> 4.0x */ 0},
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| 	{0, 35,  /* 111 -> 3.5x */ 0},
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| 	{0, 30,  /* 101 -> 3.0x */ 0},
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| 	{0, 20,  /* 100 -> 2.0x */ 0},
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| 	{0, 0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END}
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| };
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| 
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| static const u8 index_to_register[8] = { 6, 3, 1, 0, 2, 7, 5, 4 };
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| static const u8 register_to_index[8] = { 3, 2, 4, 1, 7, 6, 0, 5 };
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| 
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| static const struct {
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| 	unsigned freq;
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| 	unsigned mult;
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| } usual_frequency_table[] = {
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| 	{ 350000, 35 },	// 100   * 3.5
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| 	{ 400000, 40 },	// 100   * 4
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| 	{ 450000, 45 }, // 100   * 4.5
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| 	{ 475000, 50 }, //  95   * 5
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| 	{ 500000, 50 }, // 100   * 5
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| 	{ 506250, 45 }, // 112.5 * 4.5
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| 	{ 533500, 55 }, //  97   * 5.5
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| 	{ 550000, 55 }, // 100   * 5.5
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| 	{ 562500, 50 }, // 112.5 * 5
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| 	{ 570000, 60 }, //  95   * 6
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| 	{ 600000, 60 }, // 100   * 6
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| 	{ 618750, 55 }, // 112.5 * 5.5
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| 	{ 660000, 55 }, // 120   * 5.5
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| 	{ 675000, 60 }, // 112.5 * 6
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| 	{ 720000, 60 }, // 120   * 6
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| };
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| 
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| #define FREQ_RANGE		3000
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| 
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| /**
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|  * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier - returns the current FSB multiplier
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|  *
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|  * Returns the current setting of the frequency multiplier. Core clock
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|  * speed is frequency of the Front-Side Bus multiplied with this value.
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|  */
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| static int powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier(void)
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| {
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| 	unsigned long invalue = 0;
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| 	u32 msrval;
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| 
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| 	local_irq_disable();
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| 
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| 	msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x1;
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| 	wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* enable the PowerNow port */
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| 	invalue = inl(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8);
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| 	msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x0;
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| 	wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* disable it again */
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| 
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| 	local_irq_enable();
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| 
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| 	return clock_ratio[register_to_index[(invalue >> 5)&7]].driver_data;
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| }
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| 
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| static void powernow_k6_set_cpu_multiplier(unsigned int best_i)
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| {
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| 	unsigned long outvalue, invalue;
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| 	unsigned long msrval;
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| 	unsigned long cr0;
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| 
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| 	/* we now need to transform best_i to the BVC format, see AMD#23446 */
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * The processor doesn't respond to inquiry cycles while changing the
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| 	 * frequency, so we must disable cache.
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| 	 */
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| 	local_irq_disable();
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| 	cr0 = read_cr0();
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| 	write_cr0(cr0 | X86_CR0_CD);
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| 	wbinvd();
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| 
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| 	outvalue = (1<<12) | (1<<10) | (1<<9) | (index_to_register[best_i]<<5);
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| 
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| 	msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x1;
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| 	wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* enable the PowerNow port */
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| 	invalue = inl(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8);
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| 	invalue = invalue & 0x1f;
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| 	outvalue = outvalue | invalue;
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| 	outl(outvalue, (POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8));
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| 	msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x0;
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| 	wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* disable it again */
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| 
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| 	write_cr0(cr0);
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| 	local_irq_enable();
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * powernow_k6_target - set the PowerNow! multiplier
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|  * @best_i: clock_ratio[best_i] is the target multiplier
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|  *
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|  *   Tries to change the PowerNow! multiplier
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|  */
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| static int powernow_k6_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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| 		unsigned int best_i)
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| {
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| 
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| 	if (clock_ratio[best_i].driver_data > max_multiplier) {
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| 		pr_err("invalid target frequency\n");
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	powernow_k6_set_cpu_multiplier(best_i);
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static int powernow_k6_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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| {
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| 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
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| 	unsigned int i, f;
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| 	unsigned khz;
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| 
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| 	if (policy->cpu != 0)
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| 		return -ENODEV;
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| 
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| 	max_multiplier = 0;
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| 	khz = cpu_khz;
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| 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(usual_frequency_table); i++) {
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| 		if (khz >= usual_frequency_table[i].freq - FREQ_RANGE &&
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| 		    khz <= usual_frequency_table[i].freq + FREQ_RANGE) {
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| 			khz = usual_frequency_table[i].freq;
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| 			max_multiplier = usual_frequency_table[i].mult;
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| 			break;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	if (param_max_multiplier) {
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| 		cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, clock_ratio)
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| 			if (pos->driver_data == param_max_multiplier) {
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| 				max_multiplier = param_max_multiplier;
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| 				goto have_max_multiplier;
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| 			}
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| 		pr_err("invalid max_multiplier parameter, valid parameters 20, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60\n");
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (!max_multiplier) {
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| 		pr_warn("unknown frequency %u, cannot determine current multiplier\n",
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| 			khz);
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| 		pr_warn("use module parameters max_multiplier and bus_frequency\n");
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| 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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| 	}
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| 
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| have_max_multiplier:
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| 	param_max_multiplier = max_multiplier;
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| 
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| 	if (param_busfreq) {
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| 		if (param_busfreq >= 50000 && param_busfreq <= 150000) {
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| 			busfreq = param_busfreq / 10;
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| 			goto have_busfreq;
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| 		}
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| 		pr_err("invalid bus_frequency parameter, allowed range 50000 - 150000 kHz\n");
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	busfreq = khz / max_multiplier;
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| have_busfreq:
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| 	param_busfreq = busfreq * 10;
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| 
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| 	/* table init */
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| 	cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, clock_ratio) {
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| 		f = pos->driver_data;
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| 		if (f > max_multiplier)
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| 			pos->frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
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| 		else
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| 			pos->frequency = busfreq * f;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	/* cpuinfo and default policy values */
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| 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 500000;
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| 	policy->freq_table = clock_ratio;
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| static int powernow_k6_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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| {
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| 	unsigned int i;
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| 
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| 	for (i = 0; (clock_ratio[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {
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| 		if (clock_ratio[i].driver_data == max_multiplier) {
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| 			struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
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| 
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| 			freqs.old = policy->cur;
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| 			freqs.new = clock_ratio[i].frequency;
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| 			freqs.flags = 0;
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| 
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| 			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
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| 			powernow_k6_target(policy, i);
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| 			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
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| 			break;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static unsigned int powernow_k6_get(unsigned int cpu)
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| {
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| 	unsigned int ret;
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| 	ret = (busfreq * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier());
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| 	return ret;
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| }
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| 
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| static struct cpufreq_driver powernow_k6_driver = {
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| 	.verify		= cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
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| 	.target_index	= powernow_k6_target,
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| 	.init		= powernow_k6_cpu_init,
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| 	.exit		= powernow_k6_cpu_exit,
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| 	.get		= powernow_k6_get,
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| 	.name		= "powernow-k6",
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| 	.attr		= cpufreq_generic_attr,
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| };
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| 
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| static const struct x86_cpu_id powernow_k6_ids[] = {
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| 	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(AMD, 5, 12, NULL),
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| 	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(AMD, 5, 13, NULL),
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| 	{}
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| };
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| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, powernow_k6_ids);
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| 
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| /**
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|  * powernow_k6_init - initializes the k6 PowerNow! CPUFreq driver
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|  *
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|  *   Initializes the K6 PowerNow! support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
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|  * devices, -EINVAL or -ENOMEM on problems during initiatization, and zero
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|  * on success.
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|  */
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| static int __init powernow_k6_init(void)
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| {
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| 	if (!x86_match_cpu(powernow_k6_ids))
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| 		return -ENODEV;
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| 
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| 	if (!request_region(POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16, "PowerNow!")) {
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| 		pr_info("PowerNow IOPORT region already used\n");
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| 		return -EIO;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (cpufreq_register_driver(&powernow_k6_driver)) {
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| 		release_region(POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16);
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /**
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|  * powernow_k6_exit - unregisters AMD K6-2+/3+ PowerNow! support
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|  *
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|  *   Unregisters AMD K6-2+ / K6-3+ PowerNow! support.
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|  */
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| static void __exit powernow_k6_exit(void)
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| {
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| 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&powernow_k6_driver);
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| 	release_region(POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| MODULE_AUTHOR("Arjan van de Ven, Dave Jones, "
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| 		"Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
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| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PowerNow! driver for AMD K6-2+ / K6-3+ processors.");
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| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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| 
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| module_init(powernow_k6_init);
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| module_exit(powernow_k6_exit);
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